Vasic Dictionary

Vasic Dictionary

 

 

This dictionary is subject to constant updating and alteration. This is a constant norm in the making of an artificial language (nowadays called a "Conlang" or constructed language). Perhaps the most famous examples of conlangs are Esperanto by L.L. Zamenhof and Tolkien's Elvish for his Lord Of The Rings universe and Klingon in the Star Trek universe.

 

Please be sure to download the update from time to time.

 

 

 

What is Vasic?

 

Vasic (pronounced by rhyming it with "Classic" and not "Basic") is a conlang I originally created for a work of fiction I attempted to write in 1989 but never completed. It is set in a fictional nation called "Vasica" and the language of the people, Vasic.

 

Someday, I hope to revive my world of fiction and use it for that. Even so, Vasic is not the original form of my conlang. I originally tried making a conlang back in 1980 after watching a movie which used a fictional language. I liked the idea and created a Sci-Fi universe and the alien civilization which lives in it and then part of the language they spoke. I repurposed my childhood conlang, modified some of it and called it Vasic.

 

 

How does Vasic work as a conlang?

 

Outside of my fictional world of Vasica, Vasic, in the real world, is a conlang designed mainly for English-speaking people. It is heavily based on English grammar so that one may learn it as if one already knows the grammar of the language to begin with, thus enabling easier and faster learning.

 

Vasic is easiest to learn by English-speaking people who know how to pronounce Japanese and/or Spanish, Italian, German etc... but not necessary.

     The sounds of Vasic is intended to sound like a mixture of Japanese and German (my two favourite languages) with some Chinese-style word endings and the occasional Russian and English sounds.

 

 

Advantages:- 

 

 

-Works like English in almost every way.

     -English-based grammatical structure enabling word-for-word translations with very few exceptions.

 

-Almost all English irregular verbs are rendered regular in Vasic.

 

-English wordplay and jokes can be translated accurately with very few exceptions.

 

-English idiomatic expressions can be translated accurately (with very few exceptions) as English is highly idiomatic in nature.

 

-Phonetic pronunciation.

Changes to the Vasic conlang since the first edition.

   Changes to the Vasic Conlang.

 

 

   "INT" = Originally meant three things. "Dad," "Eat" and "Slide." (A mistake that I didn't even notice). I have changed two translations because they would cause complications if two (or all three) of those words were to occur in the same sentence.

 

New forms:-

 

Dad = INT (Unaltered because it is an abbreviated form of "Father").

 

Eat = FRINT (Prefixed it with "FR").

 

Slide = ĪNT (With a long I).

 

 

   "KRENJ" = Originally translated as both "All" and "Could."

 

New forms:-

 

All = KRĒND

 

Could =KRENJ (Unaltered)

 

Couldn't = KRENJJEN (Unaltered)

 

 

   "RE" = Originally "A shot." Not as in the past tense for "Shoot" but as in a shot from a gun, a shot glass, to take a shot etc...

 

   New forms:- 

 

   RE = (To) Shoot. (No change)

   REVENG (RE.veng) = Past tense for "Shoot."

   REFT = (A) Shot.

 

Note:- "RE" also means "For" and "Bye" as in the abbreviation of "Goodbye."

 

Chosen = FRÜЁRVENG (FRÜЁR.veng) Originally FRÜЁR.sen before the second edition. "Chosen" is the past participle form for "Choose" which is the grammatical reason for this change.

 

Channel = The original word for "Channel" KAIREIN (KAI.REIN) has been changed to KAVTRENJ (KAV.TRENJ) because when I try to pronounce "Conlang channel" (KAIREN KAIREIN) it sounds too awkward.

 

 

 Boundary = No longer "SWIDNE" it is now JENTVENGYEKYĒ (JENT.veng.ye.kyē)
   "Bound" = Bind.
   + -veng (past tense).
   + "-ary"

 
   Taken/Took = No longer ATHSEN (ATH.sen) It is now ATHVENG (ATH.veng)
   "Take" = "ATH"

+past tense "-veng."

 

KWO = Previously meant both "Box" and "Quarter." I needed a word for "Quart" so I added "-yeng" for the "-er" in "Quarter" so "KWO" now means "Quart" and well as "Box."

   (Old) KWO = Box/Quarter.
   (New) KWO = Box/Quart
   (New) KWOYENG (KWO.yeng) = Quarter.

 

Business = No longer RININ. It is now RINEMT (RI.nemt) in order to comply with the grammatical rules.

 

Word stem = RI- + -NEMT (-nemt) suffix for "-ness/-ity" -NEMT (-nemt)

 

General = No longer GENERAI

(NEW) = ENERAI (E.ne.rai)

 

Rifle = No longer JEREKE (JE.RE.kre). It is now HĪNDRE (HĪN.DRE) because that was the original word and, somehow, I didn't make a note of it in my dictionary in my computer before making his e-book. I accidentally made a word to replace it.

 

Sword = No longer KEYANDRE (Ke.YAN.dre). It is now ZĒRE (ZĒ.RE).

 

Before  = No longer VADTON (VAD.ton). This is because the word for "Fore" is "YUM" and not "TON."
     (New) VADYUM (VAD.YUM)

 

Because = VADAN (VAD.AN) Note:- Changed from the original "AN" to make it more grammatically consistent with the "Be" in "Because."

     Figure = VAMENT (VA.ment) Changed from "VADEN" (VA.den) in order to add the correct "-ure" suffix from English. Note that "Configure" and "Configuration" etc... remains the same.

 

-izing/-ising = -ZEKKE (-zek.ke) Old form = -ZEKZE. Because it ends with "-ing" the Vasic ending should be "-KE" (-ke).

 

Adventure = is now RADNENGMENT (Rad.neng.ment) to add the -ure suffix. The old form RADNENG (Rad.neng) is now "Advent."

 

 

Belief = is now VADZETCHZENT (VAD.ZETCH.zent) by adding the "Be" in front of it. this is tha same with Believe.

Believe = VADZETCH (VAD.ZETCH).

 

Ceiling = WOLSHKE (WOLSH.ke) Formerly "WOLOSHE (WO.lo.she) and adding the "-ke" for "-ing").

Pronunciation guide

 

Vasic Pronunciation Guide

 

A = Ago

Ā = Long A (As in "Charge" without the "R" sound)

Ǎ = Anglo A (As in "Bat")

à = Mute A as in "Batsman." (Almost like saying "Batsm'n) It is the same as Ǎ except it is almost unpronounced, like a glottal stop. This sound occurs in English in some words with two As in them with the second A almost unpronounced such as in  "Scarab" and "Arab." This is not often used in Vasic and is used mainly for transliterating glottal stops and words with mute letters, usually A.

B = Bet

CH = Chin

D = Den

E = Bet

Ē = Long E (As in the "AI" from "Air" without the "R" sound, or as in the first E from "There" without the R sound).

ЁR = Her

F = Fit

G = Get

H = Hill

I = Bit

Ī = Long I (As in Machine)

J = Jet

K = Kit

KW = Same as the "Q" in Quit.

L = Let

M =Met

N = Net

O = Off (As in the Spanish "No.")

Ō = Long O (As in "Chore" but without the "R" sound, or as in the "AW" in the British pronunciation of "Law.")

Ǒ = Of (The often occurring "O" sound characteristic in English which is so different from the European pronunciation of O as in the Spanish "No.")

P = Pet

Q (Written as "KW")

R = Ring

S = Set

SH = Shin

T = Ten

TH = Thing

TĦ/tħ = The

TS = (As in "Cats")

U = Put

Ū = Long U

Ü = Boot (Distinct from "Long U")

V = Vet

W = Wet

X = Fix

Y = Yet

Z = Zen

Ž = As in the "S" from "Pleasure"

How to use the teaching aids

The script I made for Vasic exists but their phonetic values are yet to be standardized, so, at this stage, I am using romanized Vasic (written with the Roman alphabet). Vasic is properly spelt with capital English letters.

 

However, as a teaching aid, Vasic uses a mixture of capital and lowercase letters and periods. The capital letters indicate where to put the stress and the periods are there to indicate where to separate the syllables. This is what I call the "Guide script." It is easier to type all the words in only capital letters instead of all three indicators for the guide script. Therefore the guide script is used as a teaching aid and for faster learning and reading. This dictionary spells all the Vasic words in the proper capital letters and the guide script in brackets to indicate pronunciation.

 

Single syllable words, such as YIAN (meaning "I" and "Me") Are always capitalized. The only exception to this is if it is a prefix or a suffix because some of them are stressed and some are not. This will be indicated with the guide script in brackets.

 

Words with more than one syllable might be all stressed or all unstressed or a mixture of both. This is useful to know with compound words or long words. For example, KERA (Meaning "You") is stressed on the first syllable and not the second. So, the spelling and guide script would indicate the pronunciation thus: KERA (KE.ra)

 

The periods do not indicate pronunciation. They are merely used for indicating where to separate the syllables. This can be especially useful when one does not know when to separate vowels or not.

 

For example, how does one separate the vowels in the word for "Out?" (AIA) Is the first A and IA separated? Is the AI and the second A separated? Or are all three separate syllables?

The pronunciation is indicated thus: AIA (AI.a)

 

This means that the first AI is pronounced together and the second A alone. Also, notice that the first AI is capitalized, that is where to put the stress. Therefore one pronounces it with the first AI in a raised tone separate from the second A which is pronounced with a relaxed tone.

 

As for YIAN, it as two vowels together. So, how can one tell whether if they are separated or not? If they were pronounced separately, then the guide script besides the dictionary entry would be written (YI.AN) but because it is not indicated that way, the vowels are pronounced together, just like in the first AI in AIA.

 

With this knowledge that one now has, one can tell that the Vasic word for "Beautiful" VYERENZE (Vye.REN.ze) is pronounced by separating the syllables VYE, REN and ZE with the stress on REN.

 

Finally, notice that the first syllable in Vye.REN.ze is unstressed and yet the first letter is capitalized. This is because the first letter is always spelt with a capital letter even in guide script.

 

Note:- Great care has been taken into properly indicating where to put the stress. Any mistakes that I, or anyone else notices shall be corrected in a future edition.

A

A/An = ZEN (ZEN-)

A- = ZEN-

Able = YAT

-able/-ful/-ible = -ZE (-ze)

-(a)bility/-(i)bility = "-ZENEMT (-ze.nemt) -(a)ble/(i)ble "-ze" + -ity "-nemt"

Abilty = YATNEMT (YAT.nemt) Able + -ity (NOTE:- Not the same spelling as the suffix for -(a)bility/-(i)bility).

Aboard = ZENBǑNDOK (ZEN.BǑN.dok)

Abode = ZENSHAM (ZEN.SHAM)

About = ZENSHTAND (ZEN.SHTAND)

Above = ZENJANG (ZEN.jang)

Abwehr = ABVЁR (AB.vёr)

Accent = TENA (TE.na)

Achieve = ZENDAIS (ZEN.dais)

Achievement = ZENDAISWON (ZEN.dais.won)

Acid = ARENT (A.rent)

-acious/-ous = -VUNG (-vung)

Act = AŽ

Action = AŽCHO (AŽ.cho)

Active = AŽAI (AŽ.ai)

Activate = AŽAIŽEI (AŽ.ai.žei)

Actor = AŽYENG (AŽ.yeng)

-acy = -ŽEI.YING (-žei.ying)

Ad-/At- (Atone, admixture, etc...) = ZEN- (The same as "A-").

Add = DARE (DA.re)

Addict = ZENEZ (ZEN.ez)

-ade = -DRAD (-drad)

Adjudicate = ABARANIŽEI (A.ba.ra.ni.žei)

Admit = ZENAINT (ZEN.aint) "Ad-" ZEN- + "-mit" = -AINT (-Aint) Word core as in "Transmit" and "Remit."

Ado = ZENSERE (ZEN.SE.re) A- + Do

Adrenal = KAMESĒIGYA (KA.ME.SĒI.gya)

Adrenaline = KAMESĒIGYAZET (KA.ME.SĒI.gya.zet)

Advent = RADNENG (Rad.neng)

Adventure = RADNENGMENT (Rad.neng.ment)

Affect = ZENAM (ZEN.am)

Affection = ZENAMRANCHO (Zen.am.ran.cho)

Affectionate = ZENAMRANCHOŽEI (Zen.am.ran.cho.žei)

Affix = ĒVIK (Ē.vik)

Afraid = ZENLEZJE (ZEN.lez.je)

Africa = AFFRITSA (AF.fri.tsa)

African = AFFRIREN (AF.fri.ren)

Afro- = AFFRI- (AF.fri-)

Afro (hairstyle) = DALFRO (DAL.fro)

After = EV

Afternoon = EVTRĀNYE (EV.TRĀ.nye) After + Noon

Again = ZENRASK (ZEN.RASK)

Against = ZENRAFT (ZEN.RAFT)

Age = SĀD

-age = -SĀD (-sād)

Agent = KARENGSE (KA.RENG.se)

Ago = ZENAIYAU (ZEN.AI.yau)

Ah = A (Sound imitation)

Ahead = ZENTSENG (ZEN.TSENG)

Ain't/Aren't/Isn't = ZEJEN/ZEJ (ZE.JEN/ZEJ)

Air = TSI

Al- = EJ- (EJ-)

-al = -GYA (-gya)

Alchohol = BRAKKA (BRAK.ka)

Alert = ZENTĀG (ZEN.TĀG)

Alive = ZENZESK (ZEN.zesk)

All = KRĒND (Changed from the original "KRENJ" before the second edition which also meant "Could.")

Alliance = ZAIJASESEN (ZAI.ja.se.sen)

Alloy = EJKWEND (EJ.kwend)

Ally = ZAIJAYENG (ZAI.ja.yeng)

-ally = -GYAKENG (-gya.keng) "-al"+ "-ly" as in "Actually."

Almost = EJTAN (EJ.TAN)

Alone = ZENDEJA (ZEN.de.JA)

Along = ZENSHON (ZEN.SHON)

Aloud = ZENTĦŌ (ZEN.TĦŌ)

Already = EJRAKYĒ (EJ.RA.kyē)

Alright (Contraction for "All right") = KRĒNDTYŌV (KRĒND.TYŌV)

Also/Too = ZEI

Although = EJTSĀN (EJ.TSĀN) Al- + Though

Always = EJYESTEDKYAN (EJ.YE.sted.kyan)

Am/Are/Is = ZE

America = AMERISTA (A.ME.RI.tsa)

American = AMERIREN (A.ME.RI.ren)

American English = AMERIREN ENGTSAREN (A.ME.RI.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

An = ZEN

-an = (-YO) -yo (As in “Subterranean” and “Obsidian”)

Ana- = ENO- (E.no-)

Ancient = AWEKRI (A.we.kri)

-ance/-ence = -SESEN (-se.sen)

And = YE

Andorra = ANDŌRTSA (An.DŌR.tsa)

Andorran (Person not language) = ANDŌRREN (An.DŌR.ren)

Angel = HIXSĀR (HIX.sār)

Anglo = ǍNGRAN

Anglo- = ǍNGRAN- (ǍN.gran-)

Annihilate = TSEZAKEŽEI (TSE.za.ke.žei)

Annihilator = TSEZAKEŽEIYENG (TSE.za.ke.žei.yeng)

Anomaly = SĀDVAKENG (SĀD.VA.keng)

Another = ZENALT (ZEN.ALT)

Ant = SE (As in the insect not the suffix "-ant")

-ant = -SE (-se) Also “-ent” and “-nt” where the meaning is similar in function.

Antarctic = ADGENSHRĀZET (AD.GEN.SHRĀ.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Antarctica = ADGENSHRĀZETTSA (AD.GEN.SHRĀ.zet.tsa) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Anthology = ŽARANGJENDRE (ŽA.rang.JEN.dre)

Anti = ADGEN (AD.GEN)

Anti- = ADGEN- (AD.gen-)

Any = GEN

Anymore = GENLIN (GEN.LIN)

Anyone = GENVO (GEN.VO) Any + One.

Anything = GENRAŌ (GEN.RA.ō)

Anyway = GENYESTED (GEN.YE.sted)

Anywhere = GENCHЁR (GEN.CHЁR)

Apart = ZENKADDRE (ZEN.KAD.dre)

Appearance = ZENGASESEN (ZEN.GA.se.sen)

Apocrypha = APǑKRIFA (A.PǑ.kri.fa)

Apostrophe = JESSPE (JES.spe)

App = ZENTĀG (ZEN.TĀG)

Appear = ZENGA (ZEN.GA)

Appearance = ZENGASESEN (ZEN.GA.se.sen)

Application = ZENTĀGTROŽEICHO (ZEN.TĀG.TRO.žei.cho)

Apply = ZENTĀGTRO (ZENTĀG.TRO)

Appoint = ZENNEN (ZEN.NEN)

-ar = -YE (-ye) Note: "-ar" + "-y" = "-ary" as in Dictionary.

Arab = ǍRÃBREN (Ǎ.rãb.ren)

Arabesque = ǍRÃBSHЁRN (Ǎ.rãb.shёrn)

Arabia = Ǎ.rãb.tsa

Arabian = Ǎ.rãb.ren

Arabic = Ǎ.rãb.ren

Arc = SHRĀ

Arctic = SHRĀZET (SHRĀ.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

-ard = -HEM (-hem)

Are/Am/Is = ZE

Aren't/Ain't/Isn't = ZEJEN/ZEJ (ZE.JEN/ZEJ)

Area = ABDRE (AB.dre)

Arise (Arose/Arisen) ZENSTYEID (ZEN.STYEID) "A-" + "Rise"

Arisen/Arose = ZENSTYEIDVENG (ZEN.STYEID.veng) "A-" + "Rise" (Past tense for "Arise.")

-arium/-orium = -MǑNEFT (-mǒ.neft)

Arm = TĀNJ

Army = ZAIDRA (ZAI.DRA)

Aroma = SHĀCHŌRI (Shā.chō.ri)

Arose/Arisen = ZENSTYEIDVENG (ZEN.STYEID.veng) "A-" + "Rise" (Past tense for "Arise.")

Around = ZENPRANG (ZEN.prang)

Arrogant = ZENTRĀSE (ZEN.TRĀ.se)

-ary = -YEKYĒ (-ye.kyē)

As = DAT

Asi- = AIJEN- (AI.JEN-)

Asia = AIJENTSA (AI.JEN.tsa)

Asian = AIJENREN (AI.JEN.ren)

Ask = RЁR

Astonish = ZENWORE (ZEN.wo.re)

Astral = ADSPENGYA (AD.spen.gya)

Astral- = ADSPENGYA- (AD.spen.gya-)

Astral body = ADSPENGYA ĀKI (Ad.spen.gya Ā.ki)

Astrally = ADSPENGYAKENG (Ad.spen.gya.keng)

Astro/Astro- = DATRAN/DATRAN- (DA.tran/DA.tran-)

Astromech (A type of 'droid in Star Wars) = DATRANEDDRAST (DA.tran.ED.drast)

Astronomer = DATRANJANDRAYENG (DA.tran.JAN.dra.yeng)

Astronomy = DATRANJANDRA (DA.tran.JAN.dra)

At = TAI

At-/Ad- (Atone, admixture, etc...) = ZEN- (The same as "A-").

Ate/Eaten = FRINTVENG (FRINT.veng) Past tense for "Eat."

-ate = -ŽEI (-žei)

-atic = -ŽEIZET (žei.zet) -ate + -ic. Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

-ation = -ŽEICHO (-žei.cho)

Atlan = ATLANTSA (AT.lan.tsa)

Atlantis = ATLǍNTIS/ATLǍNTITSA (At.LǍN.TIS)/(At.LǍN.TI.tsa)

ATM (Automated Teller Machine) = TTĀ / TĦERAŽEIVENG TAYENG ĀMER (TE.TE.Ā / TĦE.RA.žei.veng TA.yeng ĀMER (Ā.MER).

Atom = ATREM (A.TREM)

Attack = ZENMING (ZEN.ming)

Attend = ZENSPENG (ZEN.SPENG)

Attract = ZENWANGRE (ZEN.wan.gre)

Attractive = ZENWANGREAI (Zen.wan.gre.ai)

-ature/-iture = -ZUNDŌ (-zun.dō)

Audio = JŌDRO (JŌ.dro)

Audio- = JŌDRO- (JŌ.dro-)

Aura = PIX

Australia = ASTRĀLISTSA (A.STRĀ.LIS.tsa)

Australian (Person not language) = ASTRĀLISREN (A.STRĀ.LIS.ren)

Australian English = ASTRĀLISREN ENGTSAREN (A.STRĀ.LIS.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

Australasia = ASTRĀAIJENTSA ( A.STRĀ.AI.JEN.tsa)

Author = DREITYENG (DREIT.yeng)

Auto/Auto- = TĦERA/TĦERA- (TĦE.RA/TĦE.RA-)

Autobahn (Famous German stretch of road) = AUTOBĀN (AU.TO.BĀN)

Automate = TĦERAŽEI (TĦE.RA.žei)

Automatic = TĦERAŽEIZET (TĦE.RA.žei.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Automatically = TĦERAŽEIZETGYAKENG (TĦE.RA.žei.zet.gya.keng) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Automation = TĦERAŽEICHO (TĦE.RA.žei.cho)

Automaton = TĦERAŽEIYENG (TĦE.RA.žei.yeng)

Avalanche = KAMMESKGE (KAM.mesk.ge)

Awake (Awoke/Awakened) ZENGRIOD (ZEN.GRIOD)

Awakened/Awoke = ZENGRIODVENG (ZEN.GRIOD.veng) Past tense for "Arise."

Away = ZENTESTED (ZEN.YE.sted)

Awoke/Awakened = ZENGRIODVENG (ZEN.GRIOD.veng) Past tense for "Arise."

B

Baby = ĪRA (Ī.ra)

Babylon = BǍBILON (BǍ.BI.lon)

Bachelor/Spinster = CHANYENG (CHAN.yeng)

Back = RILT

Bacon = BISK

Bad = MЁRN

Bade/Bidden (Past tense for "Bid" as in to say) = ŽODVENG (ŽOD.veng)

Bake = SYŌ (Also "Cook")

Balance = HĪNSESEN (HĪN.se.sen)

Ball = SĀN

Ball gown = SĀN SHŌ

Ballroom = SĀNDAI (SĀN.DAI)

Band = TYEN

Bantha = BǍNTHA (BǍN.tha)

Barrier = ETCH

Base = GRETCH

Basic = GRETCHZET (GRETCH.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Bass = BENG (As in the instrument and the fish etc...)

Bastard = JATDEI (JAT.dei)

Bat = CHĀT

Battery = CHĀTYENGKYĒ (CHĀT.yeng.kyē)

Battle = CHĀTSKŪR (CHĀT.skūr)

Bay = NIA

Be (Was, Were/Been) = VAD (E/E/VAD.veng)

Am/Is/Are/Being = ZE/ZE/ZE/VAD.ke

Be- = VAD- (VAD-)

Beam = XĀ

Bear (Bore/Born; Borne) = SRONG (Also as in the animal).

Bearer = SRONGYENG (SRONG.yeng) Bear + -er.

Beat (Beat/Beaten) = GRA (As in music and to defeat and to assault ETC...)

Beat (Past tense) = GRAVENG (GRA.veng)

Beaten/Beat = GRAVENG (GRA.veng) Past tense for "Beat."

Beautiful = VYERENZE (Vye.REN.ze)

Beauty = VYERENKYĒ (Vye.REN.kyē)

Became/Become = VADSHANDAVENG (VAD.SHAN.da.veng) Past tense for "Become."

Because = VADAN (VAD.AN) Note:- Changed from the original "AN."

Become = VADSHANDA (VAD.SHAN.da)

Become (Past tense) = VADSHANDAVENG (VAD.SHAN.da.veng)

Been = VADVENG (VAD.veng)

Befall (Befell/Befallen) = VADLǍNT (VAD.LǍNT)

Befallen/Befell = VADLǍNTVENG (VAD.LǍNT.veng) Past tense for "Befall."

Befell/Befallen = VADLǍNTVENG (VAD.LǍNT.veng) Past tense for "Befall."

Before = VADYUM (VAD.YUM)

Began/Begun = VADKONVENG (VAD.KON.veng) Past tense for "Begin."

Begat = (Biblical, archaic and poetic form for "Beget") = VADGREITCHVENG (VAD.GREITCH.veng)

Beget (Begot/Begot, Begotten) = VADGREITCH (VAD.GREITCH)

Begin (Began/Begun) = VADKON (VAD.KON)

Begot/Begot, Begotten = VADGREITCHVENG (VAD.GREITCH.veng) Past tense for "Beget."

Begotten, Begot/Begot = VADGREITCHVENG (VAD.GREITCH.veng) Past tense for "Beget."

Begun/Began = VADKONVENG (VAD.KON.veng) Past tense for "Begin."

Beheld/Beheld = VADTRANDVENG (VAD.TRAND.veng) Past tense for "Behold."

Behold (Beheld/Beheld) = VADTRAND (VAD.TRAND) "Be" + "Hold"

Being = VADKE (As in "To be" = VAD.ke)

Being = VADKE (VAD.ke) As in "Human being."

Belarus = BELĀRISTSA (Be.LĀ.ris.tsa)

Belarusian (Person/language) = BELĀRISREN (Be.LĀ.ris.ren)

Belfry = TEFRA (TE.fra)

Belief = VADZETCHZENT (VAD.ZETCH.zent)

Believe = VADZETCH (VAD.ZETCH)

Believer = VADZETCHYENG (VAD.ZETCH.yeng)

Bell = GLANG

Belong = VADSHON (VAD.SHON)

Below = VADANA (VAD.a.na) BE + LOW

Belt = REX (Also "Heart")

Bend = STĒ

Beneficial = ĀVEXZETGYA (Ā.vex.zet.gya) Old form, see changes section = ĀVEXZENGYA (Ā.vex.zen.gya)

Benefit = ĀVEX (Ā.vex)

Bent/Bent = STĒVENG (STĒ.veng) Past tense for "Bend."

Beseech (Besought/Besought) = VADSANG (VAD.SANG)

Beset = VADVIN (VAD.VIN) Be + Set

Beset (Past tense) = VADVINVENG (VAD.VIN.veng)

Beside = VADTĀJ (VAD.TĀJ)

Besides = VADTĀJKYAN (VAD.TĀJ.kyan)

Besought/Besought = VADSANGVENG (VAD.SANG.veng) Past tense for "Beseech."

Best = CHENTOYAN (Chen.TO.yan)

Bestow = VADFYĀ (VAD.FYĀ)

Bet (Bet, Betted/Bet, Betted) = ZEUTCH (ZEUTCH)

Bet, Betted = ZEUTCHVENG (ZEUTCH.veng)

Betted/Bet = ZEUTCHVENG (ZEUTCH.veng)

Better = CHENTOLIN (Chen.TO.lin)

Between = VADBYЁRN (VAD.byёrn)

Beyond = YONDRE (YON.dre) Exception: without "VAD" at the beginning.

Bi- = HIN- (Hin-)

Bid (At auction, cards etc... ) (Bid/Bid) = ŽOD (ŽOD)

Bid (Past tense as in at auction, cards, etc... ) At auction, cards etc... (Bid/Bid) = ŽODVENG (ŽOD.veng)

Bid (As in to say) (Bade/Bidden) = ŽOD (ŽOD.veng)

Bidden/Bade (Past tense for "Bid" as in to say) = ŽODVENG (ŽOD.veng)

Big = JIN

Bill = ES

Billion = (VO) BREN

Binary = HINYEKYĒ (Hin.ye.kyē)

Bind (Bound/Bound) Also "Bond." = JENT

Binder = JENT.yeng

Bio- = HINO- (HI.no-)

Bird = TŌJE (TŌ.je)

Birth = ARŌZENT (A.rō.zent) Born + -ZENT

Bisexual = HINŽAVATTEGYA (HIN.ža.vat.te.gya)

Bit (Not past tense for bite) = RIT

Bit/Bitten = RINTVENG (RINT.veng) Past tense for "Bite" not as in "A bit."

Bitch = DRON

Bite (Bit/Bitten) = RINT (RINT)

Bitmap = RD / RITDRĀ (RE.DE / RIT.DRĀ) Bit + Map.

Bitten/Bit = RINTVENG (RINT.veng) Past tense for "Bite" not as in "A bit."

Black = VYĀRENG (VYĀ.reng)

Blade = YAIHIN (YAI.hin)

Blast = JĀD

Blaster = JĀDYENG (JĀD.yeng)

Bled/Bled = SĀCHVENG (SĀCH.veng) Past tense for "Bleed."

Bleed (Bled/Bled) = SĀCH (SĀCH)

Bless = NALAI (NA.lai)

Blew/Blown = DROIVENG (DROI.veng) Past tense for "Blow."

Blind = ZIS

Block = KARI (KA.ri)

Blond/blonde = AINVE (AIN.ve) Both masculine and feminine forms.

Blonde/Blond = AINVE (AIN.ve) Both masculine and feminine forms.

Blood = CHŌ

Bloodied = CHŌKYĒVENG (CHŌ.kyē.veng)

Blow (Blew/Blown) = DROI

Blown/Blew = DROIVENG (DROI.veng) Past tense for "Blow."

Blue = BENDRE (BEN.dre)

Boar = SKWONT

Board = BǑNDOK (BǑN.dok)

Boat = KORENG (KO.reng)

Bocce = (A language in Star Wars) BǑCHĪREN (BǑ.CHĪ.ren)

Bode = SHAM

Bodice = SHĀLЁRN (SHĀ.lёrn)

Body = ĀKI (Ā.ki)

Bolero = TRĀRENG (TRĀ.reng)

Bond/Bind = JENT

Bone = BONRE (BON.re)

Bonk = BLIE

Boo = RЁR

Boob = AIKRIN (AI.krin)

Book = VENKAIN (VEN.kain)

Boot = ZEGNA (ZEG.NA)

Border = DRADYENG (DRAD.yeng)

Bore/Born; Borne = SRONGVENG (SRONG.veng) Past tense for "Bear." Not as in to be born.

Born = ARŌ (A.rō)

Born; Borne/Bore = SRONGVENG (SRONG.veng) Past tense for "Bear." Not as in to be born.

Borne; Born/Bore = SRONGVENG (SRONG.veng) Past tense for "Bear."

Bother = BŌREKT (BŌ.rekt)

Bottle = ETCHA (ET.cha)

Bought/Bought = AIRAVENG (AI.ra.veng) Past tense for "Buy."

Bound/Bound = JENTVENG (JENT.veng) Past tense for "Bind." As in destined or certain; compelled or obliged when the past tense is used as an adjective.

Boundary = JENTVENGYEKYĒ (JENT.veng.ye.kyē) Redone from "Swid.ne."

Bout = SHTAND

Bow = ĀN (To bow, bow and arrow, hair bow etc...)

Box = KWO (Also means Quart).

Boy = ZLEN

Boy/girl (Neutral term) = DELEN (DE.len)

Boyfriend = ZLENCHĀDEN (Zlen.CHĀ.den) Neutral for "boyfriend/girlfriend" = Den.CHĀ.den.

Brace = ANX

Brane = TRESPEN (TRE.spen) Astronomy/Astrophysics: "Brane" as in astrophisics and astronomy from "Membrane" (Jet.TRE.spen).

Brave = STRAT

Brazil = BRAZILTSA (Bra.ZIL.tsa)

Brazilian (Person/language) = BRAZILREN (Bra.ZIL.ren)

Brazilian Portuguese = BRAZILREN PORTUREN (Bra.ZIL.ren POR.tu.ren)

Break (Broke/Broken) = STAT

Breast = VENDRE (VEN.dre)

Breath = NĪSHZENT (NĪSH.zent)

Breathe = NĪSH

Bred/Bred = HONTVENG (HONT.veng) Past tense for "Breed."

Breed (Bred/Bred) = HONT

Bridge = KĒDEN (KĒ.den)

Bright = SPAI

Bring (Brought/Brought) = FRĪNT

Britain = BRITANTSA (Bri.TAN.tsa)

British = BRITANTSAREN (Bri.TAN.tsa.ren)

British English = BRITANTSAREN ENGTSAREN (Bri.TAN.tsa.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

Brittle = FǑNT

Broke/Broken = STATVENG (STAT.veng) Past tense for break.

Broken/Broke = STATVENG (STAT.veng) Past tense for break.

Bronze = SĀROYAN (Sā.RO.yan)

Brother = ZETRA (ZE.tra)

Brother/Sister (Neutral form not and meaning "Sibling.") = DETRA (DE.tra)

Brought/Brought = FRĪNTVENG (FRĪNT.veng) Past tense for "Bring."

Brown = JANSH

Bud = RENE (RE.ne)

Buddy = RENEKYĒ (RE.ne.kyē)

Build (Built/Built) = DREUT

Built/Built = DREUTVENG (DREUT.veng)

Bull = BELX (Also "Cow")

Bullet = RAI

Bull's-eye = BELXKYA ĪD (BELX.kya ĪD)

Bum = WANI (WA.ni)

Bureau = ÜSHERA (Ü.SHE.ra)

Burn (Burned, Burnt/Burned, Burnt) = SHRĀT

Burned, Burnt = SHRĀTVENG (SHRĀT.veng) Past tense for "Burn."

Burnt, Burned = SHRĀTVENG (SHRĀT.veng) Past tense for "Burn."

Bureaucracy = ÜSHERAŽEIYING (Ü.SHE.ra.žei.ying)

Burst (Burst,Burst) = SOV

Burst, Burst = SOVVENG (SOV.veng)

Bus = GZIA

Bush = SHAFANG (SHA.fang)

Business = RINEMT (RI.nemt)

Bussing = GZIAKE (GZIA.ke)

Bust = ZENJE (ZEN.je)

Bustier = ZAINDE (ZAIN.de)

Busty = ZENJEKYĒ (ZEN.JE.kyē)

Busy = RIKYĒ (RI.kyē)

But = GRĒ

Butcher = KOCHEYENG (KO.CHE.yeng)

Buttock = KLEDRAN (KLE.dran)

Buy (Bought/Bought) = AIRA (AI.ra)

By = YAST

By-/-by = YAST-/-YAST

Bye = RE (Also "For")

Byte = RINK (RINK)

C

Calculate = JARENGŽEI (JA.reng.žei)

Calculation = JARENGŽEICHO (JA.reng.žei.cho)

Call = KEP

Cam = TRAN

Came = SHANDAVENG (SHAN.da.veng) Past tense for "Come."

Camera = TRANDRE (TRAN.DRE)

Camera Phone = TRANDRE FǑD (TRAN.DRE FǑD)

Camp = TRELP

Can (Could/(Been able)) = KYO (KRENJ/VAD.veng YAT)

Canada = KANADTSA (KA.NAD.tsa)

Canadian = KANADTSAREN (KA.NAD.tsa.ren)

Canadian English = KANADTSA ENGTSAREN (KA.NAD.tsa ENG.tsa.ren)

Cannot = KYOJEN (KYO.JEN)

Can't = KYON

Captain = ASEDKEN (a.SED.ken)

Car = KǍNJ (KǍNJ)

Carbo- = KOSRET- (Kos.ret-)

Carbon = KOSRETZET (Kos.ret.zet)

Card = SĀTCH

Care = SONJ

Careful = SONJZE (SONJ.ze)

Cargo = KǍNJAIYAU (KǍNJ.AI.yau)

Carry = RANK

Case = BEISK

Cassette = SHADETE (SHA.de.te)

Cast = WAIVTANJ (WAIV.TANJ)

Cast (Past tense) = WAIVTANJVENG (WAIV.TANJ.veng)

Castle = HEYIA (HE.YIA)

Cat = ENJ

Catalan = KATALAREN (Ka.TA.LA.ren)

Catch (Caught/Caught) = STENT

Caught = STENTVENG (STENT.veng) Past tense FOR "Catch."

Cause = AN

'cause/'cos = 'AN

Caustic = CHĀROZET (Chā.ro.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

CD = (Compact Disc) =YI / YUSAIT ITSHA(YE.I / YU.SAIT IT.sha)

Cease/Cease- = JENS- (Jens-)

Cede/-ceed = GRĒK/-GRĒK

-ceed/Cede = -GRĒK/GRĒK

Ceiling = WOLSHKE (WOLSH.ke). Formerly "WOLOSHE" (WO.lo.she)

-ceive- = (Word core as in receive and deceive and conceive) = -TĀN- (-TĀN-)

Cell = SEF

Cent/Cent- = TSENTIL/TSENTIL- (TSEN.til/TSEN.til-)

Centre /(US Center) = HIKKRA (HIK.KRA)

Ceremony = EXENDRE (Ex.EN.dre)

Ceremonial = EXENDREGYA (Ex.EN.dre.gya)

Ceremoniously = EXENDREVUNGKENG (Exen.dre.vung.keng)

Chakra = HAKKAI (HAK.KAI)

Champagne = CHAMPAGNE (Cham.PAG.ne)

Chancel = AIVĀD (AI.vād)

Chancellor = AIVĀDYENG (AI.vād.yeng)

Channel = KAVTRENJ (KAV.TRENJ) NOTE:- No longer KAIREIN (KAI.REIN).

Charge = HASSĀ (HAS.SĀ)

Chart = JĀNT

Charter = JĀNTYENG (JĀNT.yeng)

Check = SHĀK

Cheers (While making a toast etc...) = HEIJE (HEI.JE)

Cheese = CHISKE (CHI.ske)

Cheetah = JAIDRA (JAI.dra)

Chem- = SHEN- (Shen-)

Cherish = HAIYA (HAI.ya)

Chicken = WAKLATŌJE (WA.kla.TŌ.je)

Chief = DAIS

Child = ENZYE (EN.zye)

China = CHAITSA (CHAI.tsa)

Chinese (Person/language) = CHAIREN (CHAI.ren)

Chip = HIKAU (Hi.KAU)

Chloro- = CHOLEN- (CHO.len-)

Chocolate = KRETICHO (KRE.TI.cho)

Choice = FRÜЁRZENT (FRÜЁR.zent) Choose "FRÜЁR" + state suffix "-zent"

Choose (Chose/Chosen) = FRÜЁR

Chose = FRÜЁRVENG (FRÜЁR.veng) Past for "Choose."

Chosen = FRÜЁRVENG (FRÜЁR.veng) Originally FRÜЁR.sen before the second edition.

Christ = KRIST

Christian = KRISTYENG (KRIST.yeng)

Christmas = KRISTTWĀNA (KRIST.TWĀNA)

Chrono- = GINE- (GI.ne-)

Church = KORTSIA (KOR.tsia)

-chy = -JENG (-jeng) (As in Hierarchy, monarchy etc...)

-cide = -ZENJ (-zenj)

Circum- = CHENTEM- (CHEN.tem-)

Cite = TRĀ

Citizen = SEBRAYENG (SE.BRA.yeng)

City = SEBRA (SE.BRA)

-cle = -SHŪR (-skūr)

Clear = CHĀT

Cleave = VENDE (VEN.de)

Cleavage = VENDESĀD (VEN.de.sād)

Climax = SMENG

Climb = LINŽ

Cling (Clung/Clung) = KAIM

Clone = XION

Clothe = BAROTH (BA.ROTH)

Clothing = BAROTHKE (BA.ROTH.ke)

Club = AIYUN (Ai.YUN)

Clung/Clung = KAIMVENG (KAIM.veng) Past tense for "Cling."

Co- = SEFEN- (Se.fen-)

Code = VEXMA (VEX.ma)

Cognac = KOGNAK (KOG.nak)

Coin = KWǑ

Col = SEFON (Se.FON) (High mountain pass)

Cold = SĀTH

Colonel = ATRETKEN (A.TRET.ken)

Colony = SVENGARE (Sven.GA.re)

Colour = ALALDRA (A.LAL.dra)

Com- = YU- (YU-)

-com = -YU (-YU)

Combat = YU.CHĀT

Combine = YUKOMPEL (YU.kom.pel)

Come (Came/Come) = SHANDA (SHAN.da)

Come (Past tense) / Came = SHANDAVENG (SHAN.da.veng)

Comfort = YUENJŌRA (YU.en.JŌ.ra)

Comfortable = YUENJŌRAZE (YU.en.JŌ.ra.ze)

Comlink (A communication device used in Star Wars) = YUREXAD (YU.REX.ad)

Comma = IKWO (I.kwo)

Commie = YUYENG (YU.yeng)

Commune = YUSOV (YU.sov)

Communism = YUSOVZEVET (YU.sov.ze.vet)

Communist = YUSOVKI (YU.sov.ki)

Community = YUSOVNEMT (YU.sov.nemt)

Comp- = TELOS- (TE.LOS-)

Compact = YUSAIT (YU.SAIT)

Compartment = YUKADDREWON (YU.KAD.dre.won)

Compel = YUGRAJ (YU.GRAJ)

Compendium = YUTAIBAZET (YU.TAI.ba.zet)

Compensate = YUGENRAIVOŽEI (YU.GEN.RAIvo.žei)

Complete = YUCHAND (YU.CHAND)

Computer = TELOSTSOYENG (TE.LOS.tso.yeng)

Con- = KAI- (Kai-)

Concuss = KAIŽANTAIN (Kai.ŽAN.tain)

Concussion = KAIŽANTAINCHO (Kai.ŽAN.tain.cho)

Conduct = KAITUNG (Kai.TUNG) (Con- + -duct)

Configurate = KAIVADENŽEI (Kai.VA.DEN.žei)

Configuration = KAIVADENŽEICHO (Kai.VA.DEN.žei.cho)

Confirm = KAITHŌTCH (Kai.THŌTCH) (Con- + firm)

Congratulate = KAIRAJŽEI (Kai.RAJ.žei)

Congratulations = KAIRAJŽEICHOKYAN (Kai.RAJ.žei.cho.kyan)

Conlang = KAIREN (Kai.REN) (Con- + Lang)

Conlanger = KAIRENYENG (Kai.REN.yeng)

Connect = KAIFONSH (Kai.FONSH)

Conscious = KAILENROVUNG (Kai.LEN.ro.vung) (Con- + Word core + -ous)

Conserve = KAIKRETWO (Kai.KRET.wo)

Conservative = KAIKRETWOAI (Kai.KRET.wo.ai)

Consider = KAIRENDO (Kai.REN.do)

Considerable = KAIRENDOZE (Kai.REN.do.ze)

Constant = KAIGAN (Kai.gan)

Contra- = ZĀSK-

Contradict = ZĀSKKERA (ZĀSK.KE.ra)

Contradiction = ZĀSKKERACHO (ZĀSK.KE.ra.cho)

Control = KAIBYOK (Kai.BYOK)

Convention = KAIHĀSTCHO (Kai.HĀST.cho)

Conventional = KAIHĀSTCHOGYA (Kai.HĀST.cho.gya)

Conversation = KAITOKAIŽEICHO (Kai.to.KAI.žei.cho)

Converse = KAITOKAI (Kai.to.KAI)

Convert = KAIARIST (Kai.A.RIST)

Converter = KAIARISTYENG (Kai.A.RIST.yeng)

Convince = KAISHTET (Kai.SHTET)

Cook = SYŌ (Also "Bake")

Coordinate =SEFENITBRIŽEI (Se.fen.IT.bri.žei)

Copper = SINGKRE (SING.kre)

-copter = -SOLIM (-SO.lim)

Cord = GZAD

Cork = POKKRA (POK.kra)

Correct = TSAYI (TSA.YI)

Cost (Cost/Cost) = ZĀN

Cost (Past tense) = ZĀNVENG (ZĀN.veng)

Could = KRENJ

Couldn't = KRENJJEN/KREJEN (KRENJ.JEN/KRE.JEN)

Could've = KRENJŽŌ (KRENJ.ŽŌ) "Could + "Have."

Council = ANVAI (AN.vai)

Councillor = ANVAIYENG (AN.vai.yeng)

Count = TSE

Country = TSENOV (TSE.nov)

Cover = SENJ

Covfefe = KǑVFĪFĪ (Kǒv.FĪ.fī)

Cow = BELX (Also "Bull")

Crack = JAREK (JA.rek)

Crawl = SĪG

Crayon = KRĀTO (KRĀ.to)

Craze = GLEANG

Crazy = GLEANGKYĒ (GLEANG.kyē)

Creek = HAIT

Creep (Crept/Crept) = KWĀD

Crema- = TREMO- (TRE.mo-)

Creole = GEZHIN (GEZ.hin)

Crept/Crept = KWĀDVENG (KWĀD.veng) Past tense for "Creep."

Crew = DETRENG (DE.treng)

Crime = STRIFT

Croat (Person not language) = HRAVATREN (HRA.VAT.ren)

Croatia = HRAVATTSA (HRA.VAT.tsa)

Croatian (Person/language) = HRAVATREN (HRA.VAT.ren)

Crunch = KOLT

Cry = LÜG

Cult = AMYU (AM.yu)

Culture = AMYUMENT (AM.yu.ment)

Cure = HĀTCH

Curry = KARĪ (KA.rī)

Cursor = KŌRA (Kō.ra)

Curtain = SHĀDRE (SHĀ.dre)

Cuss = ŽANTAIN (ŽAN.tain)

Cut (Cut/Cut) = VŌTCH

Cut (Past tense) = VŌTCHVENG (VŌTCH.veng)

Cute = MYÜN

-cy = -YING (-ying) (As in "Policy")

Cyber/Cyber- = CHĀNJЁR (CHĀN.jёr/CHĀN.jёr-)

Cybernetic = CHĀNJЁRJĀTUMZET (CHĀNJЁR.JĀ.tum.zet)

Cybernetic Organism = CHĀNJЁRJĀTUMZET JŌDRIAZEVET (CHĀNJЁR.JĀ.tum.zet JŌ.dria.ze.vet)

Cyborg = CHĀNJЁRJŌD (CHĀNJЁR.JŌD)

Czech (Person/language) = CHEKREN (CHEK.ren)

Czechia = CHEKTSA (CHEK.tsa)

Czechoslovakia = CHEKEZSLOVĀKTSA (CHE.KEZ.SLO.VĀK.tsa)

Czechoslovak (Person) = CHEKEZSLOVĀKREN (CHE.KEZ.SLO.VĀK.ren)

Czech Republic = CHEKTSA SPELEKZET (CHEK.tsa SPE.lek.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

D

Dad = INT (Originally "INT" also meant "Slide" and "Eat." "INT" remains meaning "Dad" because it is an abbreviation of "Father" which is INTE).

Dagger = REIT

Damn = GYIE

Dammit = GYIEHYE (GYIE.HYE)

Dance = GǍMBA (GǍM.ba)

Danger = CHETCH

Dangerous = CHETCHVUNG (CHETCH.vung)

Dark = VINŽA (VIN.ža)

Darkness = VINŽANEMT (VIN.ža.nemt)

Dash = KELZE (Kel.ze)

Data = ZĀDON (ZĀ.DON)

Database = ZĀDONGRETCH (ZĀ.DON.GRETCH)

Date = TWĀNA (TWĀ.NA) Also "Day"

Day = TWĀNA (TWĀ.NA) Also "Date"

De- = VIT- (Vit-)

Deactivate = VITAŽAIŽEI (Vit.AŽ.ai.žei)

Deactivated = VITAŽAIŽEIVENG (Vit.AŽ.ai.žei.veng)

Dead = SHRĪNVENG (SHRĪN.veng) Also "Died."

Deadly = SHRĪNVENGKYĒ (SHRĪN.veng.kyē)

Deal (Dealt/Dealt) = RENJ

Dealt/Dealt = RENJVENG (RENJ.veng) Past tense for "Deal."

Death = SHRĪNZENT (SHRĪN.zent)

Debit = VITKLǑSH (VIT.klǒsh)

Dec(a)- = YEIHIN (Yei.HIN-)

Deceive =VITTĀN (Vit.TĀN)

Decillion = (VO) YEIEN (VO) (YEI.en) 1 with 33 zeros

Declaration = VITCHĀTŽEICHO (Vit.CHĀT.žei.cho)

Declare = VITCHĀT (Vit.CHĀT) De- + Clear.

Decree = VITDEBĀ (VIT.de.bā)

Deed = CHŌN

Deem = DRĪ

Deep = TYЁR (Deeper = TYЁR.LIN, Deespest = TYЁR.YAN)

Default = VITGWĀ (Vit.GWĀ)

Defence = VITBOITSESEN (VIT.boit.se.sen)

Defend = VITBOIT (VIT.boit)

Define = VITŽĪEN (Vit.ŽĪ.en) (De- + fine)

Definite =VITŽĪENKĪN (Vit.ŽĪ.en.kīn) (De- + fine + -ite)

Definitely = VITŽĪENKĪNKENG (Vit.ŽĪ.en.kīn.keng) (De- + fine + -ite + -ly)

Dehousing = VITKAISHKE (Vit.KAISH.ke)

Deign = DIEJIN (DEI.JIN)

Delay = VITRO (Vit.RO)

Deliver = VITHUNT (Vit.HUNT)

Deliverance = VITHUNTSESEN (Vit.HUNT.se.sen)

Delivery = VITHUNTKYĒ (Vit.HUNT.kyē)

Demon = PEL

Deoxyribose = VITJEXENTIADĀ (Vit.je.xen.tia.DĀ) De- + Oxy + Ribose

Derma- = JĀRV- (Jārv-)

Dermal/Dermal- = JĀRVGYA/JĀRVGYA- Jārv.gya/Jārv.gya-

Design = VITNEK- (Vit.NEK)

Despite = VITSONG (Vit.SONG)(De- + spite)

Destroy = VITTREINJ (Vit.TREINJ)

Destroyer = VITTREINJYENG (Vit.TREINJ.yeng)

Devastate = KЁRZAKEŽEI (Kёr.ZA.KE.žei)

Devastator = KЁRZAKEŽEIYENG (Kёr.ZA.KE.žei.yeng)

Devil = PELOP (PE.lop)

Di-/Duo- = HIN- (Hin-)

Dia- = KEA- (Kea-)

Dialect = KEATION (KEA.tion)

Dialogue = KEAKLǍST (KEA.klǎst)

Dicky = DANSHAKYĒ (DAN.SHA.kyē)

Dic(t)- = LOD- (Word stem for words such as "Dictionary")

Diction = LODCHO (LOD.cho)

Dictionary = LODCHOYEKYĒ (LOD.cho.ye.kyē)

Did/Done = SEREVENG (SE.re.veng)

Didn't = SEREV (SE.rev) Contraction for "SE.re.veng."

Die = SHRĪN

Died = SHRĪNVENG (SHRĪN.veng) Also "Dead."

Dig (Dug/Dug) = WATH

Digit = KĀSH

Digital = KĀSHGYA (KĀSH.gya)

Digital Camera = KĀSHGYA TRANDRE (KĀSH.gya TRAN.DRE)

Dink = PIN

Direct = HINYI (Hin.YI)

Direction = HINYICHO (Hin.YI.cho)

Directly = HINYIKENG (Hin.YI.keng)

Director = HINYIYENG (Hin.YI.yeng)

Dirt = KLEPF

DIRTY = KLEPFKYĒ (KLEPF.kyē)

Dis- = STEN- (Sten-)

Disappoint = STENZENNEN (Sten.ZEN.NEN)

Disc/Disk = ITSHA (IT.sha)

Discover = STENSENJ (Sten.SENJ)

Discovery = STENSENJKYĒ (Sten.SENJ.kyē)

Discuss = STENŽANTAIN (Sten.ŽAN.tain)

Disk/Disc = ITSHA (IT.sha)

Display = STENJELEN (Sten.JE.len) Dis- + Play.

Distance = JŪRESESEN (JŪ.RE.se.sen)

Dive (Dived, also US: Dove/Dived) = SĀNSH

Dived (also US:) Dove/Dived = SĀNSHVENG (SĀNSH.veng) Past tense for "Dive."

Divide = SKA

Division = SKACHO (SKA.cho)

DJ (Disc Jockey) = IH / ITSHA HYATYENG (I.HE / IT.sha HYAT.yeng)

DNA = (Deoxyribonucleic acid) = V.D.A / VITJEXENTIADĀ DRIADATKAZET ARENT (VE.DE.A / Vit.je.xen.tia.DĀ DRIA.DAT.ka.zet A.rent) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Do (Did/Done) = SERE (SE.re) Also means "Does."

Doctor = JEKKRA (JEK.KRA) Abbreviation: Dr. = Jek.

Document = KYĀVONG (KYĀ.vong)

Does = SERE (SE.re) Same as "Do."

Doesn't = SEREJ (SE.REJ) Contraction for "SEREJEN" = SE.re.JEN

Dog = INU (I.nu)

Doing = SEREKE (SE.re.ke)

-dom (Kingdom, wisdom etc...) = -TЁR (-TЁR)

Done/Did = SEREVENG (SE.re.veng)

Don't = SEREJ (SE.rej) EXCEPTION: "Do" + "Not" abbreviated.

Doodle = BŌDŪ (BŌ.dū)

Doubt = TRONG

Dove (US)/Dived/Dived = SĀNSHVENG (SĀNSH.veng) Past tense for "Dive."

Dove (The bird and not as in the past tense for "Dive") = PRĪNJ

Down = INJ

Download = INJSHATH (INJ.SHATH) (Down + Load)

DP (Display Picture) = SY / STENJELEN YITTRO (SE.YE / Sten.JE.len YIT.TRO)

Dr. = JEK.

Drag = DRĒK

Drama = YITVEN (YIT.VEN)

Drank/Drunk = CHESHVENG (CHESH.veng) Past tense for "Drink."

Draw (Drew/Drawn) = JĀND

Drawn/Drew = JĀNDVENG (JĀND.veng) Past tense for "Draw."

Dream (Dreamt, Dreamed/Dreamt, Dreamed) = SHKAIG

Dreamed, Dreamt/Dreamed, Dreamt = SHKAIGVENG (SHKAIG.veng) Past tense for "Dream."

Dreamt, Dreamed/Dreamt, Dreamed = SHKAIGVENG (SHKAIG.veng) Past tense for "Dream."

Dress = VĀREN (VĀ.ren)

Dress Uniform = VĀREN CHENTYO (VĀ.ren CHEN.TYO)

Drew/Drawn = JĀNDVENG (JĀND.veng) Past tense for "Draw."

Drink (Drank/Drunk) = CHESH

Drive (Drove/Driven) = YENJA (YEN.ja)

Driven/Drove = YENJAVENG (YEN.ja.veng) Past tense for "Drive."

Driver = YENJAYENG (YEN.ja.yeng)

-drome = -ZEL (-zel)

Drove/Driven = YENJAVENG (YEN.ja.veng) Past tense for "Drive."

Drum = ŽENDEV (ŽEN.DEV)

Drums (Plural) = ŽENDEV (ŽEN.DEV.kyan) NOTE: As the 3rd person present verb = ŽENDEV

Drumstick = ŽENDEVTROD (ŽEN.DEV.TROD) (Drum + Stick)

Drunk/Drank = CHESHVENG (CHESH.veng) Past tense for "Drink."

-duce/-use = -GANG (-gang) As in "Produce"

Duct = TUNG

-duct = -TUNG (-TUNG)

Dude = JĒYENG (JĒ.yeng)

Dudette = JĒYENGDETE (JĒ.yeng.de.te)

Dug/Dug = WATHVENG (WATH.veng)

Dull = ALD

Dump = TRĀDO (TRĀ.do)

Duo-/Di- = HIN- (Hin-)

DuoLingo (Website) = HINREND (Hin.REND)

Dust = SA

DVD (Orignally Digital Video Disc) = KVI / KĀSHGYA VIDDRE ITSHA (KE.VE.I / KĀSH.gya VID.dre IT.sha)

(Also Digital Versatile Disc) = KVI / KĀSHGYA VIATADRAD ITSHA (KE.VE.I / KĀSH.gya VIA.ta.drad IT.sha)

Dwell (Dwelt/Dwelt) = YĀSH

Dweller = YĀSHYENG (YĀSH.yeng)

Dwelling = YĀSHKE (YĀSH.ke)

Dwelt/Dwelt = YĀSHVENG (YĀSH.veng) Past tense for "Dwell."

E

e- (As in e-book) = A-

Early = AKENG (A.keng)

Earth = ISEI (I.sei)

Earthquake = ISEIJĀRE (I.sei.JĀ.re)

East = SKIRA (SKI.ra)

Easter = SKIRAYENG (SKI.ra.yeng) ("East" + "-er")

Eat (Ate/Eaten) = FRINT (Originally "INT" which also meant "Dad" and "Slide.")

Eaten/Ate = FRINTVENG (FRINT.veng) Past tense for "Eat."

eBay (Website) = A- NIA

Ebb = BA

e-book = A-VENKAIN (A-VEN.kain)

Echelon = ÜSHTERANG (Ü.SHTE.RANG)

-ect/-rect = -YI (-YI) Infix/Suffix/Word core as in "Correct.'

-ed = -VENG (-veng)

Eegangas = ĒJANGRAKYAN (Ē.jan.gra.kyan) Note: Plural suffix at the end.

Eerie = VEINSK

Effect = ENJONG (EN.jong)

Effective = ENJONGAI (EN.jong.ai)

Effort = ENENRA (EN.EN.ra)

Eight = GOZ

Ele- = IKAI- (I.KAI-)

Electro- = ABEKU- (A.BE.ku-)

Electron = ABEKUVYA (A.BE.ku.vya)

Electronic= ABEKUVYAZET (A.BE.ku.vya.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Element = IKAIWON (I.KAI.won)

Elf = RǑTH

Elven = RǑTHSEN (RǑTH.sen) NOTE: Prefixed with "-en" as in "Golden."

Elvish (Language, of Elves) = RǑTHREN (RǑTH.ren)

Em-/En- = AXI- (A.xi-)

'em = 'rek

email/e-mail = A-SHĀUM (A-SHĀ.um)

Embrace = AXIANX (A.xi.anx)

Emperor/ess (Basic neuter form) = JANЁRSHĀYENG (Jan.ЁR.SHĀ.yeng)

Empire = JANЁRSHĀ (Jan.ЁR.SHĀ)

Empty = PITSHA (PIT.SHA)

En-/Em- = AXI- (A.xi-)

-en = -SEN (-sen) (As in "Golden")

Encampment = AXITRELPWON (A.xi.TRELP.won)

-ence/-ance = -SESEN (-se.sen)

End = ROND

Ending = RONDKE (ROND.ke)

Endo- = LENXE- (LEN.xe-)

Energy = ISONJKYĒ (I.SONJ.kyē)

Endure = AXIMENT (A.xi.ment)

Enforce = AXIREBEIN (A.xi.RE.bin)

Engage = AXIWĀ (A.xi.WĀ)

Engaged = AXIWĀVENG (A.xi.WĀ.veng)

England = ENGTSA (ENG.tsa)

English (Person/language) = ENGTSAREN (ENG.tsa.ren) The "Land" suffix remains before "-REN"

Ennui = AINUI (AI.nui)

Enrich = AXIRŌ (A.xi.RŌ) En- + Rich.

-ent/-ant = -SE (-se) Also “-ent” and “-nt” where the meaning is similar in function.

Envious = SĪNVUNG (SĪN.vung)

Envy = SĪN

Epi- = KLANG- (Klang-)

Equal = AXTGYA (AXT.gya)

Equilibrium = AXTGYAHĪNSESEN (AXT.gya.HĪN.se.sen) (AXT.gya.HĪN.se.sen) Equal + balance.

-er = -LIN (-lin) Comparative suffix as in “Better” and "More."

-er/-or = -YENG (-yeng) As in “-er” from “Master” and suffixing a word for something that does

something, such as the “-er” from “Helper.")

-er (Masculine) / -ess (Feminine) = -ZENG (-zeng) /-FENG (-feng) Specifically masculine and feminine forms of "-YENG."

e.g:- Waiter / Waitress.

Escape = KUNVINJE (KUN.vin.je) Ex- + -scape.

-esque = -SHЁRN (-shёrn)

-ess (Feminine) / -er (Masculine) = -FENG (-feng) /-ZENG (-zeng) Specifically masculine and feminine forms of "-YENG."

e.g:"Waiter/Waitress."

-est = -yan (Superlative sufix as in “best” and "Most")

Estonia = ESSTONTSA (ES.STON.tsa)

Estonian (Person/language) = ESSTONREN (ES.STON.ren)

-ET (As in Planet) = -DET (-det)

Etch = GĀNTNING (GĀNT.ning)

Eternal = ĀDVISTGYA (ĀD.VIST.gya)

Eternity = ĀDVISTNEMT (ĀD.VIST.nemt)

-ette = -DETE (-de.te)

-eum = -ZET (-zet) Chemical suffix.

Euro- = YERO- (YE.RO-)

Europe = YEROTSA (YE.RO.tsa)

Eurasia = YEROAIJENTSA (YE.RO.AI.JEN.tsa)

Eurasian = YEROAIJENREN (YE.RO.AI.JEN.ren)

European = YEROREN (YE.RO.ren)

European Portuguese = YEROREN PORTUREN (YE.RO.ren POR.tu.ren)

Even = NASHA (NA.sha)

Evening = NASHAKE (NA.sha.ke)

Evening (Noun, verb) = NASHA.ke

Evening Dress = NASHAKE VĀREN (NASHA.ke VĀ.ren)

Evening Glove = NASHAKE YĀSHI (NASHA.ke YĀ.shi)

Evening Gown = NASHAKE SHŌ (NASHA.ke SHŌ)

Event = KUNHĀST (Kun.HĀST) Kun- ("Ex-") HĀST + ("Vent")

Ever = JI (Also Two")

Every = JIKYĒ (JI.kyē)

Everyone = JIKYĒVO (JI.kyē.VO)

Everything = JIKYĒRAŌ (JI.kyē.raō)

Everything's = JI.kyē.raō'z

Evidence = JETRASESEN (JE.TRA.se.sen) (Word stem + -se.sen)

Evident = JETRASE (JE.TRA.se) (Word stem + -se)

Evil = DRĀNT

Evolve = KUNFRA (KUN.Fra) Ex- + volve

Ewe = ITBA (IT.ba) Also "Sheep."

Ex- = KUN- (Kun-) As in ex-husband, ex-wife etc...

Excavate = RINGDEŽEI (RING.de.žei)

Excite = KUNTRĀ (Kun.TRĀ.won)

Excitement = KUNTRĀWON (Kun.TRĀ.won)

Exo- = LEXU- (LE.xu-)

Expend = KUNTAIBA (Kun.TAI.ba)

Expenditure = KUNTAIBAZUNDŌ (Kun.TAI.ba.zun.dō)

Expense = KUNTAIBASESEN (Kun.TAI.ba.se.sen)

Expert = KUNYADDRA (Kun.YAD.DRA)

Explain = KUNSLAND (Kun.SLAND) (Ex- + "plain")

Explanation = KUNSLANDŽEICHO (Kun.SLAND.žei.cho)

Explore = KUNJĀI (Kun.JĀI)

Extend = KUNSPENG (Kun.SPENG)

Extract = KUNWANGRE (Kun.wan.gre)

Eye = ĪD

F

-f/-th = -ZENT (-zent) (As in the “-th” and “-f” from “Death” and “Belief.” A suffix which indicates a state of something).

Façade = JASCHĀD (JAS.chād)

Face = KWAN

Facebook = KWANVENKAIN (KWAN.VEN.kain)

Fact = CHŌJEN (CHŌ.jen)

Fad = GLIO

Faith = ЁRV

Faithful = ЁRVZE (ЁRV.ze)

Fall (Fell/Fallen) = LǍNT

Fallen/Fell = LǍNTVENG (LǍNT.veng)

False = ĒK

Family = ETDRA (ET.dra)

Far = SKAIN (Farther/Farthest = SKAIN.lin/SKAIN.yan)

Fare = TYĀ

Farewell = TYĀVASK (TYĀ.VASK)

Fascism = FOSZEVENT (FOS.ze.vet)

Fascist = FOSKI (FOS.ki)

Father = INTE (IN.te)

Fault = GWĀ

Faulty = GWĀKYĒ (GWĀ.kyē)

Fealty = STĀNJUKYĒ (STĀN.ju.KYĒ)

Fear = HRĪX

Feast = ATSĀN (A.tsān)

Feat = SIĀN (SI.ān)

Feature =SIĀN (SI.ān.ment)

Fed/Fed = BAINDVENG (BAIND.veng) Past tense for "Feed."

Feed (Fed/Fed) = BAIND

Feel (Felt/Felt) = SHĀM

Fell/Fallen = LǍNTVENG (LǍNT.veng)

Felt/Felt = SHĀMVENG (SHĀM.veng) Past tense for "Feel" and not "Felt" as in the fabric.

Female = FENŽ

Feminine = SONDE (SON.de)

Fence = LINANG (LI.nang)

Fencing = LINANGKE (LI.nang.ke)

Fend = BOIT

Fibre = KYOTAS (KYO.TAS)

-fic/-ific = (As in Horrific) -YEZZET (-yez.zet) (-fy + -ic)

Fiction = ESHTANCHO (E.SHTAN.cho)

Fiction writer = ESHTANCHO TRЁRNYENG (E.SHTAN.cho TRЁRN.yeng)

-fied = -YEZVENG (-yez.veng) -fy + -ed.

Field = TAZVЁR (TAZ.VЁR)

Fig = VA

Fight (Fought/Fought) = ZANJENG (ZAN.jeng)

Fighter = ZAN.jeng.yeng

Figure = VAMENT (VA.ment)

File = KĀRE (KĀ.re) Also "Folio."

Filipino (Person/language) = FILIPREN (FI.lip.ren)

Filipino/Tagalog = FILIPREN/TAGALOREN (FI.lip.ren/Ta.GAlo.ren)

Fill = YŌ

Film = KRA

Find (Found/Found) = SĒND

Fine = ZĪEN (ŽĪ.en)

Finite = ŽĪENKĪN (ŽĪ.en.kīn)

Finland = FINTSA (FIN.tsa)

Finnish (Person/language) = FINREN (FIN.ren)

Fire = KAIYAN (KAI.yan) As in flame and to shoot and to give the command to fire etc...

Firepower = KAIYANSHĀDREN (KAI.yan.SHĀ.dren)

Firm = THŌTCH

-firm = -THŌTCH

First = VOTYAN (VO.tyan)

Fit = VEX

Five = GYAN

Fix = VIK

Flake = DEBIX (DE.bix)

Flame = TĀRENG (TĀ.reng)

Flash = HLIX

Flash drive = HLIX YENJA (YEN.ja)

Flat = SLĪN

Flavour = GROKACHI (Gro.KA.chi)

Flea = LI

Fled/Fled = FYINGVENG (FYING.veng) Past tense for "Flee."

Flee (Fled/Fled) = FYING (FYING.veng)

Flew/Flown = TĀŽVENG (TĀŽ.veng)

Flick = HLIK (Also Flip, Toss)

Flight = TĀŽZENT (TĀŽ.zent)

Fling (Flung/Flung) = TANG

Flip = HLIK (Also Flick, Toss)

Flora = DAIRA (DAI.ra)

Floral = DAIRAGYA (DAI.ra.gya)

Flour = ILAI (I.lai)

Flower = DAIOMA (Dai.O.ma)

Flown/Flew = TĀŽVENG (TĀŽ.veng) Past tense for "Fly."

Flu = ĀJEN (Ā.jen)

Fluent = AIXSE (AIX.se)

Fluid = ĀJENRENT (Ā.jen.rent)

Flung/Flung = TANGVENG (TANG.veng) Past tense for "Fling."

Fluor- = FLERU- (FLE.ru-)

Fluorine = FLERUZET (FLE.ru.zet)

Fly (Flew/Flown) = TĀŽ

Fog = SO

Folio = KĀRE (KĀ.re) (Also "File")

Foot = DENCH

Footpath (U.S: "Sidewalk") = DENCHZENG (DENCH.zeng)

For = RE

For- = RE- (RE-)

Forbade/Forbidden = REŽODVENG (RE.ŽOD.veng) Past tense for "Forbid."

Forbid (Forbade/Forbidden) = REŽOD (RE.ŽOD)

Forbidden/Forbade = REŽODVENG (RE.ŽOD.veng) Past tense for "Forbid."

Force = REBIN (RE.bin)

Fore = YUM

Fore = YUM- (YUM-)

Forecast (Forecast/Forecast) = YUMWAIVTANJ (YUM.WAIV.TANJ)

Forecast/Forecast (Past tense) = YUMWAIVTANJVENG (YUM.WAIV.TANJ.veng)

Forego (Forewent/Foregone) = YUMAIYAU (YUM.AI.yau)

Foregone/Forwent = YUMAIYAUVENG (YUM.AI.yau.veng) Past tense for "Forego."

Forehead = YUMTSENG (YUM.tseng)

Foreplay = YUMJELEN (YUM.JE.len)

Foresaw/Foreseen = YUMYINTVENG (YUM.YINT.veng) Past tense for "Foresee."

Foresee (Foresaw/Foreseen) = YUMYINT (YUM.YINT)

Foreseen/Foresaw = YUMYINTVENG (YUM.YINT.veng) Past tense for "Foresee."

Forest = Wa.HAI

Foretell (Foretold/Foretold) = YUMTA (YUM.TA)

Foretold/Foretold = YUMTAVENG (YUM.TA.veng) Past tense for "Foretell."

Forever = REJI (RE.JI)

Forewent/Foregone = YUMAIYAUVENG (YUM.AI.yau.veng) Past tense for "Forego."

Forgave/Forgiven = RENYEDVENG (RE.NYED.veng) Past tense for "Forgive."

Forget (Forgot/Forgotten) = REGREITCH (RE.GREITCH)

Forgive (Forgave/Forgiven) = RENYED (RE.NYED)

Forgiven/Forgave = RENYEDVENG (RE.NYED.veng) Past tense for "Forgive."

Forgiveness = RENYEDNEMT (RE.NYED.nemt)

Forgot/Forgotten = REGREITCHVENG (RE.GREITCH.veng)

Forgotten/Forgot = REGREITCHVENG (RE.GREITCH.veng)

Form = TYO

Form- = TYO- (TYO-)

-form = -TYO (-TYO)

Format = TYOŽEI (TYO.žei) Same as Form + -ate as in "formation."

Formation = TYOŽEICHO (TYO.žei.cho)

Forsake (Forsook/Forsaken) = REDYĀ (RE.DYĀ)

Forsaken/Forsook = REDYĀVENG (RE.DYĀ.veng)

Forsook/Forsaken = REDYĀVENG (RE.DYĀ.veng)

Fort = ENRA (EN.ra)

Fortress = ENRAFENG (EN.ra.feng)

Fortunate = REKĪSHŽEI (RE.KĪSH.žei)

Fortunately = REKĪSHŽEIKENG (RE.KĪSH.žei.keng)

Fortune = REKĪSH (RE.KĪSH)

Fought/Fought = ZANJENGVENG (ZAN.jeng.veng) Past tense for "Fight."

Found/Found = SĒNDVENG (SĒND.veng) Past tense for "Find."

Four = KWǑN

Fox = HĀKWIN (HĀ.kwin)

Fragrance = CHĀRISESEN (CHĀ.ri.se.sen)

Fragrant = CHĀRISE (CHĀ.ri.se)

France = FRANTSA (FRAN.tsa)

French (Person/Language) = FRANREN (FRAN.ren)

Fraternal = DEPNEGYA (DEP.NE.gya)

Fraternity = DEPNENEMT (DEP.NE.nemt)

Frat(ri)- = DEPNE- (DEP.NE-)

Fratricide = DEPNEZENJ (DEP.NE.zenj)

Fraud = SHOLT

Free = JĀ

Freedom = JĀTЁR (JĀ.TЁR)

Freeze (Froze/Frozen) = HARIN (HA.RIN)

Frequency = VACHŌKYĒ (VA.CHŌ.kyē)

Frequent = VACHŌ (VA.chō)

Friend = CHĀDEN (CHĀ.den)

From = DREN

Frost = SKONG

Froze/Frozen = HARINVENG (HA.RIN.veng) Past tense for "Freeze."

Frozen/Froze = HARINVENG (HA.RIN.veng) Past tense for "Freeze."

Fuel = AIGEN (AI.gen)

-ful/-able = -ZE (-ze)

Fulfil (US Fulfill) = TĀKTYŌ (TĀKT.YŌ)

Full/-Full = TĀKT/-tākt

Fully = TĀKTKENG (TĀKT.keng)

Fun = YANSH

Funny = YANSHKYĒ (YANSH.kyē)

Fuse = DRЁRSH

Future = VĀRITH (VĀ.rith)

Futurism = VĀRITHZEVET (VĀ.rith.ze.vet)

Futurist = VĀRITHKI (VĀ.rith.ki)

Futuristic = VĀRITHKIZET (VĀ.rith.ki.zet) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

-fy = -YEZ (-yez)

-fying = -YEZKE (-yez.ke) (-fy + -ing)

G

Gabriel = GABRIEL (GA.BRI.el)

Gaelic (Irish) = GAELREN (GAEL.ren)

Gaelic (Scots Gaelic) = SKOTREN GAELREN (SKOT.ren GAEL.ren)

Gain = RASK

Galactic = HEUTTENGSHAIZET (HEUT.TENG.SHAI.zet) Old form: HEUTTENGSHAIZEN (HEUT.TENG.SHAI.zen) See changes section.

Galaxy = HEUTTENGSHAI (HEUT.TENG.SHAI)

Gambit = AMJAL (Am.JAL)

Gamble = JAMBO (JAM.bo)

Game = MING

Garden = WAKLA (WA.kla)

Garish = ĀVISTMEK (Ā.vist.mek)

Gas = JEK

Gate = ESSKRE (Es.SKRE)

Gather = REICHEN (REI.chen)

Gaul = GAULREN (GAUL.REN)

Gaulish = GAULMEK (GAUL.mek)

Gave/Given = NYEDVENG (NYED.veng) Past tense for "Give."

Gaze = STRĀJ

Gem = JIUM

Gemini = GEMINI (GE.mi.ni)

General = ENERAI (E.ne.rai) Changed from the original definition by omitting the initial G.

Generate = ENEŽEI (E.ne.žei)

Generation = ENEŽEICHO (E.ne.žei.cho)

Generator = ENEŽEIYENG (E.ne.žei.yeng)

Genghis Khan = GENGIS KĀN (GEN.GIS KĀN) or CHINGGIS KĀN (CHING.GIS KĀN)

Genitals = SALFESIMKYAN (Sal.FE.sim.kyan)

Geno- = TENVI- (TEN.vi-)

Geo- = BEN- (Ben-)

Gereg = GEREG (GE.REG) The diplomatic passport carried by Mongolian nobles and officials during the 13th century.

German (Person/language) DOITCHREN (DOITCH.ren)

Germany = DOITCHTSA (DOITCH.tsa)

-gest = "-RAN" (-ran) Suffix as in "Suggest," "Ingest" and "Digest."

Gesture = RANMENT (Ran.ment)

Get (Got/Got, US: Gotten) = GREITCH

GIF (Graphics Interface Format) = G.T.T (GE.TE.TE)/GATENTYO GAFEKZETKYAN TENBRIKWAN TYOŽEI (Ga.TEN.TYO Ga.FEK.zet.kyan TEN.bri.KWAN TYO.žei) Old for for "Graphic" = Ga.FEK.zen. See changes section.

Giga- = GINJA- (GIN.ja-)

Girdle = TIXSĀNJ (TIX.SĀNJ)

Girl = FLEN

Girl/Boy (Neutral term) = DELEN (DE.len)

Girlfriend = FLENCHĀDEN (Flen.CHĀ.den)

Girlfriend/Boyfriend DENCHĀDEN (Neutral form = Den.CHĀ.den)

Give (Gave/Given) = NYED

Given/Gave = NYEDVENG (NYED.veng) Past tense for "Give."

Glad = BĀN

Gladly = BĀNKENG (BĀN.keng)

Glamour = SHĀBRENCHI (SHĀ.bren.chi)

Glamourous = SHĀBRENCHIVUNG (SHĀ.bren.chi.vung)

Glare = STĪ

Glass = SPES

Glaze = SLEN

Gliss = JIFIS (JI.fis)

Glitch = LI

Glitter = LIS

Globe = YÜSH

Global = YÜSHGYA (YÜSH.gya)

Glory = HAIFKYĒ (HAIF.kyē)

Glove = YĀSHI (YĀ.shi)

-glyph = -JI (-ji)

Go (Went/Gone) = AIYAU (AI.yau)

Goal = AIYAUGYA (AI.yau.gya) "Go" + "-al."

God/god = KAMI (KA.mi)

Going = AIYAUKE (AI.yau.ke)

Gold = ŌRO (Ō.ro)

Golden = ŌROSEN (Ō.ro.sen)

-gon = -BION (-bion) As in Polygon, hexagon, etc...

Gone/Went = AIYAUVENG (AI.yau.veng) Past tense for "Go."

Gonna (Going to) = AI.yak.MIN (Abbreviation of "AI.yau.ke"  + "MIN.")

Good = CHENTO (Chen.TO)

Good Day = CHENTO TWĀNA (Chen.TO TWĀ.NA)

Good morning/evening = BOTTWĀNA (BOT.TWĀ.NA) Generalized way to greet regardless of time of day. Note: “Bot” does not mean “Good.”)

Goodbye = CHENTORE (Chen.TO.re)

Goodness = CHENTONEMT (Chen.TO.nemt)

Googol = GINJA (GIN.ja) (1 with 100 zeros)

Gore = SPŌSH

Gorgeous = EVENGDEVUNG (E.VENG.DE.vung)

Got/Got, (US:) Gotten = GREITCHVENG (GREITCH.veng) Past tense for "Get."

Gotta (Got to) = GREI'M (GREITCH + MIN)

Gotten (US), Got/Got = GREITCHVENG (GREITCH.veng) Past tense for "Get."

Gown = SHŌ

GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) = EGYE / ENERAI GISHDETE YĒREVSĀ KRETWOVET (E.GE.YE.E / E.ne.rai GISH.de.te YĒ.rev.sā KRET.wo.vet)

GPS (Global Positioning System) = YÜSHGYA DAINCHOKE KARENGJU (YÜSH.gya Dain.cho.ke KA.RENG.ju)

Grace = DE

Graceful = DEZE (DE.ze)

Gram = TAU

-gram/-gramme = -TAU (-TAU)

Grammar = LǍSNE (LǍS.ne)

Gramme = TAU

-gramme/-gram = -TAU (-TAU)

Grand = INSTREN (In.STREN)

Grandfather = INSTRENINTE (In.STREN.in.te)

Graph = GAFEK (Ga.FEK)

-graph = -GAFEK (-Ga.FEK)

Graphic = GAFEKZET (Ga.FEK.zet) Old form = GAFEKZEN (Ga.FEK.zen). See changes section.

Grass = SHAF

Great = SHEŽ

Greater = SHEŽ.lin

Greece = ELLASTSA (EL.LAS.tsa)

Greek (Person/language) = ELLASREN (EL.LAS.ren)

Green = VЁRNDRE (VЁRN.dre)

Greet = NIMING (NI.MING)

Greetings/Greetings! = NIMINGKYAN (NI.MING.kyan)

Grenade = YAVDRED (YAV.dred)

Grew/Grown = BASKVENG (BASK.veng)

Grey = TASK

Grieve = HRĀD (HRĀD)

Grievance = HRĀDSESEN (HRĀD.se.sen)

Grind (Ground/Ground) = STRAN

Ground/Ground = STRANVENG (STRAN.veng) Past tense for "Grind" and not as is "Surface" etc...

Ground = ZVENGRE (ZVEN.gre) As in "Surface" and not the past tense for "Grind."

Group = FELING (FE.ling)

Grow (Grew/Grown) = BASK

Grown/Grew = BASKVENG (BASK.veng) Past tense for "Grow."

Gruesome = MOTKAŌ (Mot.KAō)

Grunge = GENJ

Guess = MIGINJ (Mi.GINJ)

Guitar = JENTAI (JEN.TAI)

Guitar Lead = JENTAI TSAING (JEN.TAI TSAING)

Gun = TSĀD

Gut = LUD

Guy = AIJENG (AI.jeng)

Gyro- = FLUNG- (Flung-)
 

H

Ha (Laughing sound) = HA

Had/Had = ŽŌVENG (ŽŌ.veng) Past for "Have."

Hadn't = ŽŌVENJ (ŽŌ.venj)

Hair = CHEINVINJ (CHEIN.vinj)

Half = HALN

Halfway = HALNYESTED (HALN.YE.sted)

Ham = RAM

Hand = JAING

Handiwork = JAINGKYĒRAITH (JAING.kyē.RAITH) Handy + Work.

Handsome = JIANGKAŌ (JAING.kaō)

Handy = JAINGKYĒ (JAING.kyē)

Hang (Hung/Hung) = RÜ

Hang (As in to execute) (Hanged/Hanged) = RÜ

Hanged/Hanged (As in to execute) = RÜVENG (RÜ.veng)

-Hap- = -ET- (Word core. Example: "Happy")

Happen = ETSEN (ET.sen)

Happy = ETKYĒ (ET.kyē)

Hard = KǍNV

Harlequin = LEHĀKW (Le.HĀKW)

Harsh = HRĪS

Has = ŽŌ (Also means "Have.")

Hate = GRAE

Have (Had/Had) = ŽŌ (Also means "Has.")

Haven't = ŽŌJEN (ŽŌ.JEN)

He/She = IEI (I.EI)

Head = TSENG

Heading = TSENGKE (TSENG.ke)

Headquarters = TSENGKWOKYAN (TSENG.KWO.kyan) Head + Quarters.

Headset = TSENGVIN (TSENG.VIN)

Hear (Heard/Heard) = GRAD

Heard/Heard = GRADVENG (GRAD.veng) Past tense for "Hear" and not as in a heard of animals).

Heart = REX

Heartily = REXKYĒKENG (REX.kyē.keng)

Heaven = TENGOK (TEN.gok)

Heavily = STENTSEKENG (STEN.tse.keng)

Heavy = STENTSE (STEN.tse)

He'd/She'd = IEIM (I.EIM)

Hedge = TRĀF

Height = HE

Held/Held = TRANDVENG (TRAND.veng) Past tense for "Hold."

Heli- = LEFNE- (LEF.ne-)

Hell = JIGOK (JI.gok)

He'll = IEICHI (I.EI.chi) or (I.EICH)

Hello = VENZE (VEN.ze)

Helm = THŌ

Helmet = THŌN

Help = DRET

Hemp = PAD

Her/Him = DRA

Her/his (Possessive) = DRA

Here = VOIVEK (VOI.vek)

"Heroyam slava." "Героям слава." Glory to the heroes. (The response to "Slava Ukraïni" "Слава Україні" Glory to Ukraine)

= HAIFKYĒ MIN REN DRĀJENGKYAN (HAIF.kyē MIN REN DRĀ.jeng.kyan)

 

Here's = VEVEKZE/VEVEZ (VE.vek.ze/VE.vez)

Hero = DRĀJENG (DRĀ.jeng)

Herzegovina = HERZEGOVTSA (HER.ze.GOV.tsa)

Herzegovinian = HERZEGOVREN (HER.ze.GOV.ren)

He's/She's = I.EI'Z

Hetero- = SUNDO- (SUN.do-)

Heterosexual = SUNDOŽAVATTEGYA (SUN.do.ža.VAT.TE.gya)

Hey = YEU(Or the alternative) = HEI

Hi = VEN, VE (or longer) VĒ.

Hid = ĀJVENG (ĀJ.veng)

Hidden = ĀJSEN (ĀJ.sen)

Hide = ĀJ (Past: Hid = ĀJ.veng)

Hierarchy = ZENKANJENG (ZEN.KAN.jeng)

Hieroglyph = HANJI (HAN.ji)

Hieroglyphic = HANJIZET (HAN.ji.zet) Old form = HANJIZEN (HAN.ji.zen). See changes section.

High = KĀN

Highlord = KĀNYEN (High + Lord)

Highness = KĀN.nemt.

Hill = ZENKGRA (ZENK.gra)

Him/Her = DRA

Himself/Herself = DRAJEIN (DRA.jein)

Hindi = HINDIREN (HIN.di.ren)

His/Her also His/Hers (Possessive) = DRA

Hiss = ĒIS

Hit = YOID

Hit (Past tense) = YOIDVENG (YOID.veng)

Hmm = (Untranslated)

Hofbräuhaus = HOFBROIKAISH (HOF.BROI.KAISH)

Hold (Held/Held) = TRAND

Hole = PEND

Hollow = HAYŌ (HA.yō)

Holo- = PITCHĀ- (Pit.CHĀ-)

Holocaust = PITCHĀRO (Pit.CHĀ.ro)

Hologram = PITCHĀTAU (Pit.CHĀ.tau) Holo- + -gram.

Holy = HYŌ

Home = VODIN (VO.din)

Homing = VODINKE (VO.din.ke)

Homo- = DOSO- (DO.so-)

Homosexual = DOSOŽAVATTEGYA (DO.so.ža.VAT.TE.gya)

Hook = HŌKE (HŌ.ke)

Horizon = BAISE (Bai.SE)

Horizontal = BAISEGYA (Bai.SE.gya)

Horse = GELSA (GEL.sa)

Hour = ĀDVA (ĀD.va)

House = KAISH

How = BRENCHE (BREN.che)

How'd (How did) = BREN'CHREVENG (BREN'ch.re.veng) BREN.che + SE.re.veng.

However = BRENCHEJI (BREN.che.JI)

How's = BREN.che'Z

Hubris = SĪBRUNG (SĪ.brung)

Human = YAITCHANG (YAIT.chang)

Hundred = HYAN (One hundred = Vo.hyan, two hundred = Ji.hyan etc...)

Hung/Hung = RÜVENG (RÜ.veng) Past tense for "Hang."

Hunt = RAIJA (RAI.JA)

Hunter = RAIJAYENG (RAI.JA.yeng)

Hurt (Hurt/Hurt) = SKRAT

Hurt/Hurt (Past tense) = SKRATVENG (SKRAT.veng)

Husband = ZĀNANG (ZĀ.NANG)

Hydro- = HYAIN- (Hya.in-)

Hyena = LĀDOI (LĀ.doi)

Hygro- = HAGRA- (HA.gra-)

Hyper- = HANFA- (HAN.fa-)

Hyperspace = HANFASELETH (HAN.fa.se.LETH)

Hyphen = KELZE (KEL.ze)

Hypo- = BIN- (Bin-)

Hypocrisy = BINTŌRA (Bin.TŌ.ra)

Hypocrite = BINTŌRAKĪN (Bin.TŌ.ra.kīn)

Hypocritical = BINTŌRAZETGYA (Bin.TŌ.ra.zet.gya) Old form = BINTŌRAZENGYA (Bin.TŌ.ra.zen.gya). See changes section.

Hypocritically = BINTŌRAZETGYAKENG (Bin.TŌ.ra.zet.gya.keng) Old form = BINTŌRAZENGYAKENG (Bin.TŌ.ra.zen.gya.keng). See changes section.

Hypso- = YANKO- (Yan.ko-)

I

I = YIAN (YIAN) Also means "Me."

-i = -KYAN (-kyan) English plural suffix for words already ending in "s" as in asparagus/asparagi.

-ian = -REN (-ren) Nationality suffix.

-ian/-ist (Of person, profession etc...) = -KI (-ki)

-(i)bility/-(a)bility = "-ZENEMT (-ze.nemt) -(a)ble/(i)ble "-ze" + -ity "-nemt"

-ible/-able/-ful = -ZE (-ze)

-ic = -ZET (-zet) Chemical suffix.

-ic = -ZET (-zet) As in "Futuristic." Old form = -ZEN (-zen). Whether if it is "-ic" as in the chemical suffix (eg: Sulphuric) or not, the new form is -ZET (-zet). Previously, if it was a chemical suffix, it would translate as "-ZET" (-zet). But as an adjective-forming suffix it used to be "-ZEN" (-zen). See changes section.

-ical = -ZETGYA (-zet.gya). Old form = -ZENGYA (-zen.gya) See changes section.

-ically = -ZETGYAKENG (-zet.gya.keng) "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly"

Old form = -ZENGYAKENG (-zen.gya.keng) "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly." See changes section.

Ice = AIVINJ (AI.VINJ)

-ice = -VET (-vet) As in "Service."

Iceland = AIVINJ (AI.VINJ.tsa)

Icelander (Person) = AIVINJTSAREN (AI.VINJ.tsa.ren)

Icelandic (Language) = AIVINJTSAREN (AI.VINJ.tsa.ren)

I'd = YIANMITCH (YIAN.MITCH) or YANMITCH (YAN.MITCH) or YAMIT (YA.MIT)

-id = -RENT (-rent) As in “Stupid,” “Rapid” etc...

-ide = (A compond of) = -DET (-det)

-ie = -YENG (-yeng) As in Roadie, Bikie etc...

If = CHĒ

-ific/-fic = (As in Terrific) -YEZZET (-yez.zet) (-fy + -ic)

-ification = -YEZŽEICHO (-yez.žei.cho)

-(i)fy/-fy = -YEZ (-yez)

-ile (A suffix of adjectives expressing capability, susceptibility, liability, aptitude, etc...) = -DRAD (-drad)

-ility = -DRADNEMT (-drad.nemt) -ile + ity.

I'll = YIANCH/YIAN.CHI (YIAN.CHI)

-ily = -KYĒKENG (-kyē.keng) "-y" + "-ly"

I’m = YANZE (YAN.ZE) Contraction of "YIAN ZE."

Im-/In- = JAN- (JAN-)

IM (Instant Message/Messaging/Messenger) = A.R (A.RE)

IMDB (Website) = International Movie Database = T.CH.Z / TENBRIINICHOGYA CHŌVYENG ZĀDONGRETCH

(TE.CHE.ZE / TEN.bri.I.ni.cho.gya CHŌV.yeng ZĀ.DON.GRETCH)

Impact = JANSAIT (JAN.SAIT)

Imperator = ŽAREYENG (ŽA.RE.yeng)

Imperial = ŽAREGYA (ŽA.RE.gya)

Import = JANTAI (JAN.tai)

Importance = JANTAISESEN (JAN.tai.se.sen)

Important = JANTAISE (JAN.tai.se)

Impossible = JANDAIN (JAN.dain)

Improve = JANHUING (JAN.huing)

Note: In = AI (Not as in the "In-" or "Im-" prefix)

In-/Im- = JAN- (JAN-)

Inane = JANDRAK (JAN.drek)

Inbox = AIKWO (AI.KWO) In + Box.

Incite = JANTRĀ (JAN.trā)

Indeed = AICHŌN (AI.CHŌN) In + deed

India = INDYATSA (IN.DYA.tsa)

Indian = INDYAREN (IN.DYA.ren)

Indicate = GIATŽEI (GIAT.žei)

Indo- = GENDO- (Gen.do-) Not as in "Indo-Eruopean" or anything relating to India.

Induce = JANGANG (JAN.gang)

-ine = -DE (-de) As in masculine, feminine, etc... but not a chemical suffix as in gasoline.

Infallible = JANLǍNTZE (JAN.LǍNT.ze)

Infant = OTCH

Infinite = AIŽĪENKĪN (AI.ŽĪ.en.kīn)

Infinitely = AIŽĪENKĪNKENG (AI.ŽĪ.en.kīn.keng)

Infinity =AIŽĪENNEMT (ŽĪ.en.nemt)

Influence = AIĀJENSESEN (AI.Ā.jen.se.sen)

Inform = AITYO (AI.TYO)

Information = AITYOŽEICHO (AI.TYO.žei.cho)

Infra- = JENFRO- (JEN.fro-)

-ing = -KE (-ke)

Inherent = JANBAISE (JAN.bai.se)

Inherence = JANBAISESEN (JAN.bai.se.sen)

Initial =AIJAGYA (AI.JA.gya)

Ink = EI

Innards = AIHEMKYAN (AI.hem.kyan)

Innocent = JANTSENTIL (JAN.tsen.til) "In- + "-Cent"

Insecure = JANHĀTCH (JAN.HĀTCH)

Inside = AITĀJ (AI.TĀJ)

Insignia = SENEKA (SE.NE.ka)

Insignificant = JANNEKYEZSE (JAN.NEK.yez.se)

Instagram (Website) = AIGATAU (AI.ga.TAU)

Instant = AIGAN (AI.gan)

Instant Message = AIGAN REUTSĀD (AI.gan REUT.sād)

Instant Messaging = AIGAN REUTSĀDKE (AI.gan REUT.sād.ke)

Instant Messenger = AIGAN REUTSĀDYENG(AI.gan REUT.sād.yeng)

Insult = AICHAI (AI.CHAI)

Inter- = TENBRI- (TEN.bri-)

Intercom = TENBRIYU (TEN.bri.YU)

Interest = TENBRIYAN (TEN.bri.yan) Inter- + -est

Interesting = TEN.bri.yan.ke

Interface = TENBRIKWAN (TEN.bri.KWAN) Inter- + Face

International = TENBRIINICHOGYA (TEN.bri.I.ni.cho.gya) Note the stress on the second I.

Internet = TENBRIJĀTUM (TEN.bri.JĀ.tum)

Interpret = TENBRIDA (TEN.bri.da)

Interpreter = TENBRIDAYENG (TEN.bri.da.yeng)

Interpretation = TENBRIDAŽEICHO (TEN.bri.da.žei.cho)

Into = AIMIN (AI.MIN)

Involve = JANFRA (JAN.fra)

Ion = CHO (CHO) Stresses unlike suffix "-ion"

-ion = -CHO (-cho) as in "concussion."

-io(u)r = -YENG (-yeng)

-iour = -YENG (-yeng)

-ious = -YENGVUNG (-yeng.vung) "-ior"/"-iour" + "-ous."

iPad = TENBRIJĀTUM STA (TEN.bri.JĀ.tum STA)

iPod = TENBRIJĀTUM TRAD (TEN.bri.JĀ.tum TRAD)

iPhone = T-FǑD (TE-FǑD)

Ireland = GAELTSA (GAEL.tsa) Note the inseperable "EA" double vowel.

Irish (Person/language) = GAELREN (GEAL.ren)

Is/Am/Are = ZE

ISBN (International Standard Book Number) = TE.JE.VE.ŽE / TENBRIINICHOGYA JUNTHEM VENKAIN ŽITA (TEN.bri.I.ni.cho.gya JUNT.hem VEN.kain Ži.TA)

-ise/-ize = -ZEK (-zek) 

-ish = -mek (As in something descriptive, for example: “Brackish”. Not as in one’s nationality.
For example: Irish. And not as in verbs such as “Relish.” Only adjectives).

-ising/-izing = -ZEKKE (-zek.ke) Old form = -ZEKZE. See changes section.

Island = VANTSA (VAN.tsa)

Isle = VAN

-ism = -ZEVET (-ze.vet)

Isn't/Ain't/Aren't = ZEJEN/ZEJ (ZE.JEN/ZEJ)

-ist/-ian (Of person, profession, concept, etc...) = -KI (-ki)

-istic = -KIZET (-ki.zet). Old form = -KIZEN (-ki.zen). See changes section.

-istically = -KIZETGYAKENG (-ki.zet.gya.keng) "-ist" + "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly." Old form = -istically = -KIZENGYAKENG (-ki.zen.gya.keng) See changes section.

It/its = HYE

IT = (Information Technology) = A.T/AITYOŽEICHO TRENKOJENDRE(A.TE/AI.TYO.žei.cho Tren.ko.JEN.dre)

Italian (Person/language) = ITĀLIREN (I.TĀ.LI.ren)

Italy = ITĀLITSA (I.TĀ.LI.tsa)

It'd = HYE'M

-ite = -KĪN (-kīn)

Item = ENJAI (EN.JAI)

-itic = -EPZET (-ep.zet) As in Arthritic. Old form = EPZEN (-ep.zen). See changes section.

-itis = -EPZES (-ep.zes) Medical suffix.

It'll = HYECHI (HYE.CHI)

Its = HYE

It's (It is) = HYEZE (HYE.ZE) "HYE" + "ZE") or HYEZ

Itself = HYEJEIN (HYE.jein)

-iture/-ature = -ZUNDŌ (-zun.dō)

-ity/-ness = -NEMT (-nemt)

-ium = -ZET (-zet) chemical suffix.

-ivate (-ive + -ate) = -AIŽEI (-ai.žei)

I've = YANŽ/YAN.ŽŌ (Contraction of "YIAN" + "ŽŌ")

-ive = -AI (-ai)

-ively = -AIKENG (-ai.keng) -ive + -ly.

-ize/-ise = -ZEK (-zek)

-izing/-ising = -ZEKKE (-zek.ke) Old form = -ZEKZE. See changes section.

J

Jacket = JENPRĀ (JEN.PRĀ)

Jaguar = JŌDRA (JŌ.dra)

Jam = GOU

Japan = NIHONTSA (NI.HON.tsa)

Japanese (Person/language) = NIHONREN (NI.HON.ren)

Java = JĀVATSA (JĀ.VA.tsa)

Javanese (Person/language) = JĀVAREN (JĀ.VA.ren)

Jawa = JAWA (JA.wa)

Jazz = JǍZ

Jazzy = JǍZKYĒ (JǍZ.kyē)

Jedi = JEDI (JE.DI)

Jejune = XANJA (XAN.ja)

Jesus = JESUS (JE.SUS)

Jesus Christ = JESUS KRIST (JE.SUS KRIST)

Jew = JIŪ

Jewish = JIŪYENG (JIŪ.yeng)

Job = DOYU (DO.YU)

Jock = HYAT

Jockey = HYATYENG (HYAT.yeng)

Joint = WUNT

Journal = TĀRANGYA (TĀ.ran.gya)

Journalist = TĀRANGYAKI (TĀ.ran.gya.ki)

JPEG = (Joint Photographic Experts Group, after the name of the committee that created the standard).

W.A.K.F / WUNT AJAGAFEKZET KUNYADDRAKYAN FELING (WE.A.KE.FE / WUNT A.JA.Ga.FEK.zet Kun.YAD.DRA.kyan FE.ling). Old form for "Photographic" = AJAGAFEKZEN (A.JA.Ga.FEK.zen). See changes section.

Jug = KABBRE (KAB.bre)

Jundland Wastes (A place name in Star Wars) = JUNDTSA FLŌSHKYAN (Jund.tsa FLŌSH.kyan)

Jungle = MAIORA (Mai.O.RA)

Just = ALSH

K

Keep (Kept/Kept) = YO

Kept/Kept = YOVENG (YO.veng) Past tense for "Keep."

Kettle = KABO (KA.bo)

Key = CHĀN

Keyboard = CHĀNBǑNDOK (Chān.BǑN.dok)

Khamag = KAMAG (KA.MAG) A major Mongolic tribal confederation. 10th century to 1206.

Khan = KĀN

Kick = YAIT

Kill = AIT

Kilo = JENO- (JE.NO-)

Kind = ŽĀN

Kindergarten = ENZYEWAKLA (EN.zye.WA.kla)

King = IRE (I.re)

Kingdom = IRETЁR (I.re.TЁR)

Kiss = AMAN (A.man)

Knee = SĒB

Kneel (Knelt, Kneeled/Knelt, Kneeled) = STENF

Knelt, Kneeled/Knelt, Kneeled = STENFVENG (STENF.veng) Past tense for "Kneel."

Kneeled, Knelt/Kneeled, Knelt = STENFVENG (STENF.veng) Past tense for "Kneel."

Knew/Known = KAIZENVENG (KAI.ZEN.veng) Past tense for "Know."

Know (Knew/Known) = KAIZEN (KAI.ZEN)

Knowlegde = KAIZENTISĀD (KAI.ZEN.TI.sād)

Knowlegdeable = KAIZENTISĀDZE (KAI.ZEN.TI.sād.ze)

Known/Knew = KAIZENVENG (KAI.ZEN.veng) Past tense for "Know."

Koori = KURĪ (KU.rī) Indigenous Australian Aborigine.

Korea = KORĪTSA (KO.RĪ.tsa)

Korean (Person.language) = KORĪREN (KO.RĪ.ren)

L

Lace = NING

Lady = RĒDE (RĒ.de)

Laid/Laid = ROVENG (RO.veng) Past tense for "Lay."

Lain/Lay = RÜSHVENG (RÜSH.veng) As in past tense for "Lie" not as in "to lay."

Lake = LENSKA (LEN.ska)

Lampoon = HĀPON (HĀ.pon)

Land = TSA

-land = -TSA (-tsa)

Lang- = REN (REN-)

Language = RENSĀD (REN.sād)

Laos = LAUSTSA (LAUS.tsa)

Lao (Person/language) = LAUSREN (LAUS.ren)

Laotian (Person) = LAUSREN (LAUS.ren)

Large = AIV

Last = NEND

Last- = NEND- (Nend-)

Late = MERENT (ME.rent)

Latrine = LĀTREDRE (LĀ.tre.de) (Baracks, camp)

Latvia = LETTISHTSA (LET.TISH.tsa)

Latvian/Lettish (Person/language) = LETTISHREN (LET.TISH.ren)

Lavatory = LĀTREVŌRE (LĀ.tre.VŌ.re)

Law = GZĀNT

Lay (Laid/Laid) = RO

Lay/Lain = RÜSHVENG (RÜSH.veng) As in past tense for "Lie" not as in "to lay."

-le/-cle = -SKŪR (-Skūr) (As in particle, icicle etc...)

Lead = FENT (Metal, pencil lead)

Lead (Led/Led) = TSAING (Not as in the metal).

Leader = TSAINGYENG (TSAING.yeng)

Leadership = TSAINGYENGĀRO (TSAING.yeng.Ā.ro)

Leak = LESK

Lean (Leaned, Leant/Leaned, Leant) = WIAX

Leaned, Leant/Leaned, Leant = WIAXVENG (WIAX.veng) Past tense for "Lean."

Leant, Leaned/Leant, Leaned = WIAXVENG (WIAX.veng) Past tense for "Lean."

Leap (Leaped, Leapt/Leaped, Leapt) = JŌNT

Leaped, Leapt/Leaped, Leapt = JŌNTVENG (JŌNT.veng) Past tense for "Leap."

Leapt, Leaped/Leapt, Leaped = JŌNTVENG (JŌNT.veng) Past tense for "Leap."

Learn (Learned, Learnt/Learned, Learnt) = JĀRUM (JĀ.RUM)

Learned, Learnt/Learned, Learnt = JĀRUMVENG (JĀ.RUM.veng) Past tense for "Learn."

Learner = JĀRUMYENG (JĀ.RUM.yeng)

Learnt, Learned/Learnt, Learned = JĀRUMVENG (JĀ.RUM.veng) Past tense for "Learn."

Least = GEIST

Leave (Left/Left) = IRI (I.RI) Note:- Not as in "left and right."

Led/Led = TSAINGVENG (TSAING.veng) Past tense for "Lead."

Ledge = TISĀD (TI.sād)

Left = VЁRT (As in "Left and Right.")

Left/Left = IRIVENG (I.RI.veng) As in past tense for "Leave" not as in "Left and Right."

Lemuria = LEMURITSA (Le.MU.RI.tsa)

Lend (Lent/Lent) = TENFT

Lent/Lent = TENFTVENG (TENFT.veng) As in past tense for "Lend" and not as in the Christan tradition of Lent.

Leopard = JOPA (JO.pa)

Less = NEM

-less = -NEM (-nem)

Lesson = KAIREN (KAI.ren)

Let (Let/Let) = ZING

Let/Let (Past tense) = ZINGVENG (ZING.veng)

Let's (Let + us) = ZIYЁR (ZI.YЁR) ZING + YЁR

Letter = ZINGYENG (ZING.yeng)

Lie (Lay/Lain) = RÜSH

Liege = JA

Lieutenant = KYŌNFE (KYŌN.fe)

Life = ZESK

Lifetime = ZESKTAN (ZESK.TAN)

Light (Lighted, Lit/Lighted, Lit) = JĪKRE (JĪ.KRE) As in weight and illuminate etc...

Lighted, Lit/Lighted, Lit = JĪKREVENG (JĪ.KRE.veng) Past tense for "Light."

Lighting = JĪKREKE (JĪ.KRE.ke)

Lightly = JĪKREKENG (JĪ.KRE.keng)

Lightning = ZEJUKE (ZE.JU.ke)

Lightsabre (US: Lightsaber) = JĪKRESHĀJAND (JĪ.KRE.SHĀ.jand)

-ling = -TŌ (-tō) (As in something small, a small creature etc...)

Like = YONE (YO.ne)

-like = -YONE (-YO.ne)

Likely = YONEKENG (YO.ne.keng)

Line = TSADRE (TSA.dre)

Ling-/Lingo = REND-/REND

Lingojam (Website) = RENDGOU (REND.GOU)

Linguist = RENDKI (REND.ki)

Link = REXAD (REX.ad)

List = STĀ

Listed = STĀKE (STĀ.ke)

Lit, Lighted/Lit, Lighted = JĪKREVENG (JĪ.KRE.veng) Past tense for "Light."

Literate = LANJOŽEI (LAN.jo.žei)

Lithuania = LITHANTSA (LI.THAN.tsa)

Lithuanian (Person/language) = LITHANREN (LI.THAN.ren)

Little = OSSAM (OS.SAM)

Live = ZESK (As in to be alive or is alive. Also means "Life")

Live = EXZE (EX.ze) (To live, to reside etc...)

Liver = HUNT

Living = ZESKKE (ZESK.ke) NOTE:- From "Live" as in to be alive or is alive. Not from "EXZE" (EX.ze) As in to live, to reside etc...

-'ll = -CHI (-chi) (Word + 'll ) (As in I'll, we'll etc...)

Load = SHATH

Local = YĀJGYA (YĀJ.gya)

Locate = YĀJŽEI (YĀJ.žei) (Word stem + -ate)

Location = YĀJŽEICHO (YĀJ.žei.cho) (Word stem + -ate + -ion)

Lone = DEJA (De.JA)

Long = SHON

-logue = -KLǍST (-klǎst)

Look = TRI

Lord = YEN

Lord (God) = KAMI (KA.MI)

Lose (Lost/Lost) = DOSH

Lost/Lost = DOSHVENG (DOSH.veng) Past tense for "Lose."

Lot = MONT

Loud = TĦŌ

Loudspeaker = TĦŌŽAYENG (TĦŌ.ŽA.yeng)

Louvre = LĀRUD (LĀ.rud)

Love = KĪRENG (KĪ.reng)

1. Lover = KĪRENGYENG (KĪ.reng.yeng)
2. Lover = ZENJĒN (ZEN.jēn) (Neutral term meaning either or both "Boyfriend/girlfriend")

Low = ANA (A.NA)

Lucifer = LÜSIFЁR (LÜ.SI.fёr)

Lull = LĀR

Luxury = JANDREKYĒ (JAN.dre.kyē)

-ly = -KENG (-keng)

M

Macedonia = MAKEDONTSA (MA.ke.DON.tsa)

Macedonian (Person/language) = MAKEDONREN (MA.ke.DON.ren)

Machine = ĀMER (Ā.MER)

Madam/Sir = SAID/SAIZ/SAIF

Made/Made = ATVENG (AT.veng) Past tense for "Make."

Magna- = AKEMĒI- (A.ke.MĒI-)

Magni- = AKEM- (A.kem-)

Mail = SHĀUM (SHĀ.um)

Main = AXT

Maintain = AXTGREN (AXT.GREN)

Majesty = CHENGKYĒ (CHENG.kyē)

Majestic = CHENGZET (CHENG.zet) Old form = CHENGZEN (CHENG.zen). See changes section.

Majestically = CHENGZETGYAKENG (CHENG.zet.gya.keng) Old form = CHENGZENGYAKENG (CHENG.zen.gya.keng). See changes section.

Major = MAYŌR (Ma.YŌR)

Make (Made/Made) = AT

Maker = ATYENG (AT.yeng)

Mal- = WOLT- (WOLT-) As in malnutrition.

Male = ZENŽ

Man = ZENZYE (ZEN.zye) (Neuter for "Man/Woman" = DEN.zye)

Man/Woman = DENZYE (DEN.zye) (Neutral term meaning either or both Man/Woman especially if the gender is not known of speaking of people in general. Note: this does not mean "Person").

Manual = JAIDRAGYA (JAI.dra.gya)

Map = DRĀ

Marathon = STRAPRǍNG (STRA.prǎng)

Marble = KELRA (Kel.RA)

Mark = CHĀSH

Marked = CHĀSHVENG (CHĀSH.veng)

Marking = CHĀSHKE (CHĀSH.ke)

Marriage = TĀRENSĀD (TĀ.ren.sād) Marry "TĀ.ren" + -age "-sād"

Marry = TĀREN (TĀ.ren)

Mary = (As in Mother Mary) MIRIAM OR MARIA (MI.RI.am or Ma.RIA)

Mas. = ARENG. (Young boy's title "Master" abbreviated on documents from "ARENG.yeng." Despite the abbreviation, it is still

pronouned "ARENG.yeng." The neutral term for all titles for both children and adults = ǍL)

Masculine = KRONDE (KRON.de)

Mass = VYAND

Massive = VYANDAI (VYAND.ai)

Massively = VYANDAIKENG (VYAND.ai.keng)

Mast = ARENG (A.RENG)

Master = ARENGYENG (A.RENG.yeng)

Material = MESAGYA (ME.SA.gya)

Matter = MESA (ME.SA)

Maxim = MISENG (Mi.SENG)

May (Might/-) = KRĒ

Maybe = KRĒVAD (KRĒ.VAD)

Me = YIAN (Also "I")

Mean (Meant/Meant) = AIUM (AI.UM)

Meant/Meant = AIUMVENG (AI.UM.veng) Past tense for "Mean."

Meanwhile = AI.UM.GAIN (Mean + while)

Measure = JĀVON (JĀ.von)

Mecha- = EDDRAST- (ED.drast-)

Mechanic = EDDRASTZET (ED.drast.zet). Old form = EDDRASTZEN (ED.drast.zen). See changes section.

Mechanical = EDDRASTZETGYA (ED.drast.zet.gya). Old form = EDDRASTZENGYA (ED.drast.zen.gya). See changes section.

Mechanically = EDDRASTZETGYAKENG (ED.drast.zet.gya.keng). Old form = EDDRASTZENGYAKENG (ED.drast.zen.gya.keng). See changes section.

Medi = TRENA (TRE.NA) As a word and not as a prefix.

Med(i)- = TRENA- (TRE.NA-)

Medic = TRENAZET (TRE.NA.zet) Medi- + -ic. Old form = TRENAZEN (TRE.NA.zen) See changes section.

Medical = TRENAZETGYA (TRE.NA.zet.gya) Medi + -ic + -al. Old form = TRENAZENGYA (TRE.NA.zen.gya).

Meditate = GENJĀROŽEI (Gen.JĀ.ro.žei)

Meet (Met/Met) = MIAN

Mega- = MENJA- (MEN.ja-)

Melbourne = MELBЁRN

Member = VYATRENJ (VYA.TRENJ)

Membrane = JETTRESPEN (JET.TRE.spen)

-ment = -WON (-won)

Mention = WOVCHO (WOV.cho)

Mentor = CHAIDENYENG (CHAI.DEN.yeng)

Meow/Mew/Miaow= MIAU (MI.au)

Mess = REUT

Message = REUTSĀD (REUT.sād)

Messaging = REUTSĀDKE (REUT.sād.ke)

Messenger = REUTSĀDYENG (REUT.sād.yeng)

Met/Met = MIANVENG (MIAN.veng)

Meta/Meta- = JAD/JAD-

Metadata = JADZĀDON (JAD.ZĀ.DON)

Metal = AKEME (A.KE.ME)

Metallic = AKEMEZET (A.KE.ME.zet). Old form = AKEMEZEN (A.KE.ME.zen). See changes section.

Meter = KENJA (KEN.ja) Not as in the American spelling of Metre. Meter as in a measuring device.

Metro- = ZEYUN- (Ze.YUN-)

Mew/Meow/Miaow = MIAU (MI.au)

Miaow/Meow/Mew = MIAU (MI.au)

Miasma = MASAN (Ma.SAN)

Might = KЁRN

Military = KĀDENYEKYĒ (KĀ.den.ye.kyē)

Militia = KĀDEN (KĀ.den)

Mill-/Milli- = MONTI (Mon.TI-)

Million = MEN (VO MEN = One million)

Mind = ESH

Mindless = ESH.nem

Mine = YIANG (Same as "My." Not as in "Landmine").

Mine (As in gold mine, Landmine, etc...) = KWAI (Not as in "My" or "That's mine".)

Mineral = WĀTOJE (Wā.TO.je)

Minute = JARET (JA.ret)

Mis- = YAD- (YAD-)

Mischief = YADDAIS (YAD.dais)

Mischievous = YADDAISVUNG (YAD.dais.vung)

Mischievously = YADDAISVUNGKENG (YAD.dais.vung.keng)

Mishap = YADET (YAD.ET)

Miss. (Unmarried female title)/Also Mas. = ARENG. (Same as the young boy's title "Master" abbreviated on documents from

"ARENG.yeng." Despite the abbreviation, it is still pronouned "ARENG.yeng." The neutral term for all titles for both children

and adults = ǍL)

Miss = AINT (Verb and noun. Not as in the female title) Also means "Mitt."

Mission = AINTCHO (Aint.cho)

Missus = CHŌGEN (CHŌ.gen) (Or CHŌ if abbreviated on documents but pronounced CHŌ.gen).

Mist = BYĀI

Mistake (Mistook/Mistaken) = YADATH (YAD.ATH)

Mistaken/Mistook = YADATHVENG (YAD.ATH.veng)

Mister/Mr. = CHŌTAI (CHŌ.tai) (Or CHŌ if abbreviated on documents but pronounced CHŌ.tai)

Mister/Mr. (neutral) = ǍL (Also Mrs. Miss Ms. Mas.)

Mister/Missus/Ms./Miss/Mas. (Neuter) = ǍL

Mistook/Mistaken = YADATHVENG (YAD.ATH.veng)

-mit = -AINT (-aint) Word core as in "Transmit" and "Remit."

Mitt = AINT (Also means "Miss" as in the verb and noun but not as in the unmarried female title "Miss.")

MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game) =

V.J.R.J.M/VYANDAIKENG JЁRDREJELENYENG MEITSADRE RETH-JELENKE MING

(VE.JE.RE.JE.ME/VYAND.ai.keng JЁR.dre.JE.len.yeng MEI.TSA.dre RETH-JE.len.ke MING)

Mock = MOLF

Mod/Mod- = SHĀ/SHĀ-

Modern = SHĀPRA (SHĀ.pra)

Modify = SHĀYEZ (SHĀ.yez)

Modification = SHĀYEZŽEICHO (SHĀ.yez.žei.cho)

Mom (UK and Australia and New Zealand: "Mum") = MOGĀ (Mo.GĀ)

Moment = TRETCH

Momentous = TRETCHVUNG (TRETCH.vung)

Momentum = TRETCHZET (TRETCH.zet)

Mongolia = MONGOLTSA (MON.GOL.tsa)

Mongolian/Mongol = MONGOLREN (MON.GOL.ren)

Money = HLEN

Mono = VOHIN (VO.hin)

Mono- = VOHIN- (VO.hin-)

Moon = RENG

Moonchild = RENGENZYE (RENG.EN.zye)

Mordor = MŌRDŌR (MŌR.DŌR)

More = LIN

Morning = ROSHKE (ROSH.ke)

Morrow = DRĀTANJ (DRĀ.tanj)

Mosque = MASJID (MAS.jid)

Most = TAN (Also means "Time.")

Mostly = YANKENG (YAN.keng)

-most/-est (Superlative suffix) = -YAN (-yan)

Mote = MŌ

Mother = MOGĀRI (Mo.GĀ.ri)

Mother Mary = MOGĀRI MIRIAM/MOGĀRI MARIA (Mo.GĀ.ri MI.RI.am/Mo.GĀ.ri Ma.RIA)

Motivate = BENEKAIŽEI (Be.nek.ai.žei)

Motivator = BENEKAIŽEIYENG (Be.nek.ai.žei.yeng)

-motive = -BENEKAI (-be.nek.ai)

Motor = DĀRE (DĀ.re)

Mount = ZEGRE (Ze.GRE)

Mount-/-mount = ZEGRE-/-ZEGRE (Ze.GRE-/-ze.GRE)

Mountain = ZEGREN (Ze.GREN)

Mouse = MO (The animal, computer mouse etc...)

Move = CHŌV

Movement = CHŌVWON (CHŌV.won)

Movie = CHŌVYENG (CHŌV.yeng)

Mow (Mowed/Mowed, Mown) = BRUNT

Mowed/Mowed, Mown = BRUNTVENG (BRUNT.veng) Past tense for "Mow."

Mown, Mowed/Mowed = BRUNTVENG (BRUNT.veng) Past tense for "Mow."

Mr. (Abbreviation for documents) = CHŌ (CHŌ.tai) Abbreviation for CHŌTAI and still pronouned CHŌTAI.

Mrs./Ms. (Abbreviation for documents) = CHŌ (CHŌ.gen) Abbreviation for CHŌGEN and still pronounced CHŌGEN.

Ms./Mrs. (Abbreviation for documents) = CHŌ (CHŌ.gen) Abbreviation for CHŌGEN and still pronounced CHŌGEN.

Multi- = JЁRDRE- (JЁR.dre-)

Multiplayer = JЁRDREJELENYENG (JЁR.dre.JE.len.yeng)

Multiple = JЁRDRESTA (JЁR.dre.sta)

Mum (US: "Mom") = MOGĀ (Mo.GĀ)

Muscle = VONTRESKŪR (Von.TRE.skūr)

Muscle fibre = VONTRESKŪR KYOTAS (Von.TRE.skūr KYO.TAS)

Music = MINGŽE (MING.ŽE). Note:- No "-zet" (-ic).

Musician = MINGŽEKI (MING.ŽE.ki) Note:- No "-zet" (-ic).

Musicianship = MINGŽEKIĀRO (MING.ŽE.ki.āro) Note:- No "-zet" (-ic).

Must (Had to) / (Had to) = KAIJ / (ŽŌ.veng MIN)

My = YIANG

Myself = YIANGJEIN (YIANG.jein)

N

'N (Contraction for "-ing" and is Goin') = 'k

Nah = JĒ (The lengthened E indicates the emphasis).

Naked = KAMESK (Ka.MESK)

Name = GEŽIN (Ge.ŽIN)

Nat- = INI (I.ni-)

Nation = INICHO (I.ni.cho)

National = INICHOGYA (I.ni.cho.gya)

Native = INIAI (I.ni.ai)

Nature = INIMENT (I.ni.ment) "Nat-" + "-ure." Stress on first I.

Naught = BOK

Naughty = BOKKYĒ (BOK.kyē)

-nd, -st, -rd (As in 1st, 2nd etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Neck = MA

Necklace = MANING (Ma.NING)

Need = ŽĀ

Needless = ŽĀNEM (ŽĀ.nem)

Needn't (Need + not) = ŽĀJEN (ŽĀ.JEN)

Needy = ŽĀKYĒ (ŽĀ.kyē)

Nega- = VINJU- (VIN.ju-)

Negative = VINJUAI (VIN.ju.ai) "Nega-" + "-ive"

Negotiate = INCHŌDREŽEI (In.CHŌ.dre.žei)

Nepal = NEPTSA (NEP.tsa)

Nepali (Person/language) = NEPREN (NEP.ren)

Nerve = TENFE (TEN.fe)

-ness/-ity = -NEMT (-nemt)

Net = JĀTUM (JĀ.tum)

Network = JĀTUMRAITH (JĀ.tum.RAITH)

Neu- = VIL- (Vil-)

Neuro- = CHIROT- (CHI.rot-)

Never = JENJI (JEN.JI) "Not" + "Ever"

New = LENJ

New Zealand = LENJ ZEATSA (LENJ ZEA.tsa)

Newborn = LENJARŌ (LENJ.a.rō)

News = LENJKA (LENJ.ka) Not a plural.

Newsletter = LENJKAZINGYENG/KYAN (LENJ.ka.ZING.yeng/kyan)

Next = THEN

Next- = THEN-

Nice = TĦĀI

Night = ŽŌRENG (ŽŌ.reng)

Nine = NOV

Ninja = NINYENG or NINJA (NIN.yeng or NIN.ja)

Nipple = KEIKINJ (KEI.kinj)

No = JE

Nobody = JEĀKI (JE.Ā.ki)

Noise = NYOIG

Nonillion = (VO) NOVEN (NOV.en) 1 with 30 zeros

Noon = TRĀNYE (TRĀ.nye)

No-one = JE-VO

Nope = JET

North = RAMI (RA.mi)

Norway = NORSKTSA (NORSK.tsa)

Norwegian (Person/language) = NORSKREN (NORSK.ren)

Not = JEN

Notation =HĪENŽEICHO (HĪ.EN.žei.cho)

Note =HĪEN (HĪ.EN)

Notebook = HĪENVENKAIN (HĪ.EN.VEN.kain)

Notepad = HĪENSTA (HĪ.EN.STA)

Nothin' = JERA (JE.RA') Omitting the final long O

Nothing = JERAŌ (JE.RA.ō)

Notify = HĪENYEZ (HĪ.EN.yez)

Noun = TADVA (TAD.VA)

Nov- = NOVHIN- (NOV.hin-)

Novel = VEVRAK (VEV.rak)

Now = ETS

Nowhere = JECHЁR (JE.CHЁR)

-nt = -SE (-se) Also "-ant" and “-ent” and where the meaning is similar in function.

Nuclear = DRIADATKAYE (DRIA.DAT.ka.ye) "Nucleus" + "-ar"

Nuclear DNA = DRIADATKAYE V.D.A (DRIA.DAT.ka.ye VE.DE.A)

Nucleic = DRIADATKAZET (DRIA.DAT.ka.zet) Nucleus + -ic. Old form = DRIADATKAZEN (DRIA.DAT.ka.zen). See changes section.

Nucleus (Plural Nuclei or Nucleuses) = DRIADATKA (DRIA.DAT.ka). Plural = DRIADATKAKYAN (DRIA.DAT.ka.kyan)

Nuisance = KRASESEN (KRA.se.sen)

Number = ŽITA (Ži.TA)

Nun = RIDJET (RID.JET)

Nut = GWĒRO (GWĒ.ro)

-nym = -TANJ (-tanj) As in acronym, pseudonyn etc...

O

Ob- = BRŌ- (Brō-)

Obey = RÜNT

Object = BRŌSTET (BRŌ.stet)

Obscene = BRŌCHENFA (BRŌ.chen.fa)

Obscure = BRŌTESP (BRŌ.tesp)

Obtain = BRŌGREN (Brō.GREN)

Obstinacy = BRŌJUŽEIYING (BRŌ.ju.žei.ying)

Obstinate = BRŌJUŽEI (BRŌ.ju.žei)

Occur = FLASHEN (FLA.shen)

Ocean = GRĒYUM (GRĒ.yum)

Oceania = GRĒYUMTSA (GRĒ.yum.tsa)

Oct- = GOZHIN- (GOZ.hin-)

Octillion = (VO) GOZEN (GOZ.en) 1 with 27 zeros

Of = TEIN

Off = HYA

Offer = HYAYENG (HYA.yeng)

Offend = ATBOIT (AT.boit)

Offline = HYATSADRE (HYA.TSA.dre) Off + Line

-ographer = -JENDRAYENG (-JEN.dra.yeng)

-ography = -JENDRA (-JEN.dra)

Oh! = AI!

Oh (Used as a number. The same as "zero") = TSEN

Oil = RŌDRA (RŌ.dra)

Okay/OK = KAIKAI (KAI.KAI)

OK/Okay = KAIKAI (KAI.KAI)

Old = LESH

-ologist = -JENDREKI (-JEN.dre.ki)

-ology = -JENDRE (-JEN.dre)

Oman = OMANTSA (O.MAN.tsa)

Omani (Person not language) = OMANREN (O.MAN.ren)

Omni- = AB- (Ab-)

On = MEI

-on = -VYA (-vya) (Except as a chemical suffix which is "-zet" such as "Boron" etc...) A suffix for forming names of things considered as basic or fundamental units, such as "Codon" or "Recon." And for forming nouns denoting subatomic particles such as "Proton" and "Electron" and quanta such as "Photon" and molecular units such as "Codon." Or substances such as "Interferon." (Also means "-tron.")

One = VO

Online = MEITSADRE (MEI.TSA.dre) On + Line.

Only = VOKENG (VO.keng) "One" + "-ly"

-onomer = -JANDRAYENG (-JAN.dra.yeng)

-onomy = -JANDRA (-JAN.dra)

Open = ЁRT

-opic/-optic = -FENDEKZET (-FEN.dek.zet). Old form = -FENDEKZEN (-FEN.dek.zen). See changes section.

-(o)polis/-polis = -KYEN (-kyen)

-optic/-opic = -FENDEKZET (-FEN.dek.zet). Old form = -FENDEKZEN (-FEN.dek.zen). See changes section.

-optical = -FENDEKZETGYA (-FEN.dek.zet.gya). Old form = -FENDEKZENGYA
(-FEN.dek.zen.gya). See changes section.

Or = ENG

-or/-er = -YENG (-yeng)

Oral = KORAINGYA (KO.rain.gya)

Orange = DIMIK (DI.mik)

Ordain = IT.bri Shortening of "Ordinate" = ITBRIŽEI (IT.bri.žei)

Order = ITBRIYENG (IT.bri.yeng)

Ordinate = ITBRIŽEI (IT.bri.žei)

Organ = JŌDRIA (JŌ.dria)

Organism = JŌDRIAZEVET (JŌ.dria.ze.vet)

-orium/-arium = -MǑNEFT (-mǒ.neft)

-ory = -JENGKYĒ (-jeng.kyē) "-er"/"-or" + "-y")

Ostro- ǑSǑ- (Ǒ.sǒ-)

Other = ALT

Otherwise = ALTTSION (ALT.TSION)

Ought = JЁR

Ought'a = JЁR'M

Our/s = DRЁR

Ourselves = DRЁRJEING (DRЁR.jeing) EXCEPTION: Add "-G" not "-KYAN."

-our = -CHI (-chi) As in "flavour."

-ous/-acious = -VUNG (-vung)

-ously = -VUNGKENG (-vung.keng) -ous + ly

Out = AIA (AI.a)

Outboard = AIABǑNDOK (AI.a.BǑN.dok)

Outbox = AIAKWO (AI.a.KWO) Out + Box.

Outer = AIYAYENG (AI.a.yeng)

Outlet = AIAZING (AI.a.ZING)

Outrun = AIADENSHO (AI.a.DEN.sho)

Outside = AIATĀJ (AI.a.TĀJ)

Over = YERANG (YE.rang)

Over- = YERANG- (YE.rang-)

Overrun = YERANGDENSHO (YE.rang.DEN.sho)

Oxy-/Oxi- = JEXEN- (Je.xen-)

P

Pack = GISH

Packet = GISHDETE (GISH.de.te) Pack + -ette.

Pact = SAIT

Pad = STA

Page = BЁRK

Paid/Paid = NENXVENG (NENX.veng) Past tense for "Pay."

Paper = KĀDRE (KĀ.dre)

Paradise = ISSEIN (IS.sein)

Part = KADDRE (KAD.dre)

Partial = KADDREGYA (KAD.dre.gya)

Partially = KADDREGYAKENG (KAD.dre.gya.keng)

Party = KADDREKYĒ (KAD.dre.kyē)

-pascal = -TYU (-tyu)

Pass = ĀŽ

Passage = ĀŽSĀD (ĀŽ.sād)

Passed = ĀŽVENG (ĀŽ.veng) Past tense for "Pass" and not as in "Past."

Passenger = ĀŽSĀDYENG (ĀŽ.sād.yeng)

Passing = ĀŽKE (ĀŽ.ke)

Past (Also "Street") = YA (Not as in the past tense for "Pass" which would be spelt "Passed")

Path (Also "Ring") = ZENG

Pavilion = RENDOS (REN.dos)

Pay (Paid/Paid) = NENX

PDF (Portable Document Format) = TKT / TAIZEZE KYĀVONG TYOŽEI (TE.KE.TE / TAI.ze.ze KYĀ.vong TYO.žei)

Peal = SEIVA (Sei.VA)

Peat = SI

Peace = SHĀRAN (SHĀ.ran)

Peaceful = SHĀRANZE (SHĀ.ran.ze)

-pel = -GRAJ (-GRAJ)

Pen = ĀI

Pend/-pend (Word core, Pending, depend etc...) = TAIBA (TAI.ba)/-TAIBA (-TAI.ba)

Pencil = JǑNT

Pencil lead = JǑNT FENT

Penis = TSENŽIN (TSEN.žin)

People = DERENKYAN (DE.REN.kyan)

Per = KLAD

Percent = KLADTSENTIL (KLAD.tsen.til)

Perfect = KLADJONG (KLAD.jong)

Perfectly = KLADJONGKENG (KLAD.jong.keng)

Perhaps = KLAD (KLAD.VONT)

Peri- = VEN- (Ven-)

Perimeter = VENKENJA (Ven.KEN.ja)

Permit = KLADAINT (KLAD.aint)

Permitted = KLADAINTVENG (KLAD.aint.veng)

Perpetrate = KLADFRIAŽEI (KLAD.fria.žei)

Perpetration = KLADFRIAŽEICHO (KLAD.fria.žei.cho)

Perpetrator = KLADFRIAŽEIYENG (KLAD.fria.žei.yeng)

Person = DEREN (DE.ren)

Personal = DERENGYA (DE.ren.gya)

Personally = DERENGYAKENG (DE.ren.gya.keng)

Perve = BAREF (BA.ref)

Pervert = BAREFYENG (BA.ref.yeng)

Petrol = VENKAN (VEN.kan)

Petroleum = VENKANZET (VEN.kan.zet)

Phalanx = XARANJ (XA.ranj) Plural: Phalanxes or Phalanges = "XA.ranj.kyan."

Phantasm = XANAD (XA.nad)

Phase = JEIŽ

Phaser = JEIŽYENG (JEIŽ.yeng)

Phobia = ǍXA (Ǎ.xa)

-phobia = -ǍXA (-ǎ.xa)

Phoenix = FORENIX (Fo.RE.nix)

Phone = FǑD

-phone = -FǑD (-FǑD)

-phonic =  -FǑDZET (-FǑD.zet) Old form = -FǑDZEN (-FǑD.zen). See changes section.

Phono- = FǑDNI- (FǑD.ni-)

Photo = AJA (A.JA)

Photo- = AJA- (A.JA-)

Photograph = AJAGAFEK (A.JA.ga.FEK)

Photographic = AJAGAFEKZET (A.JA.ga.FEK.zet). Old form = AJAGAFEKZEN (A.JA.ga.FEK.zen). See changes section.

Pick = REF

Picture = YITTRO (YIT.TRO)

Pier = YAIYAD (YAI.yad)

Pierce = LENV

Piercing = LENVKE (LENV.ke)

Pig = WALDRE (WAL.dre)

Pig Headed = WALDRE TSEVENG (Wal.dre TSENG.veng)

Pigment = WALDREWON (WAL.dre.won)

Pink = SPĀL

Pistol = HEIN

Pitch = SKĀD

Pitcher = SKĀDYENG (SKĀD.yeng)

Pixel (Picture Element) = YITKA (YIT.KA) A contraction of Picture + element YITTRO IKAIWON (YIT.TRO I.KAI.won)

Pizza = PITTSA (PIT.TSA)

Place = SCHE

Plain = SLAND

Plan = TYEIN

Plane = KŌRE (KŌ.re)

Planet = KŌREDET (KŌ.re.det)

Plastic = LESCHZET (LESCH.zet)

Play = JELEN (JE.len)

Player = JELENYENG (JE.len.yeng)

-ple = -STA (-sta) (As in simple) Note: Not all English words would be translated with this suffix.

Please = VEDRAN (Ve.DRAN)

Pleasure = VEDRANMENT (Ve.DRAN.ment)

-plex = -JENX (-jenx)

Plot = PIT

Plu- = ZEF- (ZEF-) As in "Pluperfect" etc...

Plunge = SHA

Plunging = SHAKE (SHA.ke)

Pluperfect = ZEFKLADJONG (ZEF.KLAD.jong)

Plural = ZEFGYA (ZEF.gya)

Ply = TRO

PNG = (Portable Network Graphics) T.J.G/TEJEGE (TAIZE JĀTUMRAITH GAFEKZETKYAN) (TE.JE.GE/TAI.ze JĀ.tum.RAITH Ga.FEK.zet.kyan). Old form for "Graphics" = GAFEKZENKYAN (Ga.FEK.zen.kyan). See changes section.

Pod = TRAD

Point = NEN

Pointedly = NENVENGKENG (NEN.veng.keng)

Pointless = NENNEM (NEN.nem)

Poison = VOKXA (VOK.xa)

Poland = PŌLANTSA (PŌ.LAN.tsa)

Pole = Yets (As in a wooden or metal post etc... Not as in a "Polish" person which is "PŌ.LAN.ren.")

Pole/Polish (Person) = PŌLANREN (PŌ.LAN.ren)

Police = IPPO (Ip.PO)

Policy = ABDEYING (AB.de.ying)

-polis/-opolis = -KYEN (-kyen)

Polish (As in car polish) =

Polish/Pole (Person) = PŌLANREN (PŌ.LAN.ren)

Politic = DUKAJZET (Du.KAJ.zet). Old form = DUKAJZEN (Du.KAJ.zen). See changes section.

Politics = DUKAJZETKYAN (Du.KAJ.zet.kyan). Old form = DUKAJZENKYAN (Du.KAJ.zen.kyan). See changes section.

Political = DUKAJZETGYA (Du.KAJ.zet.gya). Old form = DUKAJZENGYA (Du.KAJ.zen.gya). See changes section.

Porn = FEMBO (FEM.bo)

Porno- = FEMBO- (FEM.bo-)

Port = TAI

Portable = TAIZE (TAI.ze) Port + -able.

Portfolio = TAIKĀRE (Tai.KĀ.re)

Portugal = PORTUTSA (POR.tu.tsa)

Portuguese (Person/language) = PORTUREN (POR.tu.ren)

Posi- = DAIN- (DAIN-)

Position = DAINCHO (DAIN.cho)

Possible = DAINZE (DAIN.ze)

Possibly = DAINZEKENG (DAIN.ze.keng)

Power = SHĀDREN (SHĀ.dren)

Powerful = SHĀDRENZE (SHĀ.dren.ze)

Pre- = KYŌ- (Kyō-)

Preen = PĪN

Prefer = KYŌJAND (Kyō.JAND)

Prefix = KYŌVIK (KYŌ.vik)

Presence = AISSESEN (AIS.se.sen)

Present = AIS

Press = NION

Pressure = NIONMENT (NION.ment)

Prestige = ENJŌRA (En.JŌ.ra)

Prestigious = ENJŌRAVUNG (En.JŌ.ra.vung)

Previous = KYŌSHIVUNG (Kyō.SHI.vung)

Previously = KYŌSHIVUNGKENG (Kyō.SHI.vung.keng)

Prick = PYAI

Priest = SHUVAT (Shu.VAT)

Primary = DANGRATYEKYĒ (Dan.GRAT.ye.kyē)

Prime = DANGRAT (Dan.GRAT)

Prince/ Princess = AIVYENG (AIV.YENG) Prince = AIVZENG (AIV.zeng) Princess = AIVFENG (AIV.feng)

Princess/Prince = AIVYENG (AIV.YENG) Prince = AIVZENG (AIV.zeng) Princess = AIVFENG (AIV.feng)

Print = KAITSA (KAI.tsa)

Prise = DIST

Prissy = WENOGRIKYĒ (WE.NO.gri.kyē)

Private = KODKRAŽEI (Kod.KRA.žei)

Prize = SKĀV

Pro- = VU- (Vu-)

Proceed = VUGRĒK (Vu.GRĒK)

Produce = VUGANG (VU.gang)

Product = VUTUNG (VU.tung)

Production = VUTUNGCHO (VU.tung.cho)

Program/Programme = VUTAU (Vu.TAU)

Programmed = VUTAUVENG (Vu.TAU.veng)

Programmer = VUTAUYENG (Vu.TAU.yeng)

Propel = VUGAJ (Vu.GRAJ)

Propellant = VUGAJSE (Vu.GRAJ.se)

Propelled = VUGAJVENG (Vu.GRAJ.veng)

Prostitute = WADSĀTSO (Wad.SĀ.tso)

Proto- = VUNDЁR- (VUN.dёr-)

Protocol = VUNDЁRSEFON (VUN.dёr.Se.FON)

Proton = VUNDЁRVYA (VUN.dёr.vya)

Prove = HUING

Proven = HUINGVENG (HUING.veng) Prove + past tense.

Pseudo- = SEROT- (SE.rot-) as in Pseudoscience.

Psycho- = KYŪV- (Kyūv-)

Pub = DYU

Pubic = LEKZET (LEK.zet). Old form = LEKZEN (LEK.zen). See changes section.

Publish = DYUENG (DYU.eng)

Pull = CHAIT

Punch = STĀI

Pure = RÜN

Purist = RÜNKI (RÜN.ki)

Purple = ARĪX (A.RĪX)

Push = ZOIT

Put (Put/Put) = VÜN

Put/Put (Past tense) = VÜNVENG (VÜN.veng)

-Pute- (Word core/Infix/Suffix: Compute, dispute, repute etc...) = -tso-

Pyro- = KYANVŌ- (KYAN.vō-)

Q

Qatar = KATARTSA (KA.tar.tsa)

Qatari (Person not language) = KATARREN (KA.tar.ren)

Quad/Quad- = KWOHIN- (Kwo.hin-)

Quadrillion = (VO) KWEN (1 with 15 zeros)

Quake = JĀRE (JĀ.re)

Quart = KWO (Also means Box).

Quarter = KWOYENG (KWO.yeng)

Queen = ILRE (IL.re)

Queer = DĀRAN (DĀ.ran)

Queue = KWEK

Quin- = GYAHIN- (GYA.hin-)

Quintillion = (VO) GYEN (1 with 18 zeros)

Quit (Quit, Quitted/Quit, Quitted) = SÜND

Quite = YÜN

Quote = VYOD

 

 

R

Race = EISH

Radi- = YĒREV-(YĒ.rev-) Add

Radiate = YĒREVŽEI (YĒ.rev.žei)

Radiation = YĒREVŽEICHO (YĒ.rev.žei.cho)

Radiator = YĒREVŽEIYENG (YĒ.rev.žei.yeng)

Radio = YĒREVSĀ (YĒ.rev.sā)

Radio- = YĒREVSĀ- (YĒ.rev.sā-)

Ramp = STET

Ran/Run = DENSHOVENG (DEN.sho.veng) Past tense for "Run."

Rang/Rung = ZENGVENG (ZENG.veng) Past tense for "Ring."

Rasp = BESK

Ravine =ZENOT (ZE.not)

-rd, -st, -nd (As in 1st, 2nd, 3rd etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Re- = SPE- (Spe-)

React = SPEAŽ (Spe.AŽ)

Reaction = SPEAŽCHO (Spe.AŽ.cho)

Reactor = SPEAŽYENG (Spe.AŽ.yeng)

Read (Read/Read) = YЁRŽ

Read/Read (Past tense) = YЁRŽVENG (YЁRŽ.veng)

Readout = YЁRŽAIA (YЁRŽ.AI.a)

Ready = RAKYĒ (RA.kyē)

Real = CHĀV

Realism = CHĀVZEVET (CHĀV.ze.vet)

Realist = CHĀVKI (CHĀV.ki)

Realistic = CHĀVKIZET (CHĀV.ki.zet). Old form = CHĀVKIZEN (CHĀV.ki.zen). See changes section.

Realistically = CHĀVKIZETGYAKENG (CHĀV.ki.zet.gya.keng) "-ist" + "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly"

Realize = CHĀVZEK (CHĀV.zek)

Really = CHĀVKENG (CHĀV.keng)

Realm = HREYA (HRE.YA)

Rear = EXT

Recede = SPEGRĒK (Spe.GRĒK)

Receive = SPETĀN (Spe.TĀN)

Receiver = SPETĀNYENG (Spe.TĀN.yeng)

Recon = SPEKAI (Spe.kai)

Reconfigure = SPEKAIVADEN (Spe.kai.VA.DEN)

Reconsider = SPEKAIRENDO (Spe.kai.REN.do)

Record = SPEGZAD (Spe.GZAD)

Recording = SPEGZADKE (Spe.GZAD.ke)

-rect- = -YI (-YI) Infix/Suffix/Word core as in "Correct".

Red = ROSSPE (ROS.SPE)

Redoubt = SPETRONG (Spe.TRONG)

Reek = MUNGE (MUN.ge)

Refer = SPEJAND (Spe.JAND)

Refuse = SPEDRЁRSH (Spe.DRЁRSH)

Regime = DREDMENT (DRED.ment)

Region = KAIDEN (KAI.DEN)

Regional = KAI.DEN.gya

Regular = ĀRENT (Ā.rent)

Relate = SPEMERENT (Spe.ME.rent)

Related = SPEMERENTVENG (Spe.ME.rent.veng)

Relation = SPEMERENTCHO (Spe.ME.rent.cho)

Relative = SPEMERENTAI (Spe.ME.rent.ai)

Relay = SPERO (Spe.RO)

Relaying = SPEROKE (Spe.RO.ke)

Remain = SPEAXT (Spe.AXT)

Remember = SPEVYATRENJ (Spe.VYA.TRENJ)

Remind = SPEESH (Spe.ESH)

Remote = SPEMŌ (Spe.MŌ)

Remove = SPECHŌV (Spe.CHŌV)

Render = AKTCHEN (AKT.chen)

Repeat = SPESI (Spe.SI)

Repel = SPEGRAJ (Spe.GRAJ)

Repellent = SPEGRAJSE (Spe.GRAJ.se)

Report = SPETAI (Spe.TAI)

Republic = SPELEKZET (Spe.LEK.zet). Old form = SPELEKZEN (Spe.LEK.zen). See changes section.

Reside = SPETĀJ (Spe.TĀJ)

Residence = SPETĀJSESEN (Spe.TĀJ.se.sen)

Resident = SPETĀJSE (Spe.TĀJ.se)

Respond = SCHAN

Response = SCHANZENT (SCHAN.zent)

Responsibility = SCHANZENTZENEMT (SCHAN.zent.ze.nemt)

Responsible = SCHANZENTZE (SCHAN.zent.ze)

Restrict = SPESCHĀL (Spe.SCHĀL)

Restriction = SPESCHĀL (Spe.SCHĀL.cho)

Result = SPECHAI (Spe.CHAI)

Resurrect = SPESĀNYI (Spe.sān.YI)

Resurrection = SPESĀNYICHO (Spe.sān.YI.cho)

Retro = LENX

Retro- = LENX- (Lenx-)

Return = SPERATH (Spe.RATH)

Revel = SHĀRO (SHĀ.ro)

Reveal = SPEFLEL (Spe.FLEL)

Reverse = SPETOKAI (Spe.to.KAI)

Revolution = SPEFRATSOCHO (Spe.FRA.tso.cho)

Revolve = SPEFRA (Spe.FRA)

Ribose = TIADĀ (Tia.DĀ)

Rich = (RŌ)

Rid (Rid/Rid) = FRĪAN

Rid/Rid (Past tense) = FRĪANVENG (FRĪ.AN.veng)

Ride (Rode/Ridden) = CHAIV

Ridden/Rode = CHAIVVENG (CHAIV.veng) Past tense for "Ride."

Rifle = HĪNDRE (HĪN.DRE)

Right (Direction/Side/Correct) = TYŌV

Rightful = TYŌVZE (TYŌV.ze)

Ring (Rang/Rung) = ZENG (Also means "Path.")

Rise = (Rose/Risen) = STYEID

Risen/Rose = STYEIDVENG (STYEID.veng) Past tense for "Rise." Not "Rose" as in the flower.

Ritual = KAMAGYA (KA.ma.gya)

River = HAITE (HAI.te)

Road = HECHA (HE.cha)

Roadblock = KECHAKARI (HE.cha.KA.ri)

Roadie = HECHAYENG (HE.cha.yeng)

Rob = SEINK

Robin = RÜVAN (RÜ.van)

Robo- = TES- (TES-)

Robot = TESYENG (TES.yeng) "Robo" + "-er"

Rock = AKE (A.ke)

Rocket = AKDRE (AK.dre)

Rocky = AKEKYĒ (A.ke.kyē)

Rode/Ridden = CHAIVVENG (CHAIV.veng) Past tense for "Ride."

Role = RETH

Role-Play = RETH-JELENKE (RETH-JE.len.ke)

Role-Playing Game (RPG) = RETH-JELENKE MING (RETH-JE.len.ke MING / RE.JE.ME)

Roll = WĀV

Roman = ROMAREN (RO.MA.ren)

Romania = ROMANTSA (RO.MAN.tsa)

Romanian = ROMANREN (RO.MAN.ren)

Rome = ROMA (RO.MA)

Room = DAI

Rose/Risen = STYEIDVENG (STYEID.veng) Past tense for "Rise." Not "Rose" as in the flower.

Round = PRANG

Rout = AUN

RPG (Role-Playing Game) = RE.JE.ME / RETH-JELENKE MING (RETH-JE.len.ke MING)

RPG (Rocket-propelled grenade) = A.V.Y / AKDRE-VUGRAJVENG YAVDRED (A.VE.YE / AK.dre-Vu.GRAJ.veng YAV.dred)

Ruin = TYOK

Rule = DRAIN

Ruler = DRAINYENG (DRAIN.yeng) For measuring, one who rules etc...

Run (Ran/Run) = DENSHO (DEN.sho)

Run/Ran (Past tense) = DENSHOVENG (DEN.sho.veng)

Rung/Rang = ZENGVENG (ZENG.veng) Past tense for "Ring."

Russia = RUŽKAITSA (RUŽ.KAI.tsa)

Russian (Person/language) = RUŽKAIREN (RUŽ.KAI.ren)

Rust = RUNT

Rusty = RUNTKYĒ (RUNT.kyē)

Rwanda = RÃWANDATSA (Rã.WAN.da.tsa)

-ry = (Infantry, rivalry) = DRĒ

S

 

-'s (possessive form) -KYA (-kya)

-s (plural form) -KYAN (-kyan)

Saber (UK/Australia: Sabre) = SHĀJAND (SHĀ.jand)

Sabre (US: Saber) = SHĀJAND (SHĀ.jand)

Sack = SPIK

Safe = SARENGZENT (SA.reng.zent) "Save" + State of something suffix "-zent."

Said = JAIVENG (JAI.veng) Past tense for "Say."

Saint/ St. = ENOWĀ/E. (E.no.wā) E. As an abbreviation.

Sake = DYĀ

Salt = AIZDE (AIZ.de)

Saltwater = AIZDEJIENTRE (AIZ.de.JIEN.tre)

Salvage = HAXAI (HA.xai)

Salvation = HAXAICHO (HA.xai.cho)

Same = GZĀ

Sample = AGGRATSTA (AG.grat.sta)

Sand = NЁRNJ

Sandpeople = NЁRNJDERENKYAN (NЁRNJ.DE.REN.kyan)

Sang/Sung = ĀJEVENG (Ā.je.veng) Past tense for "Sing."

Sank/Sunk = WADVENG (WAD.veng) Past tense for "Sink."

Sash = SǍTCH

Sat = MODVENG (MOD.veng) Past tense for "Sit."

Satan = SǍITIN (SǍI.tin)

Save = SARENG (SA.reng)

Saviour = SARENGYENG (SA.reng.yeng)

Saw = ZЁRZ (Not as in past tense for "See.")

Saw/Seen = YINTVENG (YINT.veng) Past tense for "See."

Sawed/Sawn = ZЁRZVENG (ZЁRZ.veng) Past tense for "Saw."

Sawn/Sawed = ZЁRZVENG (ZЁRZ.veng) Past tense for "Saw."

Say = JAI (Past "Said" = JAI.veng )

Scandinavia = SKANDENNEIVTSA (SKAN.DEN.NEIV.tsa)

Scandinavian = SKANDENNEIVREN (SKAN.DEN.NEIV.ren)

-scape = -VINJE (-vin.je)

Scare = KOSK

Schee = SHĒRV

School = TSU

Sci- = SKĀ- (SKĀ-)

Science = SKĀSESEN (SKĀ.se.sen)

Sci-Fi = SKĀESHTAN (SKĀ.E.STHAN)

Scope = FENDEK (FEN.dek)

-scope = -FENDEK (-FEN.dek)

Scotland = SKOTTSA (SKOT.tsa)

Scots Gaelic = SKOTREN GAELREN (SKOT.ren GAEL.ren)

Scottish/Scots = SKOTREN (SKOT.ren)

Scoundel = VĀLATH (VĀ.LATH)

Scourge = DRĀŽ

Screen = EX

Screenshot = EX.REFT

Screw = SCHERN

Screwball = SCHERNSĀN (SCHERN.sān)

Screwdriver = SCHERNYENJAYENG (SCHERN.YEN.ja.yeng)

Scroll = JĀNTNING (JĀNT.ning)

Scud = TŌŽI (TŌ.ži)

Scum = STЁRF

Scuttle = SKATRO (Ska.TRO)

Se- = SO- (So-) (As in "Secede, Seduce etc... Prefix meaning "Aside" "Astray" "Away)

Seal = DRĀSH (As in a seal, the sealion-like animal etc...)

Sealed = DRĀSHVENG (DRĀSH.veng)

Second = JITYAN (JI.tyan) "JI" + "-tyan."

Secondary = JITYANYEKYĒ (JI.tyan.ye.kyē)

Secret = SPETRA (SPE.tra)

Sect = IWA (I.wa)

Section = IWACHO (I.wa.cho)

-section = -IWACHO (-i.wa.cho)

Secure = SOHĀTCH (SO.HĀTCH)

Sedi- = WANGAST- (WAN.gast-)

Sediment = WANGASTWON (WAN.gast.won)

Seduce = SOGANG (SO.gang)

Seductive = SOTUNGAI (SO.tung.ai)

See (Saw/Seen) = YINT

Seed = WERO (WE.ro)

Seek (Sought/Sought) = GRANG

Seem/Seems = EŽAJ (E.ŽAJ)

Seen/Saw = YINTVENG (YINT.veng) Past tense for "See."

Self = JEIN

Self- = JEIN-

-self = -JEIN (-jein)

Sell = GREIN

Semen = SORFEM (SOR.fem)

Send = JASĀT (Ja.SĀT) (Past: Sent = Ja.SĀT.veng)

Sent = JASĀTVENG (Ja.SĀT.veng) Past tense for "Send."

Sentence = AGSESEN (AG.se.sen)

Sept- = SEPTHIN- (SEPT.hin-)

Septillion = (VO) SEPTEN (SEPT.en) 1 with 24 zeros

Serbia = SĒRBTSA (SĒRB.tsa)

Serbian (Person/language) = SĒRBREN (SĒRB.ren)

Serial = YĀDGYA (YĀD.gya)

Series = YĀDKYAN (YĀD.kyan)

Serpent = SESSPI (SES.spi)

Servant = KRETWOSE (KRET.wo.se) "Serve" + "-ant."

Serve = KRETWO (KRET.wo)

Service = KRETWOVET (KRET.wo.vet) "serve" + "ice."

Set = VIN

Set (Past tense) = VINVENG (VIN.veng)

Setting = VINKE (VIN.ke)

Settle = VINSKŪR (VIN.skūr)

Settlement = VINSKŪRWON (VIN.skūr.won)

Seven = SEPT

Seventh = SEPTTYAN (SEPT.tyan)

Sew (Sewd/Sown) = LÜSH

Sewd/Sown = LÜSHVENG (LÜSH.veng) Past tense for "Sew" not "Sow."

Sewer = KEUNSH (Ke.UNSH)

Sewerage = KEUNSHSĀD (Ke.UNSH.sād)

Sex = VYENZE (VYEN.ze)

Sex (Gender) = ŽAVATTE (Ža.VAT.TE)

Sex- (Prefix for six) = SENHIN- (SEN.hin-)

Sextillion = (VO) SENEN (SEN.en) 1 with 21 zeros.

Sexy = VYENZEKYĒ (VYEN.ze.kyē)

Shadow = SHRĀNENG (SHRĀ.NENG)

Shaft = SHUN

Shake (Shook/Shaken) = KWUSHT

Shaken/Shook = KWUSHT (KWUSHT.veng) Past tense for "Shake."

Shall = GROTO (GRO.to)

Shaolin = SHAOLIN (Shao.LIN)

Shark = SHĀEI (SHĀ.ei)

Shawl = BŌRELN (Bō.RELN)

She/He = IEI (I.EI)

Shear (Sheared/Sheared, Shorn) = RЁRF

Sheared/Shorn = RЁRFVENG (RЁRF.veng) Past tense for "Shear."

Sheath = STETCH

Shed (Shed/Shed) = RǍD

Shed (Past tense) = RǍDVENG (RǍD.veng)

She'd/He'd = IEIM (I.EIM)

Sheen = ŌRE (Ō.re)

Sheep = ITBA (IT.ba) (Also "Ewe") Plural: "IT.ba.kyan"

Shell = ŽELN

She'll = IEICHI or IEICH (I.EI.chi or I.EICH)

She's/He's = I.EI'Z

Shine = SHO

Shinto = SHINTŌ (SHIN.tō)

Ship = ĀRO (Ā.ro)

-ship = -ĀRO (-ā.ro)

Shipment = ĀROWON (Ā.ro.won)

Shock = SHĀV

Shockwave = SHĀVTSĀ (SHĀV.tsā)

Shod (Past tense for "Shoe" as a verb) = HOSHVENG (HOSH.veng)

Shoe = HOSH

Shone = SHOVENG (SHO.veng) Past tense for "Shine."

Shook/Shaken = KWUSHTVENG (KWUSHT.veng) Past tense for "Shake."

Shoot = RE (Past tense "Shot" = RE.veng)

Shop = TRA

Shorn/Sheared = RЁRFVENG (RЁRF.veng) Past tense for "Shear."

Short = SKĀN

Shot = REFT (Noun. Not as in past tense for "Shoot." Originally "RE" before the second edition).

Shot (Past tense for "Shoot.") = REVENG (RE.veng) Originally "RE" before the second edition.

Should = SENJ

Shout = ЁRTS

Show = JĀSCHE (JĀ.sche)

Showed/Shown = JĀSCHEVENG (JĀ.sche.veng) Past tense for "Show."

Shower = AŌ

Shown/Showed = JĀSCHEVENG (JĀ.sche.veng) Past tense for "Show."

Shrank/Shrunk = SOIVVENG (SOIV.veng) Past tense for "Shrink."

Shrink (Shrank/Shrunk) = SOIV

Shrunk/Shrank = SOIVVENG (SOIV.veng) Past tense for "Shrink."

Shut (Shut/Shut) = DROIT

Shut (Past tense) = DROITVENG (DROIT.veng)

Siberia = SIBĒRITSA (Si.BĒ.ri.tsa)

Siberian (Person/language) = SIBĒRIREN (Si.BĒ.ri.ren)

Sibling = BYAIRAI (BYAI.RAI)

Side = TĀJ

Sidewalk (Australia: Footpath) = DENCHZENG (DENCH.zeng)

Sign = NEK

Signal = NEKGYA (NEK.gya)

Signify = NEKYEZ (NEK.yez)

Silver = ĀJENT (Ā.jent)

Simple = BEASTA (BEA.sta)

Sin = ITCH

Since = YĪN

Sinew = SENV

Sing = ĀJE (Ā.je)

Sink (Sank/Sunk) = WAD

Sip = WŌZO (WŌ.zo)

Sir/Madam = SAID/SAIZ/SAIF

Sister = FETRA (FE.tra)

Sister/Brother (Neutral form not and meaning "Sibling.") = DETRA (DE.tra)

Sit (Sat/Sat) = MOD

Site = IORA (I.ORA)

Six = SEN

Skeleton = YEINE (YEI.ne)

Ski = OS

Skiis = OSKYAN (OS.kyan)

Skin = KLISK

Skirt = JENCHĀ (JEN.chā)

Skull = SKEN

Slain/Slew = RANXVENG (RANX.veng)

Slam = KLǍS

Slash = SHRAT

"Slava Ukraïni" "Слава Україні" (Glory to Ukraine) HAIFKYĒ MIN YUKRAINTSA (HAIF.kyē MIN YU.KRAIN.tsa)

Response = "Heroyam slava." "Героям слава." (Glory to the heroes) HAIFKYĒ MIN REN DRĀJENGKYAN (HAIF.kyē MIN REN DRĀ.jeng.kyan)

Slave = RET

Slay (Slew/Slain) = RANX

Sleaze = BOTCHA (BOT.cha)

Sleazy = BOTCHAKYĒ (BOT.cha.kyē)

Sleep (Slept/Slept) = SHOST

Slept = SHOSTVENG (SHOST.veng) Past tense for "Sleep."

Slew/Slain = RANXVENG (RANX.veng)

Slid/Slid = ĪNTVENG (ĪNT.veng) Past tense for "Slide."

Slide = ĪNT (Changed from the original before the second edition from "INT" which also meant "Dad" and "Eat.")

Slime = YOFK

Sling (Slung/Slung) = FLAI

Slip = ZĪNG

Slit (Slit/Slit) = MAID

Slit (Past tense) = MAIDVENG (MAID.veng)

Slob = SPLOJ

Slobber = SPLOJYENG (SPLOJ.yeng)

Slovak (Person/Language) = SLOVAKREN (SLO.vak.ren)

Slovak Republic = SLOVAKTSA SPELEKZET (SLO.vak.tsa. SPE.lek.zet). Old form = SLOVAKTSA SPELEKZEN (SLO.vak.tsa. SPE.lek.zen). See changes section.

Slovakia = SLOVAKTSA (SLO.vak.tsa)

Slovene (Person/Language) = SLOVVENREN (SLOV.VEN.ren)

Slovenia = SLOVVENTSA (SLOV.VEN.tsa)

Slow = TWŌ

Slung = FLAIVENG (FLAI.veng) Past tense for "Sling."

Small = JĒDE (JĒ.de) "Smaller" = JĒ.de.lin. "Smallest" = JĒ.de.yan.

Smell = REIS

Smelled, Smelt = REISVENG (REIS.veng) Past tense for "Smell."

Smelt, Smelled = REISVENG (REIS.veng) Past tense for "Smell."

Smile = MĪK

Smoke = BYĀN

SMS (Short Message Service) = S.R.K/SKĀN REUTSĀD KRETWOVET/S.R.K (SE.RE.KE/SKĀN REUT.sād KRET.wo.vet)

Smut = OBO (O.bo)

Snake = DAJA (Da.JA)

Snarl = SĀ

Sneak (Sneaked US:Snuck/Sneaked US:Snuck) = ROŽ

Sneaked/US:Snuck = ROŽVENG (ROŽ.veng)

Snore = HŌSH

Snot = SLUP

Snow = SLI

Snuck (US)/Sneaked = ROŽVENG (ROŽ.veng)

So = SKE

Soft = BRILF

Soil = KWA

Sold = GREINVENG (GREIN.veng) Past tense for "Sell."

Soldier = JǍRENGYENG (JǍ.RENG.yeng)

Some = KAŌ (KA.ō)

Somebody = KAŌĀKI (KA.ō.Ā.ki)

Someday = KAŌTWĀNA (KA.ō.TWĀ.NA)

Someone = KAŌVO (KA.ō.VO) Some + One

Someplace = KAŌSCHE (KA.ō.sche)

Something = KAŌRAŌ (KA.ō.RA.ō)

Sometime = KAŌTAN (KA.ō.TAN)

Sometimes = KAŌTANKYAN (KA.ō.TAN.kyan)

Somewhere = KAŌCHЁR (KA.ō.CHЁR)

Song = ĒIYO (Ēi.yo)

Sonic = JITONZET (JI.TON.zet). Old form = JITONZEN (JI.TON.zen). See changes section.

Sonic- / -sonic = JITONZET- (JI.TON.zet-) / -JITONZET (-JI.TON.zet). Old form = JITONZEN- (JI.TON.zen-) / -JITONZEN (-JI.TON.zen). See changes section.

Sought = GRANGVENG (GRANG.veng) Past tense for "Seek."

Soul = JŌR

Sound = CHŌVA (CHŌ.va)

South Africa = SIMI AFFRITSA (SI.mi AF.fri.tsa)

South African English = SIMI AFFRIREN ENGTSAREN (SI.mi AF.fri.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

Sow (Sowed/Sown, Sowed) = LOIF

Sowed/Sown, Sowed = LOIFVENG (LOIF.veng) Past tense for "Sow" not "Sew."

Sown, Sowed/sowed = LOIFVENG (LOIF.veng) Past tense for "Sow" not "Sew."

Sown/Sewd = LÜSHVENG (LÜSH.veng) Past tense for "Sew" not "Sow."

Space = SELETH (Se.LETH)

Spaceport = SELETHTAI (Se.LETH.TAI)

Spaceship = SELETHĀRO (Se.LETH.Ā.ro)

Spain = HISSPĀNTSA (HIS.SPĀN.tsa)

Spake (Biblical, archaic and poetic for "Speak.") = ŽAVENG (ŽA.veng)

Spam = SLOG

Spanish = HISSPĀNREN (HIS.SPĀN.ren)

Spark = SPRǍK

Spat = ĀGEVENG (Ā.ge.veng)

Speak = ŽA (Spoke/Spoken = ŽA.veng) NOTE: "ŽĀ" means "Need".

Speaker = ŽAYENG (ŽA.yeng)

-spect = -SADDYI (-sad.dyi)

Sped/Speeded = DRENTVENG (DRENT.veng) Past tense for "Speed."

Speed (Sped, Speeded/Sped, Speeded) = DRENT

Speeded/Sped = DRENTVENG (DRENT.veng) Past tense for "Speed."

Speeder = DRENTYENG (DRENT.yeng)

Spell (Spelled, Spelt/Spelled, Spelt) = RĪN

Spelled/Spelt = RĪNVENG (RĪN.veng) Past tense for "Spell."

Spelt/Spelled = RĪNVENG (RĪN.veng) Past tense for "Spell."

Spend = TAIBA (TAI.ba)

Spill (Spilled, Spilt/Spilled, Spilt) = FOISH

Spilled/Spilt = FOISHVENG (FOISH.veng) Past tense for "Spill."

Spilt/Spilled = FOISHVENG (FOISH.veng) Past tense for "Spill."

Spin (Spun/Spun) = HYONG

Spinster/Bachelor = CHANYENG (CHAN.yeng)

Spirit = FRĪUM (FRĪ.um)

Spit = ĀGE (Ā.ge)

Spite = SONG

Splash = SPŌRSH

Splat = HĀL

Split (Split/Split) = HLEK

Split (Past tense) = HLEKVENG (HLEK.veng)

Spoil (Spoiled, Spoilt/Spoiled, Spoilt) = TAFDRA (TAF.DRA)

Spoiled, Spoilt = TAFDRAVENG (TAF.DRA.veng) Past tense for "Spoil."

Spoilt, Spoiled = TAFDRAVENG (TAF.DRA.veng) Past tense for "Spoil."

Spoke (Wheel spoke) = DRINT (Not as in past tense for "Speak.")

Spoke/Spoken = ŽAVENG (ŽA.veng) Past tense for "Speak." (Not as in a wheel spoke.")

Spoken/Spoke = ŽAVENG (ŽA.veng) Past tense for "Speak." (Not as in a wheel spoke.")

Sponge = SHŪL

Spot = WOST

Spotify = WOSTYEZ (WOST.yez) "Spot" + "-(i)fy"

Spouse = DĀNANG (DĀ.NANG)

Sprang/Sprung = FRANGVENG (FRANG.veng) Past tense for "Spring."

Spread (Spread/Spread) = SMЁR

Spread (Past tense) = SMЁRVENG (SMЁR.veng)

Spring (Sprang/Sprung) = FRANG

Sprung/Sprang = FRANGVENG (FRANG.veng) Past tense for "Spring."

Spun = HYONGVENG (HYONG.veng) Past tense for "Spin."

Squeak = FICHI (FI.chi)

-st, -nd, -rd (As in 1st etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Stab = SAIN

Stabilise = IKKRIZEK (IK.kri.zek)

Stabiliser = IKKRIZEKYENG (IK.kri.zek.yeng)

Stable = IKKRI (IK.kri)

Stage = ZENYA (ZE.NYA)

Stand (Stood/Stood) = JUNT

Standard = JUNTHEM (JUNT.hem) "Stand" + "-ard"

Stank/Stunk = TRĪMVENG (TRĪM.veng) Past tense for "Stink."

-stant (Suffix and infix as in "Instant and "Constant") = -GAN (-gan) Ex: "Instant" AIGAN (AI.gan) and "Constant" KAIGAN (Kai.gan)

Star = IX

Starboard = IXBǑNDOK (IX.BǑN.dok)

Starry = IXKYĒ (IX.kyē)

Starship = IXĀRO (IX.Ā.ro)

Start = DYOST

Startle = DYOSTSKŪR (DYOST.skūr)

Steak = BRONJO (BRON.jo)

Steal = ENTEP (EN.tep)

Steep = JAŌ (JA.ō)

Stereo = SERAN (SE.ran)

Stereo- = SERAN- (SE.ran-)

Stick (Stuck/Stuck) = TROD

Still = SKOND

Stilt = SHOID

Sting (Stung/Stung) = SETREM (SE.TREM)

Stink (Stank/Stunk) TRĪM

Stole/Stolen = ENTEPVENG (EN.tep.veng)

Stolen/Stole = ENTEPVENG (EN.tep.veng)

Stomach = DAROV (Da.ROV)

Stomp = BYIN

Stone = JATTRE (JAT.tre)

Stood/Stood = JUNTVENG (JUNT.veng) Past tense for "Stand."

Stop = YOLT

Storm = BRЁRSH

Stormtrooper = BRЁRSHTAIJYENJ (BRЁRSH.TAIJ.yeng)

Stow = FYĀ

Straight = SHINE (SHIN.je)

Strang (Obsolete or non-standard past participle English form of "String." See "Strung.") = MIANJVENG (MIANJ.veng)

Stream = HAI

Street (Also "Past") = YA

Stretch = KARELD (Ka.RELD)

Stricken, Struck/Struck = HYUVENG (HYU.veng) Past tense for "Strike."

Strict = SCHĀL

Stridden/Strode = SOIEMVENG (SOI.EM.veng) Past tense for "Stride."

Stride (Strode/Stridden) =SOIEM (SOI.EM)

Strife = TĦAIS

Strike = HYU

Striking = HYUKE (HYU.ke)

Strikingly = HYUKEKENG (HYU.ke.keng)

String (Strung/Strung) = MIANJ (Note:- "Strang" (Past participle) is obsolete or non-standard English).

Stripe = SLEFT

Strive (Strove/Striven) = TRĪND

Striven/Strove = TRĪNDVENG (TRĪND.veng) Past tense for "Strive."

Strode/Stridden = SOIEMVENG (SOI.EM.veng) Past tense for "Stride."

Stroll = FĀU

Strong = HENG

Strove/Striven = TRĪNDVENG (TRĪND.veng) Past tense for "Strive."

Struck/Struck, Stricken = HYUVENG (HYU.veng) Past tense for "Strike."

Strung = MIANJVENG (MIANJ.veng) Note:- "Strang" (Past participle) is obsolete or non-standard English.

Stuck = TRODVENG (TROD.veng) Past tense for "Stick."

Stuff = SHRĀN

Stung = SETREMVENG (SE.TREM.veng) Past tense for "Sting."

Stunk/Stank = TRĪMVENG (TRĪM.veng) Past tense for "Stink."

Stupid = IRENT (I.RENT)

Sub- = CHŪ- (Chū-)

Sublight = CHŪJĪKRE (Chū.JĪ.KRE)

Such = LUNG

Suf- = NA- (Na-)

Suffix = NAVIK (Na.VIK)

Suggest = DARAN (DA.ran)

Sui- = ŽAN- (Žan-)

Suicide = ŽANZENJ (ŽAN.zenj)

-sult = -CHAI (-CHAI) As in "Consult," "Result' etc...

Sun = REKA (RE.ka)

Sung/Sang = ĀJEVENG (Ā.je.veng) Past tense for "Sing."

Sunk/Sank = WADVENG (WAD.veng) Past tense for "Sink."

Sunshine = REKASHO (RE.ka.SHO)

Super = SHTĀ

Super- = SHTĀ- (SHTĀ-)

Superior = SHTĀYENG (SHTĀ.yeng)

Sur- = SĀN- (Sān-)

Sure = RĀSK

Surely = RĀSK.keng

Surf = SAFEN (Sa.FEN)

Surface = SĀNKWAN (Sān.KWAN)

Surprise = SĀNDIST (SĀN.DIST)

Surrender = SĀNAKTCHEN (Sān.AKT.chen)

Surround = SĀNPRANG (Sān.PRANG)

Swahili (Person/language) = SWAHILIREN (Swa.HI.LI.ren)

Swam/Swum = DENCHEVENG (DEN.che.veng) Past tense for "Swim."

Sway = JAMBA (JAM.ba)

Swear (Swore/Sworn) RĪMF

Sweden = SVENSKTSA (SVENSK.tsa)

Swedish (Person/language) = SVENSKREN (SVENSK.ren)

Swede = SVENSKREN (SVENSK.ren)

Sweep (Swept/Swept) SIUM

Swell (Swelled/Swelled, Swollen) = BLAKWUT

Swelled/Swelled, Swollen = BLAKWUTVENG (BLA.kwut.veng) Past tense for "Swell."

Swept = SIUMVENG (SIUM.veng)

Swim = DENCHE (DEN.che)

Swine = WELK

Swing (Swung/Swung) = IO

Swiss = SWISREN (SWIS.ren)

Swiss German = SWISREN DOITCHREN (SWIS.ren DOITCH.ren)

Switzerland = SWISTSA (SWIS.tsa)

Swollen, Swelled/Swelled = BLAKWUTVENG (BLA.kwut.veng) Past tense for "Swell."

Sword = ZĒRE (ZĒ.RE)

Swore/Sworn = RĪMFVENG (RĪMF.veng) Past tense for "Swear."

Sworn/Swore = RĪMFVENG (RĪMF.veng) Past tense for "Swear."

Swum/Swam = DENCHEVENG (DEN.che.veng) Past tense for "Swim."

Swung/Swung = IOVENG (IO.veng) Past tense for "Swing."

-sy = -YIM (-yim)

Symbol = KOM

System = KARENGJU (KA.RENG.ju)

T

-'t = -JEN (-jen) As in "Not."

Tackle = BYŌLE (BYŌ.le)

Tagalog = TAGALOREN/FILIPREN (Ta.GA.lo.ren/FI.lip.ren)

-TAIN (Word core) = -GREN (-GREN)

Taiwan = TAIWANTSA (TAI.WAN.tsa)

Taiwanese (Person not language) = TAIWANREN (TAI.WAN.ren)

Take (Took/Taken) = ATH

Taken/Took = ATHVENG (ATH.veng) = "Taken" was originally defined as "ATHSEN" (ATH.sen) before the second edition.

Takeoff = ATHHYA (ATH.HYA)

Talk = SENJ

Tank = TAFZA

Tape = JEID

Task = KRĀ

Taught/Taught = KRĀWOVENG (KRĀ.wo.veng) Past tense for "Teach."

Teach (Taught/Taught) = KRĀWO (KRĀ.wo)

Teacher = KRĀWOYENG (KRĀ.wo.yeng)

Team = DRAVENJ (DRA.VENJ)

Tear (Tore/Torn) = RIUM (RIUM)

Teb Tengri = TEB TENGRI (TEB TEN.GRI) Mongolian prophet of God.

Tech = TREN

Technical = TRENKOZETGYA (Tren.ko.zet.gya)

Techno- = TRENKO- (Tren.ko-)

Technological = TRENKOJENDREZETGYA (Tren.ko.JEN.dre.zet.gya)

Technology = TRENKOJENDRE (Tren.ko.JEN.dre) Techno- = TRENKO- (Tren.ko-) + -ology = -JENDRE (-JEN.dre)

Tele- = KRON- (Kron-)

Telegram = KRONTAU (Kron.TAU)

Telephone = KRONFǑD (Kron.FǑD)

Teleport = KRONTAI (Kron.TAI)

Teleportation = KRONTAIŽEICHO (Kron.TAI.žei.cho)

Tell (Told/Told) = TA

Teller = TAYENG (TA.yeng)

Ten = YEI

Tend = SPENG

Tendon = VONTREK (VON.trek)

Tengri = TENGRI (TEN.GRI) The chief deity of various historic pagan Turkic peoples.

Tent = YOIT

Tera- = TENJA- (TEN.ja-)

Territory = RINJJENKYĒ (RINJ.jen.kyē)

Test = GĒTRUM (GĒ.TRUM)

Tests (Pural and not as in the third person) = GĒTRUMKYAN (GĒ.TRUM.kyan)

Text = VYATCH

-th/-f = -ZENT (-zent) As in the “-th” and “-f” from "Birth", “Death” and “Belief.” A suffix which indicates a state of something.

-th (ordinal number suffix) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Thailand = TAITSA (TAI.tsa)

Thai (Person/language) = TAIREN (TAI.ren)

Than = RĀ

Thank = MINJ

Thank you = MINJKERA (MINJ.KE.ra) One word instead of two words as in English.

Thanks = MINJKYAN (MINJ.kyan) Plural, not the present tense action form.

That = SHKŪR

That'd = SHKŪR'M

That'll = SHKŪR'CH/SHKŪRCHI (SHKŪR.CHI)

That's = SHKŪRZE / SHKŪRZ (SHKŪR.ZE / SHKŪRZ)

The = REN

The Philippines = REN FILLIPTSA (REN FIL.lip.tsa)

Their/s = IEIKYA (I.EI.kya) "HE/SHE" + " 'S"

Them/They/These/Those = IREK (I.rek)

Them = IREK (I.rek)

Themselves = IREKJEING (I.rek.jeing) Add "-G" and not "-KYAN."

Then = JĀ

There = VEVEK (VE.vek)

There'll = VEVEKCHI or VEVEKCH (VE.vek.chi / VE.vekch)

These = IREK (I.rek)

They = IREK (I.rek)

They'd = IREKMITCH/IREM (I.rek.MITCH/I.REM)

They'll = IREKCHI/IRECH (I.rek.CHI/I.rech)

They're = IREKZE (I.rek.ZE)

They've = IREKŽŌ (I.rek.ŽŌ)

Thing = RAŌ (RA.ō)

Thing's (Contraction for "Thing is") = RAŌ'Z (RA.ō'Z) The long O and Z are pronounced together.

Think (Thought/Thought) = ATCH

Thinker = ATCHYENG (ATCH.yeng)

This = SHKĀ

-thon = -PRǍNG (-prǎng)

Those = IREK (I.rek)

Though = TSĀN

Thought/Thought = ATCHVENG (ATCH.veng) Past tense fo "Think."

(One) Thousand = (Vo) KREN

Threat = DRAIT

Threaten = DRAITSEN (DRAIT.sen)

Three = SPE

Threw/Thrown = YUNGVENG (YUNG.veng) Past tense for "Throw."

Through = INJA (In.JA)

Throw (Threw/Thrown) = YUNG

Thrown/Threw = YUNGVENG (YUNG.veng) Past tense for "Throw."

Thrust (Thrust/Thrust) = LĒŽ

Thrust/Thrust (Past tense) = LĒŽVENG (LĒŽ.veng)

Thus = TANJ

Tick = TIK

Tick Tock = TIK TǑK

Tiger = VAIDA (VAI.da)

'til (Until) = 'dan

Tile = DEIKA (Dei.KA)

Till = DAN

Time = TAN (Also means "Most" and the superlative suffix corresponding to "-most")

-tion = -CHO (-cho) As in “Configuration” and other similar suffixes such as “-xion” "-tion" etc...

To = MIN

Toast = RO

Toaster = ROYENG (RO.yeng)

Today = MINTWĀNA (MIN.TWĀ.NA)

Together = (To + Gather) = MINREICHEN (MIN.REI.chen)

Toilet = FARA (FA.ra)

Token = LIAJ

Told/Told = TAVENG (TA.veng) Past tense for "Tell."

Tome = ǍXA (Ǎ.xa)

-tome = -ǍXA (-ǎ.xa)

Tomorrow = MINDRĀTANJ (MIN.DRĀ.tanj)

Tone = TANST

Tonight = MINŽŌRENG (MIN.ŽŌ.reng) "To" + "Night."

Too/Also = ZEI

Took/Taken = ATHVENG (ATH.veng) = "Taken" was originally defined as "ATHSEN" (ATH.sen) before the second edition.

Top = ENX

Tor = GI

Tor- = GI- (GI-)

Tore/Torn = RIUMVENG (RIUM.veng) Past tense for "Tear."

Torment = GIWON (GI.won)

Torn/Tore = RIUMVENG (RIUM.veng) Past tense for "Tear."

Torture = GIWON (GI.ment)

Tosche (Station) A name of a place in Star Wars. = TǑSHĪ (TǑ.SHĪ)

Toss = HLIK (Also Flick, Flip)

Town = ЁRGRE (ЁR.gre)

Tract = WANGRE (Wan.gre)

Tractor = WANGREYENG (Wan.gre.yeng)

Trade = SAINJ

Tradition = SAINJCHO (SAINJ.cho)

Train = KRĪSH

Training = KRĪSH (KRĪSH.ke)

Trans = SENGRI (SEN.gri)

Trans- = SENGRI- (SEN.gri-)

Transfer = SENGRIJAND (SEN.gri.JAND)

Translate = SENGRIMERENT (SEN.gri.ME.rent) "TRANS" + "LATE."

Translator = SENGRIMERENTYENG (SEN.gri.ME.rent.yeng)

Transmission = SENGRIAINTCHO (SEN.gri.aint.cho)

Transmit = SENGRIAINT (SEN.gri.aint)

Transport = SENGRITAI (SEN.gri.TAI)

Travel = TRIND

Tread (Trod/Trodden) = ZOT

Trek = RILV

Tress = SPLET

Tri- = SPEHIN- (SPE.hin-)

Tribe = JATPRA (JAT.pra)

Trillion = (VO) Tren (1 with 9 zeros)

Trod/Trodden = ZOTVENG (ZOT.veng)

Trodden/Trod = ZOTVENG (ZOT.veng)

-tron = -VYA (-vya) (A suffix used to name various electronic devices, to name a number of elementary particles, to name a number of particle accelerators, to name a number of machine learning

algorithms) Add Also means "-on."

Troop = TAIJ

Trooper = TAIJYENJ (TAIJ.yeng)

Try = SEID

Tube = ANJ

Tune = KĪSH

-ture = -NENG (-neng)

Turkey = TЁRKTSA (TЁRK.tsa)

Turkish (Person/language) = TЁRKREN (TЁRK.ren)

Turn = RATH

Tweet = KWĪ

Tweeting = KWĪKE (KWĪ.ke)

Twit = SHFAFT

Twitter = KWĪYENG (KWĪ.yeng) "Tweet" + "-er"

Two = JI

U

-(u)al = -GYA (-gya)

Übermensch/en = YERANGYAITCHANG/KYAN (YE.rang.YAIT.chang/.kyan) "Over" + "Human/s."

-uce/-duce = -GANG (-Gang) As in "Produce," Induce" etc...

Ugly = SLǑDIKENG (SLǑ.di.keng)

Uh = A(h) (The "H" depends on how much one hears the sound after "A.")

UK (United Kingdom) = II/ITKESHVENG IRETЁR (I.I/It.KESH.veng I.re.TЁR) Note: "II" is not pronounced like a Long I because they are two separate letters which stands for two different words.

Ukraine = YUKRAINTSA (YU.KRAIN.tsa) Note:- Ukrainians say it is not "The" Ukraine.

Ulti- = ZENGRENJA- (Zen.GREN.JA-)

Ultra = ZENGRE (ZEN.gre)

Ultra- = ZENGRE- (ZEN.gre-)

Ultima = ZENGRENJA (Zen.GREN.JA)

Ultimate = ZENGRENJAŽEI (Zen.GREN.JA.žei)

Ultima Thule = ZENGRENJA TULE (Zen.GREN.JA TU.le)

-um (Chemical suffix AND ANYTHING ELSE ENDING WITH "-um") = -ZET (-zet)

Umlaut = UMLAUT (UM.laut)

Un- = RAS- (Ras-)

Unable = RASYAT (Ras.YAT)

Unborn = RASARŌ (Ras.A.rō)

Under = RASYENG (Ras.yeng)

Under- = RASYENG- (Ras.yeng-)

Understand = RASYENGJUNT (Ras.yeng.JUNT)

Understanding = RASYENGJUNTKE (Ras.yeng.JUNT.ke)

Underway = RASYENGYESTED (Ras.yeng.YE.sted) Under + Way.

Unfortunately = RADREKĪSHŽEIKENG (Ras.RE.KĪSH.žei.keng)

Uni- = CHEN- (Chen-)

Uniform = CHENTYO (CHEN.tyo)

Unit = JEING

Unite = ITKESH (It.KESH)

Unity = JEINGKYĒ (JEING.kyē)

Universe = CHENTOKAI (CHEN.to.KAI)

Universal = CHENTOKAIGYA (CHEN.to.KAI.gya)

Unknown = RASKAIZENVENG (RAS.KAI.ZEN.veng)

Unless = RASNEM (Ras.NEM)

Unlikely = RASYONEKENG (.YO.ne.keng)

Unnatural = RASINIMENTGYA (Ras.I.ni.ment.gya) "Un-" + "Nature" + "-al." Stress on the first I.

Until = RASDAN (RAS.dan)

Up = AD

Upload = ADSHATH (AD.SHATH)

Upset = ADVIN (AD.VIN)

Urban = SHINDĀYO (Shin.DĀ.yo)

Urban Dictionary (Website) = SHINDĀYO LODCHOYEKYĒ (Shin.DĀ.yo LOD.cho.ye.kyē)

-ure = -MENT (-ment) As is "Torture" "Seisure" "Architecture" "Nature" etc...

Urdu = URDUREN (UR.du.ren)

Urn = RUI

Us = YЁR

Usage = JIRENSĀD (JI.ren.sād) ("Use" + "-age")

USB (Universal Serial Bus) = CH.Y.G/CHENTOKAIGYA YĀDGYA GZIA (CHE.YE.GE/CHEN.to.KAI.gya YĀD.gya GZIA)

Use = JIREN (JI.ren)

-use/-duce = -GANG (-gang)

Useless = JIRENNEM (JI.ren.nem)

-ute = -TSO (-tso) As in "Destitute."

Utilize = JIRENZEK (JI.REN.zek)

Utopia = TSAIZETSE (Tsai.ZE.tse)

Utopian = TSAIZETSEREN (Tsai.ZE.tse.ren)

V

Vacant = GENSHA (GEN.sha)

Vagina = TENZIN (TEN.zin)

Vain = EDLIN (ED.lin) In vain = "AI ED.lin."

Vale = AITH

Valley = AITHKYĒ (AITH.kyē)

Vasic = VASIKAREN (VǍ.SI.KA.ren) Language/person.

Veal = FLEL

Vein = NEITLAD (NEIT.lad)

Venom = VANG

Vent = HĀST

Venture = FENJAI (FEN.jai) Exception: Not "Vent" + "-ure"

Venue = KYŪMENV (KYŪ.menv)

Verb = XATA (XA.ta)

Versatile = VIATADRAD (VIA.ta.drad)

Versatility = VIATADRADNEMT (VIA.ta.drad.nemt)

Verse = TOKAI (To.KAI)

Version = TOKAICHO (To.KAI.cho) Verse + -ion

Versus (vs) = TAICHŌ (TAI.CHŌ)

Vertical = ARISTGYA (A.RIST.gya). Note: No "-ZET" (-zet).

Very = TSEN (Also means “Zero”)

Victim = MYATDA (MYAT.da)

Victimize, victimise = MYATDAZEK (MYAT.da.zek)

Victimization, victimisation = MYATDAŽEICHO (MYAT.da.žei.cho)

Victimism = MYATDAZEVET (MYAT.da.ze.vet)

Victimist = MYATDAKI (MYAT.da.ki)

Video = VIDDRE (VID.dre)

Vietnam = VIETTSA (VIET.tsa)

Vietnamese (Person/language) = VIETREN (VIET.ren)

Vill = DYE

Village = DYESĀD (DYE.sād)

Villain = DYEYENG (DYE.yeng)

Villainous = DYEYENGVUNG (DYE.yeng.vung)

Villainy = DYEYENGKYĒ (DYE.yeng.kyē)

-Ville = -DYE (-dye)

Virtual = AISTGYA (AIST.gya)

Virtually = AISTGYAKENG (AIST.gya.keng)

VJ (Video Jockey) = VH / VIDDRE HYATYENG (VE.HE / VID.dre HYAT.yeng)

Vocal = VENKREGYA (VEN.kre.gya)

Vodka = VODKA (VOD.ka)

Voice = VENKRE (VEN.kre)

Voluptuous = ENKAIYEVUNG (En.KAI.ye.vung)

Vomit = SPLЁRJ

VPN/Very Private Network = T.K.J (TE.KE.JE) / TSEN KODKRAŽEI JĀTUMRAITH (TSEN Kod.KRA.žei JĀ.tum.RAITH)

vs (Versus) = TAICHŌ (TAI.CHŌ)

W

Wait = ĀTH

Waiter/Waitress = ĀTHYENG/ĀTHZENG/ĀTHFENG (ĀTH.yeng/ĀTH.zeng/ĀTH.feng)

Waitress/Waiter = ĀTHFENG/ĀTHZENG (ĀTH.feng/ĀTH.zeng)

Wake (Waked, Woke/Waked, Woken) = GRIOD

Waked, Woke/Waked, Woken = GRIODVENG (GRIOD.veng) Past tense for "Wake."

Wales = WELSHTSA (WELSH.tsa)

Wall = ET

Wanna = CHĀM

Want = CHĀ

War = VYESHAN (VYE.shan)

Warp = IAIN (I.ain)

Warrior = VYESHANYENG (VYE.SHAN.yeng)

Was/Were = E

Wash = SORESH (SO.resh)

Wasn't/Weren't = EJEN (E.JEN) "Was/Were" + "Not."

Waste = FLŌSH

Watch = TASSEN (TAS.SEN)

Water = JIENTRE (JIEN.tre)

Wave = TSĀ

Wax = AXI (A.xi)

Way = YESTED (YE.sted)

Waylaid/Waylaid = YESTEDROVENG (YE.sted.RO.veng) Past tense for "Waylay."

Waylay (Waylaid/Waylaid) = YESTEDRO (YE.sted.RO) "Way" + "Lay."

We = JAT

Weak = FIMP

Weakness = FIMPNEMP (FIMP.nemt)

Weapon = REI

Wear (Wore/Worn) = ROSET (RO.set) As in clothing, erosion, etc...

Weather = VELT

Weave (1) (Wove, Weaved/Woven, Wove, Weaved) = YOIFEM (YOI.FEM)

Weave (Movement) (Weaved/Weaved) YOIFEM (YOI.FEM)

Weaved (1), Wove/Woven, Wove, Weaved = YOIFEMVENG (YOI.FEM.veng) Past tense for "Weave (1)."

Weaved/Weaved (Movement) YOIFEMVENG (YOI.FEM.veng) Past tense for "Weave."

Web = GRAFT

Website = GRAFTIORA (GRAFT.I.ORA)

Wed (Wedded, Wed/Wedded, Wed) = KWŌRE (KWŌ.re)

Wed, Wedded/Wedded, Wed = KWŌREVENG (KWŌ.re.veng) Past tense for "Wed."

We'd = JAITCH (JAT + MITCH)

Wedded, Wed/Wedded, Wed = KWŌREVENG (KWŌ.re.veng) Past tense for "Wed."

Wedding = KWŌREKE (KWŌ.re.ke)

Weed = FŌL

Weep (Wept/Wept) = HOK

Welcome = RASSHANDA (RAS.SHAN.da)

Well = VASK

We'll = JATCHI/JATCH (JAT.CHI/JATCH)

Welsh (Person/language) = WELSHREN (WELSH.ren)

Went/Gone = AIYAUVENG (AI.yau.veng) Past tense for "Go."

Wept/Wept = HOKVENG (HOK.veng) Past tense for "Weep."

Were/Was = E

We're = JATZE (JAT.ZE) or JAE

Weren't/Wasn't = EJEN (E.JEN) "Were/Was" + "Not."

West = KWARA (KWA.ra)

We've = JATŽŌ (JAT.ŽŌ) or JAŽ "We" + "Have."

Whale = AIWA (AI.wa)

What = YEI

Whatever = YEIJI (YEI.JI) Note:- Also means 12.

What're = YEI'Z What're (Slurry contraction for "What are." That same as "What's")

What's (What is) = YEIZE (YEI.ZE) or YEI'Z

Wheel = DAE

When = VI

Where = CHЁR

Where'd = CHЁRSE (CHЁR.SE)

Where's = CHЁRZE (CHЁR.ZE) "Where" + "Is."

Wherever = CHЁRJI (CHЁR.JI)

Whether = VISH

Which = TRIN

While = GAIN

White = LĪ

Who = WON (Not as in "Whose." See "Who's" = "Who is" or "Who has")

Whoa/Whoa! = HYĀ

Whole = LOTH

Whore = BĀTSO (BĀ.tso)

Who's (Who is/Who has) = WONZE/WONŽŌ (WON.ZE/WON.ŽŌ)

Whose = WONG

Why = AIN

Wide = SHЁRD

Wife = FĀNANG (FĀ.NANG)

WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) = V.L / VĒLANNEM LIFNEMT (VE.LE / VĒ.LAN.nem LIF.nemt)

Will = CHI

Win (Won/Won) = ZЁRN

Wind (As in the weather) = FRING

Wind (Wound/Wound) = YINX (As in to wind-up, not the weather).

Wine = VRAIN

Winning = ZЁRNKE (ZЁRN.ke)

Wing = VUNG

Wire = VĒLAN (VĒ.LAN)

Wireless = VĒLANNEM (VĒ.LAN.nem)

Wisdom = TSIONTЁR (TSION.TЁR)

Wise = TSION

-wise = -TSION (-tsion)

Wish = HAST

With = TĀI

Withdraw (Withdrew/Withdrawn) = TĀIJĀND (TĀI.JĀND) "With" + "Draw"

Withdrawn/Withdrew = TĀIJĀNDVENG (TĀI.JĀND.veng) Past tense for "Withdraw."

Withdrew/Withdrawn = TĀIJĀNDVENG (TĀI.JĀND.veng) Past tense for "Withdraw."

Withhold (Withheld/Withheld) = TĀITRAND (TĀI.TRAND) "With" + "Hold"

Withheld/Withheld = TĀITRANDVENG (TĀI.TRAND.veng) Past tense for "Withhold."

Within = TĀIAI (TĀI.AI)

Withstand (Withstood/Withstood) = TĀIJUNT (TĀI.JUNT) "With" + "Stand"

Withstood/Withstood = TĀIJUNTVENG (TĀI.JUNT.veng) Past tense for "Withstand."

Without = TĀIAIA (TĀI.AI.a)

Wizard = ZЁRTCH

Wobble = HĪBRA (HĪ.bra)

Woke, Waked/Waked, Woken = GRIODVENG (GRIOD.veng) Past tense for "Wake."

Woken, Waked/Waked, Woke = GRIODVENG (GRIOD.veng) Past tense for "Wake."

Wolf = INUNJ (I.nunj)

Woman = FENZYE (FEN.zye) Neuter for "Woman/Man" = "DEN.zye."

Woman/Man = DENZYE (DEN.zye) Neutral term meaning either or both Man/Woman especially if the gender is not known of speaking of people in general. Note: this does not mean "Person."

Won/Won = ZЁRNVENG (ZЁRN.veng) Past tense for "Win."

Won't (Will not) = CHIJEN/CHIJ (CHI.JEN/CHIJ)

Wood = LISK

Wookie (A race of aliens from Star Wars) = WUKKĪ (WUK.KĪ)

Word = JAKANJ (Ja.KANJ)

Work = RAITH

Worker = RAITHYENG (RAITH.yeng)

Workshop = RAITHTRA (RAITH.TRA)

World = SHKŌ

Worn/Wore = ROSETVENG (RO.set.veng) Past tense for "Wear."

Worse = MЁRNLIN (MЁRN.lin)

Worship = SHESKĀRO (SHESK.ā.ro) REDO add -ā.ro

Worshipfulness (A term used in Star Wars) = SHESKĀROZENEMT (SHESK.ā.ro.ze.nemt)

Worst = MЁRNYAN (MЁRN.yan)

Would = MITCH

Wouldn't = MITCHJEN (MITCH.JEN) "Would" + "Not."

Would've = MITCHŽŌ (MITCH.ŽŌ) "Would" + "Have."

Wound/Wound = YINXVENG (YINX.veng)

Wove (1), Weaved/Woven, Wove, Weaved = YOIFEMVENG (YOI.FEM.veng) Past tense for "Weave (1)."

Woven (1), Wove, Weaved/Wove, Weaved = YOIFEMVENG (YOI.FEM.veng) Past tense for "Weave (1)."

Wow = RĒ

Wrap = KEVAP (KE.vap)

Wring (Wrung/Wrung) = YĀNT

Wrist = LAN

Wristwatch = LANTASSEN (LAN.TAS.SEN)

Write (Wrote/Written) = TRЁRN

Writer = TRЁRNYENG (TRЁRN.yeng)

Writing = TRЁRNKE (TRЁRN.ke)

Written/Wrote = TRЁRNVENG (TRЁRN.veng) Past tense for "Write."

Wrong = CHETA (CHE.ta)

Wrote/Written = TRЁRNVENG (TRЁRN.veng) Past tense for "Write."

Wrung/Wrung = YĀNTVENG (YĀNT.veng) Past tense for "Wring."

X

Xeno- = KASENO- (Ka.SE.no-)

Xenon = ZEKRENDZET (ZE.krend.zet)

Xhosa (Person/language) = KŌSAREN (KŌ.SA.ren)

Y

-y = -KYĒ (-kyē)

Yahoo = YĪHA (YĪ.HA)

Yahoo! (Website) = YĪHA! (YĪ.HA!)

Y'all (You all) = KE.ra'K

Yavin (Planet name in Star Wars) = YǍVIN (YǍ.VIN)

Yay = DĀR/HĀ/Ā

Yeah = YĒ

Year = GENJĀ (GEN.jā)

Yellow = KESK

Yes = YEIN

Yester- = GAŽ- (GAŽ-)

Yesterday = GAŽTWĀNA (GAŽ.TWĀNA)

Yet = TĦAI

Yin Yang = YIN YANG (Note; “Yang” is not pronounced with an "Ǎ."

Yo = YAI

Yonder = KYONVЁR (KYON.VЁR)

You = KERA (KE.ra)

You'd = KERAM (KE.ram) Contraction of "KERA" + "MITCH"

You'll = KERACHI (KE.ra.CHI) or KERACH (KE.rach)

Young = LAING

Your/Yours = KERANG (KE.rang) Note: Add "-G" NOT "-KYAN."

You're = KERAZE (KE.ra.ze) or KERAZ (KE.raz) "You" + "Are."

Yourself = KERANGJEIN (KE.rang.jein)

YouTube = KERAANJ (KE.ra.ANJ)

You've = KERAŽ (KE.raž) "You" + "Have" abbreviated.

Yourselves = KERANGJEING (KE.rang.jeing) Note: Add "-G" not "-KYAN."

Yugoslavia = YUGOSLAVTSA (YU.GO.SLAV.tsa)

Yugoslav (Person not language) = YUGOSLAVREN (YU.GO.SLAV.ren)

Z

Zealandia = ZEALANTSA (ZEA.LAN.tsa)

Zero = TSEN (Also means “Very”)

Zillion = LENJA (LEN.ja)

Zone = AX

Zulu (Person/language) = ZULUREN (ZU.LU.ren)

Prefixes and suffixes

 

A

 

 

A- = ZEN- (ZEN-)

-(a)bility/-(i)bility = -ZENEMT (-ze.nemt) -(a)ble/(i)ble "-ze" + -ity "-nemt" (NOTE:- Not the same spelling as the word for "Ability" which is "YATNEMT" (YAT.nemt) "Able" + "-ity."

-able/-ful/-ible = -ZE (-ze)

-acious/-ous = -VUNG (-vung)

-acy = -ŽEI.YING (-žei.ying)

Ad-/At- (Atone, admixture, etc...) = ZEN- (The same as "A-")

-ade = -DRAD (-drad)

Afro- = AFFRI- (AF.fri-)

-age = -SĀD (-sād)

Al- = EJ- (EJ-)

-al = -GYA (-gya)

-ally = -GYAKENG (-gya.keng) "-al" + "-ly" as in "Actually."

-an = -YO (-yo) As in "Subterranean" and "Obsidian."

Ana- = ENO- (E.no-)

-ance/-ence = -SESEN (-se.sen)

Anglo- = ǍNGRAN- (ǍN.gran-)

-ant = -SE (-se) Also "-ent" and "-nt" where the meaning is similar in function.

Anti- = ADGEN- (AD.gen-)

-ar = -YE (-ye) Note: "-ar" + "-y" = "-ary" as in Dictionary.

-ard = -HEM (-hem)

-arium/-orium = -MǑNEFT (-mǒ.neft)

-ary = -YEKYĒ (-ye.kyē)

Asi- = AIJEN- (AI.JEN-)

Astral- = ADSPENGYA- (AD.spen.gya-)

Astro- = DATRAN- (DA.tran-)

At-/Ad- (Atone, admixture, etc...) = ZEN- (The same as "A-")

-ate = -ŽEI (-žei)

-atic = -ŽEIZET (-žei.zet) "-ate" + "-ic."

-ation = -ŽEICHO (-žei.cho)

-ature/-iture = -ZUNDŌ (-zun.dō)

Audio- = JŌDRO- (JŌ.dro-)

Auto- = TĦERA- (TĦE.RA-)

 

 

B

 

 

Be- = VAD- (VAD-)

Bi- = HIN- (Hin-)

Bio- = HINO- (HI.no-)

By-/-by = YAST-/-YAST (YAST-/-YAST)

 

 

C

 

 

Carbo- = KOSRET- (Kos.ret-)

Cease- = JENS- (Jens-)

-ceed/-cede = GRĒK

-ceive- = (Word core as in receive and deceive and conceive) = -TĀN- (-TĀN-)

Cent/Cent- = TSENTIL- (TSEN.til-)

Chem- = SHEN- (Shen-)

Chloro- = CHOLEN- (CHO.len-)

Chrono- = GINE- (Gi.ne-)

-chy = JENG (-jeng) As in "Hierarchy," "Monarchy" etc...

-cide = -ZENJ (-zenj)

Circum- = CHENTEM- (CHEN.tem-)

-cle = -SKŪR (-skūr)

Co- = SEFEN- (Se.fen-)

Com- = YU-

-com = -YU

Comp- = TELOS-

Con- = KAI- (Kai-)

Contra- = ZĀSK-

-copter = -SOLIM (-so.lim)

Crema- = TREMO- (TRE.mo-)

-cy = -YING (-ying) As in "Policy."

Cyber- = CHĀNJЁR- (CHĀN.jёr-)

 

 

D

 

 

De- = VIT- (Vit-)

Dec(a)- = YEIHIN- (Yei.HIN-)

Derma- = JĀRV- (Jārv-)

Dermal/Dermal- = JĀRVGYA- (Jārv.gya-)

Di-/Duo- = HIN- (Hin-)

Dia- = KEA- (Kea-)

Dic(t)- = LOD- (Word stem for words such as "Dictionary")

Dis- = STEN- (Sten-)

-dom (Kingdom, wisdom etc...) = -TЁR (-TЁR)

-drome = -ZEL (-zel)

-duce/-use = -GANG (-gang) As in "Produce."

-duct = TUNG (-TUNG)

Duo-/Di- = HIN- (Hin-)

 

 

E

 

 

e- (As in e-book) = A-

-ect/-rect = -YI (-YI)

-ed = -VENG (-veng)

-ence/-ance = -SESEN (-se.sen)

Electro- = ABEKU- (A.BE.ku-)

Em-/En- = AXI- (A.xi-)

En-/Em- = AXI- (A.xi-)

-en = -SEN (-sen) As in "Golden."

-ence/-ance = -SESEN (-se.sen)

Endo- = LENXE- (LEN.xe-)

-ent/-ant = -SE (-se) Also “-ent” and “-nt” where the meaning is similar in function.

Epi- = KLANG- (Klang-)

-er = -LIN (-lin) (Comparative suffix as in “Better” and "More")

-er/-or = -yeng (As in “-er” from “Master” and suffixing a word for something that does something, such as the “-er” from “Helper”)

-er (Masculine) / -ess (Feminine) = -ZENG (-zeng) /-FENG (-feng) Specifically masculine and feminine forms of "-YENG." e.g:- Waiter / Waitress.

-esque = -SHЁRN (-shёrn)

-ess (Feminine) / -er (Masculine) = -FENG (-feng) /-ZENG (-zeng) Specifically masculine and feminine forms of "-YENG."

e.g:"Waiter/Waitress."

-est = -YAN (-yan) (Superlative sufix as in “best” and "Most")

-ET (As in Planet) = -DET (-det)

-ette = -DETE (-de.te)

-eum = -ZET (-zet) Chemical suffix.

Euro- = YERO- (YE.RO-)

Ex- = KUN- (Kun-) As in ex-husband, ex-wife etc...

Exo- = LEXU- (LE.xu-)

 

 

F

 

 

-f/-th = -ZENT (-zent) (As in the “-th” and “-f” from “Death” and “Belief.” A suffix which indicates a state of something)

-fied = -YEZVENG (-yez.veng) -fy + -ed.

-firm = -THŌTCH (-THŌTCH)

Fluor- = FLERU- (FLE.ru-)

For = RE- (RE-)

Fore- = Fore- = YUM- (YUM-)

Form = TYO- (TYO-)

-form = -TYO (-TYO)

Frat(ri)- = DEPNE- (DEP.NE-)

-ful/-able = -ZE (-ze)

-full = -TĀKT (-tākt)

-fy = -YEZ (-yez)

-fied = -yez.veng (-yez.veng) -fy + -ed.

-fying = -YEZKE (-yez.ke) "-fy" + "-ing."

 

 

G

 

 

Geno- = TENVI- (TEN.vi-)

Geo- = BEN- (Ben-)

-gest = "-RAN" (-ran) Suffix as in "Suggest," "Ingest" and "Digest."

Giga- = GINJA- (GIN.ja-)

-glyph = -JI (-ji)

-gon = -BION (-bion) As in Polygon, hexagon, etc...

-gram/-gramme = -TAU (-tau)

-graph = -GAFEK (-Ga.FEK)

Gyro- = FLUNG- (Flung-)

 

 

H

 

 

-Hap- = -ET- (Word core. Example: "Happy")

Heli- = LEFNE- (LEF.ne-)

Hetero- SUNDO- (SUN.do-)

Holo- = PITCHĀ- (Pit.CHĀ-)

Homo- = DOSO- (DO.so-)

Hydro- = HYAIN- (Hya.in-)

Hygro- = HAGRA- (HA.gra-)

Hyper- = HANFA- (HAN.fa-)

Hypo- = BIN- (Bin-)

Hypso- = YANKO- (Yan.ko-)

 

 

I

 

 

-i = -KYAN (-kyan) English plural suffix for words already anding in "s" as in asparagus/asparagi.

-ian = -REN (-ren) Nationality suffix.

-ian/-ist (Of person, profession etc...) = -KI (-ki)

-(i)bility/-(a)bility = -ZENEMT (-ze.nemt) -(a)ble/(i)ble "-ze" + -ity "-nemt"

-ible/-able/-ful = -ZE (-ze)

-ic = -zet (Chemical suffix)

-ic = -ZET (-zet) As in "Futuristic." Old form = -ZEN (-zen). Whether if it is "-ic" as in the chemical suffix (eg: Sulphuric) or not, the new form is -ZET (-zet). Previously, if it was a chemical suffix, it would

translate as "-ZET" (-zet). But as an adjective-forming suffix it used to be "-ZEN" (-zen).

-ical = --ZETGYA (-zet.gya)

-ically = -ZETGYAKENG (-zet.gya.keng) "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly."

-ice = -VET (-vet) As in "Service."

-id = -RENT (-rent) As in “Stupid,” “Rapid” etc...

-ide = (A compond of) = -DET (-det)

-ie = -YENG (-yeng) As in Roadie, Bikie etc...

-ific/-fic = (As in Terrific) -YEZZET (-yez.zet) (-fy + -ic)

-ification = -YEZŽEICHO (-yez.žei.cho)

-(i)fy/-fy = -YEZ (-yez)

-ile (A suffix of adjectives expressing capability, susceptibility, liability, aptitude, etc...) = -DRAD (-drad)

-ility = -DRADNEMT (-drad.nemt) -ile + ity.

-ily = -KYĒKENG (-kyē.keng) "-y" + "-ly"

 Im-/In- = JAN- (JAN-)

NOTE: In = AI (Not as in the "In-" or "Im-" prefix)

In-/Im- = JAN- (JAN-)

Indo- = GENDO- (Gen.do-) Not as in "Indo-Eruopean" or anything relating to India.

-ine = -DE (-de) As in masculine, feminine, etc... but not chemical as in gasoline.

Infra- = JENFRO- (JEN.fro-)

-ing = -KE (-ke)

Inter- = TENBRI- (TEN.bri-)

-ion = -CHO (-cho) As in "concussion."

-io(u)r = -YENG (-yeng)

-iour = -YENG (-yeng)

-ious = -YENGVUNG (-yeng.vung) "-ior"/"-iour" + "-ous."

-ise/-ize = -ZEK (-zek)

-ish = -MEK (-mek) As in something descriptive, for example: “Brackish”. Not as in one’s nationality. For example: Irish. And not as in verbs such as “Relish.”

-ising/-izing = -ZEKKE (-zek.ke) Old form = -ZEKZE. See changes section.

-ism = -ZEVET (-ze.vet)

-ist/-ian (Of person, profession, concept, etc...) = -KI (-ki)

-istic = -KIZET (-ki.zet)

-istically = -KIZETGYAKENG (-ki.zet.gya.keng) "-ist" +  "-ic" + "-al" + "-ly"

-ite = -KĪN (-kīn)

-itic = -EPZET (-ep.zet) As in Arthritic.

-itis = -EPZES (-ep.zes) Medical suffix.

-iture/-ature = -ZUNDŌ (-zun.dō)

-ity/-ness = -NEMT (-nemt)

-ium = -ZET (-zet) (chemical suffix)

-ivate (-ive + -ate) = -AIŽEI (-ai.žei)

-ive = -AI (-ai)

-ively = -AIKENG (-ai.keng) -ive + -ly.

-ize/-ise = -ZEK (-zek)

-izing/-ising = -ZEKKE (-zek.ke) Old form = -ZEKZE. See changes section.

 

 

 

K

 

 

Kilo = JENO- (JE.NO-)

 

 

L

 

 

-land = -TSA (-tsa)

Lang- = REN- (Ren-)

Last- = NEND- (Nend-)

-le/-cle = -SKŪR (-Skūr) (As in particle, icicle etc...)

-less = -NEM (-nem)

-ling = -TŌ (-tō) As in something small, a small creature etc...

Ling-/Lingo = REND-/REND

-like = -YONE (-YO.ne)

-'ll = -CHI (-chi) Word + " 'll." As in I'll, we'll etc...

-logue = -KLǍST (-klǎst)

-ly = -KENG (-keng)

 

 

M

 

 

Magna- = AKEMĒI- (A.ke.MĒI-)

Magni- = AKEM- (A.kem-)

Mal- = WOLT- (WOLT-) As in malnutrition.

Mecha- = EDDRAST- (ED.drast-)

Med(i)- = TRENA- (TRE.NA-)

Mega- = MENJA- (MEN.ja-)

-ment = -WON (-won)

Meta/Meta- = JAD/JAD-

Metro- = ZEYUN- (Ze.YUN-)

Mill-/Milli- = MONTI (Mon.TI-)

Mis- = YAD- (YAD-)

-mit = -AINT (-Aint) Word core as in "Transmit" and "Remit."

Mod/Mod- = SHĀ/SHĀ-

Mono- = VOHIN- (VO.hin-)

-most/-est (Superlative suffix) = -YAN (-yan)

-motive = -BENEKAI (-be.nek.ai)

Mount-/-mount = ZEGRE-/-ZEGRE (Ze.GRE-/-ze.GRE)

Multi - = JЁRDRE- (JЁR.dre-)

 

 

 

N

 

 

Nat- = INI- (I.ni-)

-nd, -st, -rd (As in 1st, 2nd, etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Nega- = VINJU- (VIN.ju-)

-ness/-ity = -NEMT (-nemt)

Neu- = VIL- (Vil-)

Neuro- = CHIROT- (CHI.rot-)

Next- = THEN- (Then-)

Nov- = NOVHIN- (NOV.hin-)

-nt = -SE (-se) Also "-ant" and “-ent” and where the meaning is similar in function.

-nym = -TANJ (-tanj) As in acronym, pseudonyn etc...

 

 

O

 

 

Ob- = BRŌ- (Brō-)

Oct- = GOZHIN- (GOZ.hin-)

-ographer = -JENDRAYENG (-JEN.dra.yeng)

-ography = -JENDRA (-JEN.dra)

-ologist = -JENDREKI (-JEN.dre.ki)

-ology = -JENDRE (-JEN.dre)

Omni- = AB- (Ab-)

-on = -VYA (-vya) (Except as a chemical suffix which is "-zet" such as "Boron" etc...) A suffix for forming names of things considered as basic or fundamental units, such as "Codon" or "Recon." And for

forming nouns denoting subatomic particles such as "Proton" and "Electron" and quanta such as "Photon" and molecular units such as "Codon." Or substances such as "Interferon." (Also means "-tron.")

-onomer = -JANDRAYENG (-JAN.dra.yeng)

-onomy = -JANDRA (-JAN.dra)

-opic/-optic = -FENDEKZEN (-FEN.dek.zen)

-(o)polis/-polis = -KYEN (-kyen)

-optic/-opic = -FENDEKZET (-FEN.dek.zet)

-optical = -FENDEKZETGYA (-FEN.dek.zet.gya)

-or/-er = -YENG (-yeng)

-orium/-arium = -MǑNEFT (-mǒ.neft)

-ory = -JENGKYĒ (-jeng.kyē) "-er"/"-or" + "-y."

Ostro- ǑSǑ- (Ǒ.sǒ-)

-our = -CHI (-chi) As in "flavour."

-ous/-acious = -VUNG (-vung)

-ously = -VUNGKENG (-vung.keng) -ous + ly

Over- = YERANG (YE.rang-)

Oxy-/Oxi- = JEXEN- (Je.xen-)

 

 

P

 

 

-pascal = -TYU (-tyu)

-pel = -GRAJ (-GRAJ)

Peri- = VEN- (Ven-)

-phobia = -ǍXA (-ǎ.xa)

-phone = -FǑD (-FǑD)

-phonic = -FǑDZET (-FǑD.zet)

Phono- = FǑDNI- (FǑD.ni-)

Photo- = AJA- (A.JA-)

-ple = -STA (-sta) (As in simple) Note: Not all English words would be translated with this suffix.

-plex = -JENX (-jenx)

Plu- = ZEF- (ZEF-) As in "Pluperfect" etc...

-polis/-opolis = -KYEN (-kyen)

Porno- = FEMBO- (FEM.bo-)

Posi- = DAIN- (Dain-)

Pre- = KYŌ- (Kyō-)

Pro- = VU- (Vu-)

Proto- = VUNDЁR- (VUN.dёr-)

Pseudo- = SEROT- (SE.rot-)

Psycho- = KYŪV- (Kyūv-)

-pute- (Word core/Infix/Suffix: Compute, dispute, repute etc...) = -tso-

Pyro- = KYANVŌ- (KYAN.vō-)

 

 

Q

 

 

Quad/Quad- = KWOHIN- (Kwo.hin-)

Quin- = GYAHIN- (GYA.hin-)

 

 

R

 

 

Radi- = YĒREV-(YĒ.rev-)

Radio- = YĒREVSĀ- (YĒ.rev.sā-)

-rd, -st, -nd (As in 1st, 2nd, 3rd etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

Re- = SPE- (Spe-)

-rect/-ect = -YI (-YI) = (Infix/Suffix/Word core as in "Correct").

Retro- = LENX- (Lenx-)

Robo- = TES- (TES-)

-ry = (Infantry, rivalry) = DRĒ

 

 

S

 

 

-'s (possessive form) -KYA (-kya)

-s (plural form) -KYAN (-kyan)

-scape = -VINJE (-vin.je)

Sci- = SKĀ- (SKĀ-)

-scope = -FENDEK (-FEN.dek)

Se- = SO- (So-) As in "Secede, Seduce etc... Prefix meaning "Aside" "Astray" "Away."

-section = -IWACHO (-i.wa.cho)

Sedi- = WANGAST- (WAN.gast-)

Self- = JEIN-

-self = -JEIN (-jein)

Sept- = SEPTHIN- (SEPT.hin-)

Sex- (Prefix for six) = SENHIN- (SEN.hin-)

-ship = --ĀRO (-ā.ro)

Sonic- = JITONZET- (JI.TON.zet-)

-sonic = -JITONZET (-JI.TON.zet)

-spect = -SADDYI (-sad.dyi)

-st, -nd, -rd (As in 1st etc...) = -TYAN (-tyan)

-stant (Suffix and infix as in "Instant and "Constant") = -GAN (-gan) Ex: Instant AIGAN (AI.gan) and Constant KAIGAN (Kai.gan)

Stereo- = SERAN- (SE.ran-)

Sub- = CHŪ- (Chū-)

Suf- = NA- (Na-)

Sui- = ŽAN- (Žan-)

-sult = -CHAI (-CHAI) As in "Consult" "Result' etc...

Sur- = SĀN- (Sān-)

-sy = -YIM (-yim)

 

 

T

 

 

-'t = -JEN (-jen) As in "not."

-TAIN (Word core) = -GREN (-GREN)

Techno- = TRENKO- (Tren.ko-)

Tele- = KRON- (Kron-)

Tera- = TENJA- (TEN.ja-)

-th/-f = -ZENT (-zent) As in the “-th” and “-f” from "Birth", “Death” and “Belief.” A suffix which indicates a state of something.

-th (ordinal number suffix) = -TYAN (-tyan)

-thon = -PRǍNG (-prǎng)

-tion = -cho (As in “Configuration” and other similar suffixes such as “-xion” etc...)

-tome = -ǍXA (-ǎ.xa)

Tor- = GI- (GI-)

Trans- = SENGRI- (SEN.gri-)

Tri- = SPEHIN- (SPE.hin-)

-tron = -VYA (-vya) (A suffix used to name various electronic devices, to name a number of elementary particles, to name a number of particle accelerators, to name a number of machine learning

algorithms). Also means "-on."

-ture = -NENG (-neng)

 

 

U

 

 

-(u)al = -GYA (-gya)

-uce/-duce = -GANG (-Gang) As in "Produce," Induce" etc...

Ulti- = ZENGRENJA- (Zen.GREN.JA-)

Ultra- = ZENGRE- (ZEN.gre-)

-um (Chemical suffix AND ANYTHING ELSE ENDING WITH "-um") = -ZET (-zet)

Un- = RAS- (Ras-)

Under- = RASYENG- (Ras.yeng-)

Uni- = CHEN- (Chen-)

-ure = -MENT (-ment) As is "Torture" "Seisure" "Architecture" "Nature" etc...

-ute = -TSO (-tso) As in "Destitute."

 

 

 

W

 

 

-wise = -TSION (-tsion)

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

xeno- = KASENO- (Ka.SE.no-)

 

 

Y

 

 

-y = -KYĒ (-kyē)

Yester- = GAŽ- (GAŽ-)

English irregular verb translations

 

NOTE:- An asterisk (*) placed before a word indicates a Vasic Irregular verb.

 

Arise (Arose/Arisen) = ZENSTYEID (ZEN.STYEID.veng) "A-" + "Rise."

Arising = ZEN.STYEID.ke

 

Awake (Awoke/Awakened) = ZENGRIOD (ZEN.GRIOD.veng) "A-" + "Wake"

Awaking = ZEN.GRIOD.ke

 

*Be (Was, Were/Been) = VAD (E/VAD.veng)

Am/Is/Are/Being = ZE/ZE/ZE/VAD.ke

 

Bear (Bore/Born(e)) = SRONG (SRONG.veng)

 

Beat (Beat/Beaten) = GRA (GRA.veng)

 

Become (Became/Become) = VADSHANDA (VAD.SHAN.da.veng)

Becoming = VAD.SHAN.da.ke

 

Befall (Befell/Befallen) = VADLǍNT (VAD.LǍNT.veng)

 

 

 

 

Beget (Begot/Begot, Begotten) = VADGREITCH (VAD.GREITCH.veng)

Begetting = VAD.GREITCH.ke

Begat (Biblical, archaic and poetic form) = VAD.GREITCH.veng

 

Begin (Began/Begun) = VADKON (VAD.KON.veng)

Beginning = VAD.KON.ke

 

Behold (Beheld/Beheld) = VADTRAND (VAD.TRAND.veng) "Be" + "Hold"

 

Bend (Bent/Bent) = STĒ (STĒ.veng)

 

Beseech (Besought/Besought) = VADSANG (VAD.SANG.veng)

 

Beset (Beset/Beset) = VADVIN (VAD.VIN.veng) "Be" + "Set"

Besetting =VAD.VIN.ke

 

Bet (Bet, Betted/Bet, Betted) = ZEUTCH (ZEUTCH.veng)

Betting = ZEUTCH.ke

 

Bid (At auction, cards, etc...) (Bid/Bid) = ŽOD (ŽOD.veng)

Bidding = ŽOD.ke

 

Bid (As in to say) (Bade/Bidden) = ŽOD (ŽOD.veng)

Bidding = ŽOD.ke

 

Bind (Bound/Bound) = JENT (JENT.veng)

 

Bite (Bit/Bitten) = RINT (RINT.veng)

Biting = RINT.ke

 

Bleed (Bled/Bled) = SĀCH (SĀCH.veng)

 

Blow (Blew/Blown) = DROI (DROI.veng)

 

Break (Broke/Broken) = STAT (STAT.veng)

 

Breed (Bred/Bred) = HONT (HONT.veng)

 

Bring (Brought/Brought) = FRĪNT (FRĪNT.veng)

 

Build (Built/Built) = DREUT (DREUT.veng)

 

Burn (Burned, Burnt/Burned, Burnt) = SHRĀT (SHRĀT.veng)

 

Burst (Burst,Burst) = SOV (SOV.veng)

 

Buy (Bought/Bought) = AIRA (AI.ra.veng)

 

*Can (Could/Been able) = KYO (KRENJ/VAD.veng YAT)

 

Cast (Cast/Cast) = WAIVTANJ (WAIV.TANJ.veng)

 

Catch (Caught/Caught) = STENT (STENT.veng)

 

Choose (Chose/Chosen) = FRÜЁR (FRÜЁR.veng)

Choosing = FRÜЁR.ke

 

Cling (Clung/Clung) = KAIM (KAIM.veng)

 

Come (Came/Come) = SHANDA (SHAN.da.veng)

Coming = SHAN.da.ke

 

Cost (Cost/Cost) = ZĀN (ZĀN.veng)

 

Creep (Crept/Crept) = KWĀD (KWĀD.veng)

 

Cut (Cut/Cut) = VŌTCH (VŌTCH.veng)

Cutting = VŌTCH.ke

 

Deal (Dealt/Dealt) = RENJ (RENJ.veng)

 

Dig (Dug/Dug) = WATH (WATH.veng)

Digging = WATH.ke

 

Dive (Dived, also US: Dove/Dived) = SĀNSH (SĀNSH.veng)

Diving = SĀNSH.ke

 

Do (Did/Done) = SERE (SE.re.veng)

Does = SE.re

 

Draw (Drew/Drawn) = JĀND (JĀND.veng)

 

Dream (Dreamt, Dreamed/Dreamt, Dreamed) = SHKAIG (SHKAIG.veng)

 

Drink (Drank/Drunk) = CHESH (CHESH.veng)

 

 

Drive (Drove/Driven) = YENJA (YEN.ja.veng)

Driving = YEN.ja.ke

 

Dwell (Dwelt/Dwelt) = YĀSH (YĀSH.veng)

 

Eat (Ate/Eaten) = FRINT (FRINT.veng)

 

Fall (Fell/Fallen) = LǍNT (LǍNT.veng)

 

Feed (Fed/Fed) = BAIND (BAIND.veng)

 

Feel (Felt/Felt) = SHĀM (SHĀM.veng)

 

Fight (Fought/Fought) = ZANJENG (ZAN.jeng.veng)

 

Find (Found/Found) = SĒND (SĒND.veng)

 

Flee (Fled/Fled) = FYING (FYING.veng)

 

Fling (Flung/Flung) = TANG (TANG.veng)

 

Fly (Flew/Flown) = TĀŽ (TĀŽ.veng)

(He/She/It) Flies = TĀŽ

 

Forbid (Forbade/Forbidden) = REŽOD (RE.ŽOD.veng) "For-" + "Bid"

Forbidding = RE.ŽOD.ke

 

Forecast (Forecast/Forecast) = YUMWAIVTANJ (YUM.WAIV.TANJ.veng) "Fore-" + "Cast"

 

Forego (Forewent/Foregone) = YUMAIYAU (YUM.AI.yau.veng) "Fore-" + "Go"

 

Foresee (Foresaw/Foreseen) = YUMYINT (YUM.YINT.veng) "Fore-" + "See"

 

Foretell (Foretold/Foretold) = YUMTA (YUM.TA.veng)

 

Forget (Forgot/Forgotten) = REGREITCH (RE.GREITCH.veng)

Forgetting = RE.GREITCH.ke

 

Forgive (Forgave/Forgiven) = RENYED (RE.NYED.veng) "For-" + "Give"

Forgiving = RE.NYED.ke

 

Forsake (Forsook/Forsaken) = REDYĀ (RE.DYĀ.veng) "RE-" + "Sake"

Forsaking = RE.DYĀ.ke

 

Freeze (Froze/Frozen) = HARIN (HA.RIN.veng)

Freezing = HARIN.ke

 

Get (Got/Got, US: Gotten) = GREITCH (GREITCH.veng)

Getting = GREITCH.ke

 

Give (Gave/Given) = NYED (NYED.veng)

Giving = NYED.ke

 

Go (Went/Gone) = AIYAU (AI.yau.veng)

(He/She/It) Goes = AI.yau

 

Grind (Ground/Ground) = STRAN (STRAN.veng)

Note:- Ground as in "Surface" etc... is ZVENGRE (ZVEN.gre)

 

Grow (Grew/Grown) = BASK (BASK.veng)

 

Hang (Hung/Hung) = RÜ (RÜ.veng)

 

Hang (As in to execute) (Hanged/Hanged) = RÜ (RÜ.veng)

 

*Have (Had/Had) = ŽŌ (ŽŌ.veng)

Has ; Having = ŽŌ ; ŽŌ.ke

 

Hear (Heard/Heard) = GRAD (GRAD.veng)

 

Hide (Hid/Hidden) = ĀJ (ĀJ.veng)

Hiding = ĀJ.ke

 

Hit (Hit/Hit) = YOID (YOID.veng)

Hitting = YOID.ke

 

Hold (Held/Held) = TRAND (TRAND.veng)

 

Hurt (Hurt/Hurt) = SKRAT (SKRAT.veng)

 

Keep (Kept/Kept) = YO (YO.veng)

 

Kneel (Knelt, Kneeled/Knelt, Kneeled) = STENF (STENF.veng)

 

Know (Knew/Known) = KAIZEN (KAI.ZEN.veng)

 

Lay (Laid/Laid) = RO (RO.veng)

 

Lead (Led/Led) = TSAING (TSAING.veng)

 

Lean (Leaned, Leant/Leaned, Leant) = WIAX (WIAX.veng)

 

Leap (Leaped, Leapt/Leaped, Leapt) = JŌNT (JŌNT.veng)

 

Learn (Learned, Learnt/Learned, Learnt) = JĀRUM (JĀ.RUM.veng)

 

Leave (Left/Left) = IRI (I.RI.veng)

Leaving = I.RI.ke

Note:- "Left" as in "Left and right" is VЁRT.

 

Lend (Lent/Lent) = TENFT (TENFT.veng)

 

Let (Let/Let) = ZING (ZING.veng)

Letting = ZING.ke

 

Lie (Lay/Lain) = RÜSH (RÜSH.veng)

Lying = RÜSH.ke

 

Light (Lighted, Lit/Lighted, Lit) = JĪKRE (JĪ.KRE.veng)

 

Lose (Lost/Lost) = DOSH (DOSH.veng)

Losing = DOSH.ke

 

Make (Made/Made) = AT (AT.veng)

Making = AT.ke

 

*May (Might/-) = KRĒ (KЁRN/-)

 

Mean (Meant/Meant) = AIUM (AI.UM.veng)

 

Meet (Met/Met) = MIAN (MIAN.veng)

 

Mistake (Mistook/Mistaken) = YADATH (YAD.ATH.veng) "Mis-" + "Take"

Mistaking = YAD.ATH.ke

 

Mow (Mowed/Mowed, Mown) = BRUNT (BRUNT.veng)

 

*Must (Had to/Had to) = KAIJ (ŽŌ.veng MIN)

 

Pay (Paid/Paid) = NENX (NENX.veng)

 

Put (Put/Put) = VÜN (VÜN.veng)

Putting = VÜN.ke

 

Quit (Quit, Quitted/Quit, Quitted) = SÜND (SÜND.veng)

Quitting = SÜND.ke

 

Read (Read/Read) = YЁRŽ (YЁRŽ.veng)

 

Rid (Rid/Rid) = FRĪAN (FRĪ.AN.veng)

Ridding = FRĪ.AN.ke

 

Ride (Rode/Ridden) = CHAIV (CHAIV.veng)

Riding = CHAIV.ke

 

Ring (Rang/Rung) = ZENG (ZENG.veng)

 

Rise (Rose/Risen) = STYEID (STYEID.veng)

Rising = STYEID.ke

 

Run (Ran/Run) = DENSHO (DEN.sho.veng)

Running = DEN.sho.ke

 

Saw (Sawed/Sawn) = ZЁRZ (ZЁRZ.veng) 

 

Say (Said/Said) = JAI (JAI.veng)

 

See (Saw/Seen) = YINT (YINT.veng)

 

Seek (Sought/Sought) = GRANG (GRANG.veng)

 

Sell (Sold/Sold) = GREIN (GREIN.veng)

 

Send (Sent/Sent) = JASĀT (Ja.SĀT.veng)

 

Set (Set/Set) = VIN (VIN.veng)

Setting = VIN.ke

 

Sew (Sewd/Sown) = LÜSH (LÜSH.veng)

 

Shake (Shook/Shaken) = KWUSHT (KWUSHT.veng)

Shaking = KWUSHT (KWUSHT.veng)

 

*Shall (Should/-) = GROTO (SENJ/-)

 

Shear (Sheared/Sheared, Shorn) = RЁRF (RЁRF.veng)

 

Shed (Shed/Shed) = RǍD (RǍD.veng)

Shedding = RǍD.ke

 

Shine (Shone/Shone) = SHO (SHO.veng)

Shining = SHO.ke

 

Shoe (Shod/Shod) = HOSH (HOSH.veng)

Shoeing = HOSH.ke

 

Shoot (Shot/Shot) = RE (RE.veng)

 

Show (Showed/Shown) = JĀSCHE (JĀ.sche.veng)

 

Shrink (Shrank/Shrunk) = SOIV (SOIV.veng)

 

Shut (Shut/Shut) = DROIT (DROIT.veng)

Shutting = DROIT.ke

 

Sing (Sang/Sung) = ĀJE (Ā.je.veng)

 

Sink (Sank/Sunk) = WAD (WAD.veng)

 

Sit (Sat/Sat) = MOD (MOD.veng)

Sitting = MOD.ke

 

Slay (Slew/Slain) = RANX (RANX.veng)

 

Sleep (Slept/Slept) = SHOST (SHOST.veng)

 

 

Slide (Slid/Slid) = ĪNT (ĪNT.veng)

Sliding = ĪNT.ke

 

Sling (Slung/Slung) = FLAI (FLAI.veng)

 

Slit (Slit/Slit) = MAID (MAID.veng)

Slitting = MAID.ke

 

Smell (Smelled, Smelt/Smelled, Smelt) = REIS (REIS.veng)

 

Sneak (Sneaked US:Snuck/Sneaked US:Snuck) = ROŽ (ROŽ.veng)

 

Sow (Sowed/Sown, Sowed) = LOIF (LOIF.veng)

 

Speak (Spoke/Spoken) = ŽA (ŽA.veng)

Note:-  ŽAVENG does not mean "Spoke" as in a wheel spoke which is "DRINT."

Note #2: "Spake" (Biblical, archaic and poetic for "Speak.") = ŽA.veng

 

Speed (Sped, Speeded/Sped, Speeded) = DRENT (DRENT.veng)

 

Spell (Spelled, Spelt/Spelled, Spelt) = RĪN (RĪN.veng)

 

Spend (Spent/Spent) = TAIBA (TAI.ba.veng)

 

Spill (Spilled, Spilt/Spilled, Spilt) = FOISH (FOISH.veng)

 

 

Spin (Spun/Spun) = HYONG (HYONG.veng)

Spinning = HYONG.ke

 

Spit (Spat/Spat) = ĀGE (Ā.ge.veng)

Spitting = Ā.ge.ke

 

Split (Split/Split) = HLEK (HLEK.veng)

Splitting = HLEK.ke

 

Spoil (Spoiled, Spoilt/Spoiled, Spoilt) = TAFDRA (TAF.DRA.veng)

 

Spread (Spread/Spread) = SMЁR (SMЁR.veng)

 

Spring (Sprang/Sprung) = FRANG (FRANG.veng)

 

Stand (Stood/Stood) = JUNT (JUNT.veng)

 

Steal (Stole/Stolen) = ENTEP (EN.tep.veng)

 

Stick (Stuck/Stuck) = TROD (TROD.veng)

 

Sting (Stung/Stung) = SETREM (SE.TREM.veng)

 

Stink (Stank/Stunk) = TRĪM (TRĪM.veng)

 

Stride (Strode/Stridden) = SOIEM (SOI.EM.veng)

Striding = SOI.EM.ke

 

Strike (Struck/Struck, Stricken) = HYU (HYU.veng)

Striking = HYU.ke

 

String (Strung/Strung) = MIANJ (MIANJ.veng)
     Note:- "Strang" (past participle) is obsolete or non-standard English.

 

Strive (Strove/Striven) = TRĪND (TRĪND.veng)

Striving = TRĪND.ke

 

Swear (Swore/Sworn) = RĪMF (RĪMF.veng)

 

Sweep (Swept/Swept) = SIUM (SIUM.veng)

 

Swell (Swelled/Swelled, Swollen) = BLAKWUM (BLA.kwum.veng)

 

Swim (Swam/Swum) = DENCHE (DEN.che.veng)

Swimming = DEN.che.ke

 

Swing (Swung/Swung) = IO (IO.veng)

 

Take (Took/Taken) = ATH (ATH.veng)

Taking = ATH.ke

 

Teach (Taught/Taught) = KRĀWO (KRĀ.wo.veng)

 

Tear (Tore/Torn) = RIUM (RIUM.veng)

 

Tell (Told/Told) = TA (TA.veng)

 

Think (Thought/Thought) = ATCH (ATCH.veng)

 

Throw (Threw/Thrown) = YUNG (YUNG.veng)

 

Thrust (Thrust/Thrust) = LĒŽ (LĒŽ.veng)

 

Tread (Trod/Trodden) = ZOT (ZOT.veng)

 

Wake (Waked, Woke/Waked, Woken) = GRIOD (GRIOD.veng)

Waking = GRIOD.ke

 

Waylay (Waylaid/Waylaid) = YESTEDRO (YE.sted.RO.veng) "Way" + "Lay"

 

Wear (Wore/Worn) = ROSET (RO.set.veng)

 

Weave (Wove, Weaved/Woven, Weaved) = YOIFEM (YOI.FEM.veng)

Weaving = YOI.FEM.ke

 

Weave (Movement) (Weaved/Weaved) YOIFEM (YOI.FEM.veng)

 

Wed (Wedded, Wed/Wedded, Wed) = KWŌRE (KWŌ.re.veng)

Wedding = KWŌ.re.ke

 

Weep (Wept/Wept) = HOK (HOK.veng)

 

Win (Won/Won) = ZЁRN (ZЁRN.veng)

Winning = ZЁRN.ke

 

Wind (Wound/Wound) = YINX (YINX.veng)

 

Withdraw (Withdrew/Withdrawn) = TĀIJĀND (TĀI.JĀND.veng) "With" + "Draw"

 

Withhold (Withheld/Withheld) = TĀITRAND (TĀI.TRAND.veng) "With" + "Hold"

 

 

Withstand (Withstood/Withstood) = TĀIJUNT (TĀI.JUNT.veng) "With" + "Stand"

 

Wring (Wrung/Wrung) = YĀNT (YĀNT.veng)

 

Write (Wrote/Written) = TRЁRN (TRЁRN.veng)

Writing = TRЁRN.ke

Vasic irregular verbs

 

Be (Was, Were/Been) = VAD (E, E/VAD.veng)

Am/Is/Are/Being = ZE/ZE/ZE/VAD.ke

 

 

 Can (Could/Been able) = KYO (KRENJ/VAD.veng YAT)

 

 

Have (Had/Had) = ŽŌ (ŽŌ.veng)

Has ; Having = ŽŌ ; ŽŌ.ke

 

 

 May (Might/-) = KRĒ (KЁRN/-)

 

 

 Must (Had to) (Had to) = KAIJ (ŽŌ.veng MIN)

 

 

 Shall (Should/-) = GROTO (SENJ/-)

 

 

Forms of "To be."

 

Forms of "To be"

 

 

Be = VAD

 

Being = VADKE (VAD.ke)

 

Been = VADVENG (VAD.veng)

 

Is/Are/Am = ZE

 

Was/Were = E

 

Auxiliary verbs

Auxiliary verbs:-

 

Be (am, are, is, was, were, being/Been) = VAD (ZE, ZE, ZE, E, E, VAD.ke, VAD.veng)

Can = KYO

Could = KRENJ

Do/Does (did, doing) = SERE (SE.re) (SE.re.veng, SE.re.ke)

Have/Has (had, having) = ŽŌ (ŽŌ.veng, ŽŌ.ke)

May = KRĒ

Might = KЁRN

Must = KAIJ

Need = ŽĀ

Ought = JЁR

Shall = GROTO (GRO.to)

Should = SENJ

Will = CHI

Would = MITCH

Pronouns #1 (Subject pronouns)

 

Subject pronouns

 

I (Also "Me") = YIAN

 

You (Singular and plural) = KERA (KE.ra)

 

He/She = IEI (I.EI)

 

It = HYE

 

We = JAT

 

They = IREK (I.rek)

Pronouns #2 (Object pronouns)

 

 

Object pronouns

 

Me (Also "I") = YIAN

 

You (Singular and plural) = KERA (KE.ra)

 

Him/Her (Also "His"/"Her") = DRA

 

IT = HYE

 

Us = YЁR

 

Them = IREK (I.rek)

Pronouns #3 (Possessive adjectives)

 

Possessive adjectives

 

My = YIANG*

 

Your = (Singular and plural) = KERANG (KE.rang)*

 

His/Her (Also "Him"/"Her") = DRA

 

Its (Same as "It") = HYE

 

Our (Also "Ours") = DRЁR

 

Their = IEIKYA (I.EI.kya)

 

* Add "-G" instead of "-KYA" as the possessive form. These irregular forms are for the sake of abbreviation while translating into English.

Pronouns #4 (Possessive pronouns)

 

Possessive pronouns

 

     Mine (Also "My") = YIANG*

 

Yours = (Singular and plural and also "Your") = KERANG (KE.rang)*

 

His/Hers (Also His"/Her" and "Him"/"Her") = DRA*

 

Ours = DRЁR*

 

Theirs (Same form as "Their" ) = IEIKYA (I.EI.kya)

 

* Does not add the possessive "-KYA"

Pronouns #5 (Reflexive pronouns )

 

 

Reflexive pronouns

 

     Myself = YIANGJEIN (YIANG.jein)

 

Yourself = KERANGJEIN (KERANG.jein)

 

Himself/Herself = DRAJEIN (DRA.jein)

 

Itself = HYEJEIN (HYE.jein)

 

Ourselves = DRЁRJEING (DRЁR.jeing)*

 

Yourselves = KERANGJEING (KE.rang.jeing)*

 

* Add "-G" as the plural form instead of "-GYA." This irregular, abbreviated form is there for the sake of translating into English more easily.

"WH-" words in English to Vasic

 

 

WH- words in English

 

     What = YEI (Also "Ten")

 

Which = TRIN

 

When = VI

 

Whether = VISH

 

Where = CHЁR

 

While = GAIN

 

Why = AIN

 

Who/Whom = WON

 

Whose = WONG

 

Note:- "Who's."

(Who is = WON ZE becomes WONZE when used as a contraction)

(Who has = WON ŽŌ becomes WONŽŌ when used as a contraction)

Numbers from zero to ninety

 

 

Numbers from zero to ten

     0 = TSEN

1 = VO

2 = JI

3 = SPE

4 = KWǑN

5 = GYAN

6 = SEN

7 = SEPT

8 = GOZ

9 = NOV

10 = YEI

 

 

Numbers from 10 to 90

     10 = YEI

20 = JIYEI (2 + 10)

30 = SPEYEI (3 + 10)

40 = KWǑNYEI (4 + 10)

50 = GYANYEI (5 + 10)

60 = SENYEI (6 + 10)

70 = SEPTYEI (7 + 10)

80 = GOZYEI (8 + 10)

90 = NOVYEI (9 + 10)

Numbers from one hundred to one billion

 

Numbers from one hundred to one billion

     100 = (VO) HYAN

200 = JIHYAN (JI.HYAN)

300 = SPEHYAN (SPE.HYAN)

400 = KWǑNHYAN (KWǑN.HYAN)

500 = GYANHYAN (GYAN.HYAN)

600 = SENHYAN (SEN.HYAN)

700 = SEPTHYAN (SEPT.HYAN)

800 = GOZHYAN (GOZ.HYAN)

900 = NOVHYAN (NOV.HYAN)

     1,000 = (VO) KREN

 

10,000 = YEIKREN (YEI.KREN) 10 + 1,000

 

100,000 = HYANKREN (HYAN.KREN) 100 + 1,000

 

1,000,000 = (VO) MEN

 

1,000,000,000 = (VO) BREN

Very large numbers from one trillion and above

 

Very large numbers from one trillion and above

     (One) Trillion = (VO) TREN (1 with 12 zeros)

 

(One) Quadrillion = (VO) KWEN (1 with 15 zeros)

 

(One) Quintillion = (VO) GYEN (1 with 18 zeros)

 

(One) Sextillion = (VO) SENEN (SEN.EN) (1 with 21 zeros)

 

(One) Septillion = (VO) SEPTEN (SEPT.EN) (1 with 24 zeros)

 

(One) Octillion = (VO) GOZEN (GOZ.EN) (1 with 27 zeros)

 

(One) Nonillion = (VO) NOVEN (NOV.EN) (1 with 30 zeros)

 

(One) Decillion = (VO) YEIEN (YEI.EN) (1 with 33 zeros)

     Googol = GINJA (1 with 100 zeros)

 

(One) Zillion = (VO) LENJA

 

Note:- A zillion is not a real number. It is simply a term used for an undetermined but extremely large quantity.

"Do you speak _______?" (Language names)

 

 

Do you speak Vasic? = SERE KERA ŽA VǍSIKAREN?

 

Do you speak English? = SERE KERA ŽA ENGTSAREN?

 

Do = SERE (SE.re)
     You = KERA (KE.ra)
     Speak = ŽA (Spoke/Spoken = Ža.veng)

Vasic = VǍSIKAREN (VǍ.SI.ka.ren) (Language/person)

 

English (Language/person) = ENGTSAREN (ENG.tsa.ren) ("TSA" remains because "Land" is part of the country name).

American English = AMERIREN ENGTSAREN (A.ME.RI.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

Australian English = ASTRĀLISREN ENGTSAREN (A.STRĀ.LIS.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

British English = BRITANTSAREN ENGTSAREN (Bri.TAN.tsa.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

Canadian English = KANADTSA ENGTSAREN (KA.NAD.tsa ENG.tsa.ren)

New Zealand English = LENJ ZEATSA ENGTSAREN (LENJ ZEA.tsa ENG.tsa.ren)

South African English = SIMI AFFRIREN ENGTSAREN (SI.mi AF.fri.ren ENG.tsa.ren)

 

 

Arabic = Ǎ.rãb.ren

Belarusian = Be.LĀ.ris.ren

Catalan = KATALAREN (Ka.TA.LA.ren)

Chinese = CHAI.ren

Croatian = HRA.VAT.ren

Czech = CHEK.ren

Danish = DAN.mark.ren

Estonian = ES.STON.ren

Finnish = FIN.ren

French = FRAN.ren

Gaelic (Irish) = GAELREN (GAEL.ren)

Gaelic (Scots Gaelic) = SKOTREN GAELREN (SKOT.ren GAEL.ren)

Georgian = JŌR.JEN.ren

German = DOITCH.ren

Greek = EL.LAS.ren

Hindi = HIN.di.ren

Icelandic = AI.VINJ.tsa.ren (Exception because "Land" ("TSA") is part of the country name)

Irish = GAEL.ren

Italian = I.TĀ.LI.ren

Japanese = NI.HON.ren

Javanese = JĀ.VA.ren

Korean = KO.RĪ.ren

Lao = LAUS.ren

Latvian = LET.TISH.ren

Lithuanian = LI.THAN.ren

Macedonian = Ma.ke.DON.ren

Mongolian = MON.GOL.ren

Nepali = NEP.ren

Norwegian = NORSK.ren

Polish = PŌ.LAN.ren

Portuguese = POR.tu.ren

(Brazilian Portuguese = Bra.ZIL.ren POR.tu.ren)

(European Portuguese = YE.RO.ren POR.tu.ren)

Romanian = RO.MAN.ren

Russian = RUŽ.KAI.ren

Scots Gaelic = SKOTREN GAELREN (SKOT.ren GAEL.ren)

Serbian = SĒRB.ren

Slovak = SLO.vak.ren

Slovene = SLOV.VEN.ren

Spanish = HIS.SPĀN.ren

Swahili = Swa.HI.LI.ren

Swedish = SVENSK.ren

Thai = TAI.ren

Tagalog/Filipino = Ta.GAlo.ren/FI.lip.ren

Turkish = TЁRK.ren

Urdu = UR.du.ren

Vietnamese = VIET.ren

Welsh = WELSH.ren

Xhosa = KŌ.SA.ren

Zulu = ZU.LU.ren

Countries and continents

America = A.ME.RI.tsa

Andorra = An.DŌR.tsa

Australia = A.STRĀ.LIS.tsa

Belarus = Be.LĀ.ris.tsa

Brazil = Bra.ZIL.tsa

Britain = Bri.TAN.tsa

Canada = KA.NAD.tsa

China = CHAI.tsa

Croatia =HRA.VAT.tsa

Czech Republic = CHEKTSA SPELEKZET (CHEK.tsa SPE.lek.zet) Old form, see changes section = CHEKTSA SPELEKZEN (CHEK.tsa SPE.lek.zen)

Czechoslovakia = CHE.KEZ.SLO.VĀK.tsa (Old name dating back to the union of The Czech Republic and Slovakia)

England = ENG.tsa

Estonia = ES.STON.tsa

Finland = FIN.tsa

France = FRAN.tsa

Germany = DOITCH.TSA

Greece = EL.LAS.tsa

Herzegovina = HER.ze.GOV.tsa

Iceland = Ai.vinj.tsa (Language = Ai.vinj.tsa.ren because "Land" ("TSA") is part of the country name.)

India = IN.DYA.tsa

Ireland = GAEL.tsa

Italy = I.TĀ.LI.tsa

Japan = NI.HON.tsa

Java = JĀ.VA.tsa

Korea = KO.RĪ.tsa

Laos = LAUS.tsa

Latvia = LET.TISH.tsa

Lithuania = LI.THAN.tsa

Macedonia = Ma.ke.DON.tsa

Mongolia = MON.GOL.tsa

Nepal = NEP.tsa

New Zealand = LENJ ZEA.tsa

Norway = NORSK.tsa

Oman = O.MAN.tsa

Poland = PŌ.LAN.tsa

Portugal = POR.tu.tsa

Qatar = KA.tar.tsa

Romania = RO.MAN.tsa

Russia = RUŽ.KAI.tsa

Rwanda = RÃWANDATSA (Rã.WAN.da.tsa)

Scandinavia = SKAN.DEN.NEIV.tsa

Scotland = SKOT.tsa

Serbia = SĒRB.tsa

Siberia = Si.BĒ.ri.tsa

Slovak Republic = SLOVAKTSA SPELEKZET (SLO.vak.tsa. SPE.lek.zet). Old form = SLOVAKTSA SPELEKZEN (SLO.vak.tsa. SPE.lek.zen). See changes section.

Slovakia = SLO.vak.tsa

Slovenia = SLOV.VEN.tsa

South Africa = SI.mi AF.fri.tsa

Spain = HIS.SPĀN.tsa

Sweden = SVENSK.tsa

Switzerland = SWIS.tsa

Taiwan = TAI.WAN.tsa

Thailand = TAI.tsa

The Philippines = Ren FIL.lip.tsa

Turkey = TЁRK.tsa

Ukraine = YUKRAINTSA (YU.KRAIN.tsa) Note:- Ukrainians say it is not "The" Ukraine.

Vietnam = VIET.tsa

Wales = WELSH.tsa

Yugoslavia = YU.GO.SLAV.tsa (The now disintegrated country formerly consisting of the now-independent nations of Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Kosovo, and North Macedonia).

 

 

 Continents:-

 

Africa = AFFRITSA (AF.fri.tsa)

Antarctica = ADGENSHRĀZETTSA (AD.GEN.SHRĀ.zet.tsa) Old form uses -ZEN (-zen) instead of -ZET (-zet). See changes section.

Asia = AIJENTSA (AI.JEN.tsa)

Atlan = ATLANTSA (AT.lan.tsa)

Atlantis = ATLǍNTIS/ATLǍNTITSA (At.LǍN.TIS)/(At.LǍN.TI.tsa)

Australasia = ASTRĀAIJENTSA ( A.STRĀ.AI.JEN.tsa)

Australia = ASTRĀLISTSA (A.STRĀ.LIS.tsa)

Europe = YEROTSA (YE.RO.tsa)

Eurasia = YEROAIJENTSA (YE.RO.AI.JEN.tsa)

Lemuria = LEMURITSA (Le.MU.RI.tsa)

North America = RAMI AMERITSA (RA.mi A.ME.RI.tsa)

Oceania = GRĒYUMTSA (GRĒ.yum.tsa)

South America = SIMI AMERITSA (SI.mi A.ME.RI.tsa)

Zealandia = ZEALANTSA (ZEA.LAN.tsa)

Compass points

 

 

Compass points

 

North = RAMI (RA.mi)

South = SIMI (SI.mi)

Easy = SKIRA (SKI.ra)

West = KWARA (KWA.ra)

     North East = RAMI SKIRA

North West = RAMI KWARA

South East = SIMI SKIRA

South West = SIMI KWARA

     North North East = RAMI RAMI SKIRA

East North East = SKIRA RAMI SKIRA

East South East = SKIRA SIMI SKIRA

South South East = SIMI SIMI SKIRA

South South West = SIMI SIMI KWARA

West South West = KWARA SIMI KWARA

West North West = KWARA RAMI KWARA

North North West = RAMI RAMI KWARA

Imprint

Text: John Damocles Smith
Images: John Damocles Smith
Cover: John Damocles Smith
Editing: John Damocles Smith
Proofreading: John Damocles Smith
Translation: John Damocles Smith
Layout: John Damocles Smith
Publication Date: 10-10-2021

All Rights Reserved

Dedication:
Dedicated to the people who support my unusual, but fun, hobby of making a language of my own and the lovers of conlangs and making conlangs themselves.