eBooks hindu philosophy

By Patanjali The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali

Philosophy
English
3246 Words
Ages 8 and up
418
2

The Yoga Sūtras of Patañjali are Indian sūtras (aphorisms) that constitute the foundational text of yoga. In medieval times, yoga was cast as one of the six orthodox āstika schools of Hindu philosophy. The Yoga Sutras form the theoretical and philosophical basis of Rāja Yoga, and are considered to be the most organized and complete definition of that discipline. The Sutras not only provide yoga with a thorough and consistent philosophical basis, they also clarify many important esoteric concepts which are common to all traditions of Indian thought, such as karma. [more]

Keywords: the yoga sutras, patanjali, hindu philosophy, yoga, yoga philosophy, yoga theory and practice, hinduism

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BS Murthy Bhagvad-Gita: Treatise of Self-help

Philosophy
English
16900 Words
Ages 16 and up
1109
5

Bhagavad-Gita is the most beautiful, perhaps the only true philosophical song existing in any known tongue’ – so opined William von Humboldt, who wrote seven-hundred verses in its praise. Though it is a matter of consensus that Bhagvad-Gita in the present length of seven hundred slokas has many an interpolation to it, but no meaningful attempt has ever been made to delve into the nature and extent, not to speak of the effect of these on the Hindu society at large. The methodical codification of interpolations carried out here, for the first time ever, puts the true character of Gita in proper perspective. Identified here are hundred and ten slokas of deviant nature and or of partisan character, the source of so much misunderstanding about Bhagvad-Gita, the book extraordinary, in certain sections of the Hindu fold. In the long run, exposing and expunging these mischievous insertions is bound to bring in new readers from these quarters to this over two millennia old classic besides altering the misconceptions of the existing adherents. In this modern rendition, the beauty of the Sanskrit slokas is reflected in the rhythmic flow of the English verse of poetic proportions even as the attendant philosophy of the song that is Bhagvad-Gita is captured in contemporary idiom for easy comprehension. Contents Introduction Awe Unfounded All about Interpolations Chapters Arjuna’s Dilemma All about Life Theory of Action Practical Wisdom Art of Renunciation Practice of Restraint Know the Spirit Cycle of Creation The Sacred Secret Discern the Divine Nature of Omnipresence Doctrine of Faith Field and Farmer Proclivities to Know Art of Liberation Frailty of Thought Science of Devotion Thy Looking-glass [more]

Keywords: Bhagvad Gita, Srimad Bhagavad Gita, Bhagavad Gita, Mahabharata, Indian philosophy, Krishna, Asian philosophy, Body and soul, Sanskrit epics, Hindu epics, Indian epics, Hindu philosophy, Body mind and soul, Gita, Bhagawad Gita, Sanskrit Classics, Indian classics, Hindu classics, Religion and spirituality [more][Less]

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BS Murthy Inane Interpolations In Bhagvad-Gita

(An Invocation for their Revocation)

Social Science
English
20959 Words
Ages 14 and up
99
0

The Manusmriti, the social doctrine of yore, and the Bhagvad-Gita, the spiritual tome in vogue that lay down the discriminatory dharma (duties) of the four social classes (castes) have been the bugbears of the Hindu backward classes. However, to their chagrin, of late, as the latter is being mindlessly promoted even though the former was constitutionally debunked, they began advocating that it too should be dumped in a dustbin. Ironically, the improbability of their progenitor Krishna, the architect of the Gita, relegating his own ilk to the social margins failed to dawn upon these that Gita supposedly slights, even to this day! Thus, their intellectuals, instead of seeking to reclaim their priceless heritage, albeit after ridding its interpolative garbage, tend to rubbish it a la throwing the baby with the bathwater, and needless to say they must ponder. Also, it is high time that the Gita-class stop laying store by the self-aggrandizing verses in this Vyāsa’s classic, evidently inserted by their progenitors that came to bedevil the Hindu spiritual integrity and social harmony. Likewise, the grumblers of the dalit desertions must see the need for setting the Hindu house in order to prevent the fractious poaching by the Church, if not to facilitate the ‘hoped for’ return of the prodigals. So also those who take pride that Hinduism is the only religion that reckons all faith as true, should be concerned about the ‘in vogue’ Gita that belittles some of their caste fellows. Besides, this work beckons the feminists to reckon the second of the two interpolations from it cited in the cover image that degrades them in unspeakable terms. This ‘overdue’ work, may lead the ‘denied’ Hindu castes as well as the favored folks for an objective approach to the in vogue Bhagvad-Gita which could dispel the misgivings of the former and the delusions of the latter, thereby bridging the Hindu emotional gulf with its abridged book that restores its original form. Whether or not one concurs with its propositions, this original work could be of interest to the students of logic and reasoning as well. [more]

Keywords: Bhagavad-Gita, Interpolations in the Gita, Indian philosophy, Religion and spirituality, Hindu philosophy, Hindu scriptures, Caste discrimination, Social reforms, Social sciences, Critical thinking, Logic and reasoning, Research and analysis, Analytical thinking

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BS Murthy Manu’s Shadow on Gita’s Path

Essay
English
958 Words
Ages 12 and up
85
0

When I thought I am done with the study of interpolations in the Gita after my critique, Inane Interpolations in Bhagvad-Gita (An Invocation for their Revocation) I was tempted to turn my attention to the seldom read but much maligned Manu Smriti*. While I found that that testament is Incongruent and its motivated castigation is nothing but flogging a dead horse riding a blind donkey (an eponymous essay is due on this aspect), nevertheless, I could discern Manu’s shadow on the Gita’s path that is sought to be placed here for a public view. [more]

Keywords: Bhagvad-Gita, Bhagavad-Gita, Gita, Manu Smriti, Laws of Manu, Manu's Laws, Hinduism, Hindu philosophy, Indian philosophy, Asian philosophy, Scriptures, Hindu scriptures, Indic studies, Indology, Religion and spirituality, Hindu epics, Social studies

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Edwin Bryant What I Saw in California

Fiction
English
72283 Words
Ages 18 and up
2
0

Edwin Bryant received his Ph.D in Indic languages and Cultures from Columbia University in 1997, with a dissertation [more]

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Edwin Bryant What I Saw in California

Fiction
English
72273 Words
Ages 18 and up
2
0

Edwin Bryant received his Ph.D in Indic languages and Cultures from Columbia University in 1997, with a dissertation [more]

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Harish Damodaran Introducing ADVAITA

Indian School of Non-Dualism

Philosophy
English
6204 Words
No Age Recommendation
1169
11

Advaita Vedanta is considered as the most influential sub-school of the Vedānta (literally, end or the goal of the Vedas, Sanskrit) school of Hindu philosophy. Advaita (literally, non-duality) is a monistic system of thought. "Advaita" refers to the identity of the Self (Atman) and the Whole (Brahman). Adi Shankara consolidated the Advaita Vedanta, an interpretation of the Vedic scriptures that was approved and accepted by Gaudapada and Govinda Bhagavatpada siddhānta. [more]

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Ravi Godrick Vincent An Esoteric Approach to The Bhagwad Gita

Unlocking the Hidden Wisdom and Mysteries of the Bhagavad Gita

Esotericism
English
348644 Words
No Age Recommendation
131
0

In "An Esoteric Approach to The Bhagwad Gita," each verse is explained in 1.the context of Advainta Vedanta,Yoga .Sankhya 2.Western wisdom teachings' perspective 3. in terms of consciousness,subconsciouness and superconsciousness 4. interpreted in terms of will-power,wisdom and activity as far as possible. Embark on a transformative journey through the profound teachings of the Bhagavad Gita with "An Esoteric Approach to The Bhagwad Gita." This extraordinary book delves into the depths of each verse, offering a multi-dimensional exploration that goes beyond mere translation. Unlock the hidden wisdom and mysteries of this sacred scripture as the author presents an esoteric understanding, grounded in Hindu philosophy. But it doesn't stop there—the book expands the reader's perspective by integrating Western wisdom teachings, bridging the gap between ancient Eastern traditions and contemporary thought. Delve into the realms of consciousness, subconsciousness, and superconsciousness as you discover practical insights for personal growth and self-realization. Explore the interplay of willpower, wisdom, and activity, and learn to harmonize these essential elements of your being. "An Esoteric Approach to The Bhagwat Gita" is a profound guide that unlocks the hidden depths of this sacred scripture, empowering you to embrace its timeless wisdom and apply it to your life [more]

Keywords: hinduism, gita, the bhagwat gita, esotericism, esoteric, motivational, deeper meaning, philosphical, reference, ancient wisdom, sanatan dharma, hindu, religion, India

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YOGI RAMACHARAKA A SERIES OF LESSONS IN RAJA YOGA

Health & Fitness
English
75167 Words
Ages 18 and up
3
9

āja yoga (/ˈrɑːdʒə ˈjoʊɡə/; "royal yoga", "royal union", also known as classical yoga and aṣṭānga yoga) is a form of meditation in which the mind is trained to be focused at one point. It aims at the calming of the mind using a succession of steps, culminating in samadhi. According to the samkhya-based Raja yoga-philosohy, this results in kaivalya, the recognition of the pure mind, and the subsequent liberation from rebirth. Since medieval times, Raja yoga has been regarded as one of the six schools of orthodox (astika) Hindu philosophy. The school declined after the 12th century, to be revived in the 19th century due to popular interest in Asian religions. Due to this revival, the 4th century Yoga Sūtras has gained great popularity. Contents [hide] 1 Etymology 2 History 2.1 Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 2.2 Development and influence 3 Practice 4 Eight limbs of astanga yoga 4.1 Yama 4.2 Niyama 4.3 Asana 4.4 Prāṇāyāma 4.5 Pratyahara 4.6 Dharana 4.7 Dhyana 4.8 Samadhi 4.9 Samyama 5 See also 6 References 7 Sources 8 External links Etymology[edit] In the context of Hindu philosophy, rāja yoga is known simply as yoga. The term rāja yoga is a retronym, introduced in the 19th-century by Swami Vivekananda.[1] The prior use of the term rāja yoga in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika refers to the highest form of yoga, laya yoga, described in this text. The HYP is a text of the Natha sampradaya[2] and is not concerned with the yoga taught in the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali. History[edit] Yoga Sutras of Patanjali[edit] Raja Yoga received the status of orthodoxy due to its constituting text, the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali. The Yoga Sutras are a composite of various texts,[3][4][5] composed in c.400 CE.[6] Traditionally it is ascribed to Patanjali, who compiled various traditions and wrote a commenatry on those, together forming the Pātañjalayogaśāstra ("The Treatise on Yoga according to Patañjali"), which consisted of both Sūtras and Bhāṣya.[6] According to Wuyastik, referencing Maas, Patanjali took materials about yoga from older traditions, and added his own explanatory passages to create the unified work that, since 1100 CE, has been considered the work of two people.[5] According to Axel Michaels, the Yoga Sutras are a collection of fragments and traditions of texts stemming from the 2nd or 3rd century.[7] According to Feuerstein, the Yoga Sutras are a condensation of two different traditions, namely "eight limb yoga" (ashtanga yoga) and action yoga (kriya yoga).[3] The kriya yoga part is contained in chapter 1, chapter 2 verse 1-27, chapter 3 except verse 54, and chapter 4.[3] The "eight limb yoga" is described in chapter 2 verse 28-55, and chapter 3 verse 3 and 54.[3] [more]

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Epiphanius Wilson Hindu Literature

Fiction
English
124579 Words
Ages 18 and up
2
0

This Ebook Is For The Use Of Anyone Anywhere At No Cost And With Almost No Restrictions Whatsoever. [more]

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